{"id":1719,"date":"2009-11-03T05:17:07","date_gmt":"2009-11-03T07:17:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/?p=1719"},"modified":"2018-03-11T15:30:23","modified_gmt":"2018-03-11T18:30:23","slug":"como-usar-adjetivos-em-japones","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/ar\/como-usar-adjetivos-em-japones\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"

Aprenda agora a como usar adjetivos em japon\u00eas<\/strong>!<\/em>
\n\"\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/a>, os adjetivos em japon\u00eas podem ser usados de v\u00e1rias formas diferentes, contudo as formas de uso mais comuns s\u00e3o antes e depois dos substantivos.<\/p>\n

\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n

Passe o cursor do mouse sobre os s\u00edmbolos japoneses para ver a pron\u00fancia e o significado deles.<\/p>\n

Adjetivos japoneses antes dos substantivos<\/h2>\n

Gramaticalmente, os adjetivos em japon\u00eas aparecem antes dos substantivos ao qual se referem. Vamos observar os exemplos abaixo.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u305d\u308c\u306f\u9752\u3044<\/span>\u672c<\/span>\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/acronym><\/p>\n

\u305d\u308c\u306f\u9752\u304b\u3063\u305f<\/span>\u672c<\/span>\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

\u305d\u308c\u306f\u9752\u304f\u306a\u3044<\/span>\u672c<\/span>\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

\u305d\u308c\u306f\u5909\u306a<\/span>\u98df\u3079\u7269<\/span>\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

\u305d\u308c\u306f\u5909\u306a<\/span>\u98df\u3079\u7269<\/span>\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

\u305d\u308c\u306f\u5909\u306a<\/span>\u98df\u3079\u7269<\/span>\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

Como j\u00e1 estudamos antes, os \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/a>\u00a0\u306a<\/acronym>\u00a0n\u00e3o se flexionam. A indica\u00e7\u00e3o do tempo verbal cabe ao verbo que est\u00e1 no fim da frase. J\u00e1 no caso dos adjetivos japoneses\u00a0\u3044<\/acronym>, eles se flexionam e mudam o tempo da frase mesmo com o verbo inalterado.<\/p>\n

Adjetivos japoneses depois do substantivo<\/h2>\n

Neste caso, as regras n\u00e3o mudam para os adjetivos em japon\u00eas terminados em\u00a0\u3044<\/acronym>, mas para os adjetivos\u00a0\u306a<\/acronym>, as coisas mudam um pouco. Usar adjetivos depois do substantivo significa que vamos criar frases no padr\u00e3o\u00a0substantivo + wa + adjetivo + verbo<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

\u8a66\u9a13<\/acronym><\/span>\u306f\u3080\u305a\u304b\u3057\u3044<\/span>\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

\u8a66\u9a13<\/acronym><\/span>\u306f\u3080\u305a\u304b\u3057\u304b\u3063\u305f<\/span>\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

\u8a66\u9a13<\/acronym><\/span>\u306f\u3080\u3058\u304b\u3057\u304f\u306a\u3044<\/span>\u3002<\/acronym>
\n
\nNote que os adjetivos\u00a0\u3044<\/acronym>i n\u00e3o exigem o verbo para dar sentido \u00e0 frase, uma vez que os mesmos se flexionam. O mesmo fato n\u00e3o ocorre com os adjetivos\u00a0\u306a<\/acronym>, que exigem o verbo no final das frases.<\/p>\n

\u8a66\u9a13<\/acronym><\/span>\u306f\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627<\/span>\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

\u8a66\u9a13<\/acronym><\/span>\u306f\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627<\/span>\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

\u8a66\u9a13<\/acronym><\/span>\u306f\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627<\/span>\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

Como os adjetivos japoneses\u00a0\u306a<\/acronym>\u00a0n\u00e3o se flexionam, eles precisam do verbo para dar sentido \u00e0 frase. Caso n\u00e3o existisse um verbo, seria imposs\u00edvel determinar o tempo verbal da frase.<\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645<\/h2>\n

O objetivo dele era mostrar o modo mais comum de usar os adjetivos em japon\u00eas. Em caso de d\u00favidas ou sugest\u00f5es, sintam-se a vontade para entrar em contato. Ok?<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062c\u064a<\/h2>\n

\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a\u00a0\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0625\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/a>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629. \u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u00a0\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062c\u064a<\/a>\u00a0\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0643. \u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
<\u9752<\/td>\n\u5909<\/td>\n\u98df<\/td>\n\u7269<\/td>\n\u8a66<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u9a13<\/td>\n\u5927<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646! \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f<\/p>","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":1721,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[76,49,70],"tags":[69,27,71,2,3],"class_list":["post-1719","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-adjetivos-japoneses","category-curso-de-japones-gratis","category-gramatica-japonesa","tag-curso-japones-gratis","tag-gramatica","tag-gramatica-japonesa","tag-idioma-japones","tag-nihongo","resize-featured-image"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1719","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1719"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1719\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1721"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1719"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1719"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1719"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}