{"id":1661,"date":"2009-11-03T04:41:50","date_gmt":"2009-11-03T06:41:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/?p=1661"},"modified":"2026-08-09T22:10:12","modified_gmt":"2026-08-10T01:10:12","slug":"%cf%85%cf%80%ce%bf%ce%ba%ce%b5%ce%af%ce%bc%ce%b5%ce%bd%ce%bf-%cf%84%cf%89%ce%bd-%cf%80%cf%81%ce%bf%cf%84%ce%ac%cf%83%ce%b5%cf%89%ce%bd-%cf%83%cf%84%ce%b1-%ce%b9%ce%b1%cf%80%cf%89%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/el\/sujeito-das-frases-em-japones\/","title":{"rendered":"\u03a5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac: \u03c0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>O <strong>\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac<\/strong> \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03cc\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03ae\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7. \u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1, \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc. \u03a3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 <strong>\u304c<\/strong>, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 <strong>\u306f<\/strong> \u03ae \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ce\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03ae\u03b4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03bb\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u0393\u03b9' \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c8\u03ac\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc <strong>\u306f<\/strong> \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf, \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03cc\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03b1.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u03a4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2;<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1. \u03a3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ae \u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03b5\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c6\u03c1\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03cc\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1.<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>\u732b\u304c\u7a93\u306e\u305d\u3070\u3067\u5bdd\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong><br \/>\n\u306d\u3053\u304c \u307e\u3069\u306e \u305d\u3070\u3067 \u306d\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n<em>Neko ga mado no soba de nete imasu.<\/em><br \/>\n\u0397 \u03b3\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b8\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u03a3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1, <strong>\u732b<\/strong> (\u03b3\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1) \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 <strong>\u5bdd\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<\/strong> (\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9), \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 <strong>\u304c<\/strong> \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7. \u0397 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac SOV \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7, \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03cc \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf <a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/el\/%cf%83%ce%b5%ce%b9%cf%81%ce%ac-%ce%bb%ce%ad%ce%be%ce%b5%cf%89%ce%bd-%cf%83%cf%84%ce%b1-%ce%b9%ce%b1%cf%80%cf%89%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%ba%ce%ac\/\">\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac<\/a>. \u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03c3\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ninjal.ac.jp\/research\/cr-project\/project\/pubpro\/acquisition\/pdf\/acquistion_paper03.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">NINJAL \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac SOV \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b7 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u03a5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf, \u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03c7\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9:<\/p>\n\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr><th>\u0388\u03bd\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1<\/th><th>\u039b\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1<\/th><th>\u03a7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<\/th><\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr><td>\u03a5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf<\/td><td>\u03a3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03cc\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1<\/td><td>\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd \u03ae \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03bb\u03ac\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03cc\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1;<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>\u03a0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf<\/td><td>\u03a0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1<\/td><td>\u03a0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1;<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>\u0398\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1<\/td><td>\u0398\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf<\/td><td>\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03bb\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5;<\/td><\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf. \u03a3\u03c4\u03bf <strong>\u96e8\u304c\u964d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<\/strong> (<em>Ame ga futte imasu<\/em>, \u201c\u0392\u03c1\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u201d), <strong>\u96e8<\/strong> \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1. \u03a3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03ae, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2\u00b7 \u03c4\u03bf <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irodori.jpf.go.jp\/assets\/data\/elementary02\/pdf\/Z_L10.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Japan Foundation \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ae \u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u03a0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u304c \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, <strong>\u304c<\/strong> \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5. \u0395\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7.<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>\u7530\u4e2d\u3055\u3093\u304c\u6765\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/strong><br \/>\n\u305f\u306a\u304b\u3055\u3093\u304c \u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<br \/>\n<em>Tanaka-san ga kimashita.<\/em><br \/>\n\u0388\u03c6\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bf \u03a4\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03ba\u03b1.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u0397 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 <strong>\u3060\u308c\u304c\u6765\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304b<\/strong> (<em>Dare ga kimashita ka;<\/em>, \u201c\u03a0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c6\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5;\u201d). \u0397 \u03b1\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9 <strong>\u7530\u4e2d\u3055\u3093<\/strong> \u03c0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd:<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>\u7530\u4e2d\u3055\u3093\u304c\u6765\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0389\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf Tanaka \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c6\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 <strong>\u304c<\/strong> \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf. \u03a4\u03bf \u03bc\u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03cc\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf. \u039f \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 <a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/el\/%ce%b2%ce%b1%cf%83%ce%b9%ce%ba%ce%ac-%cf%83%cf%89%ce%bc%ce%b1%cf%84%ce%af%ce%b4%ce%b9%ce%b1-%cf%83%cf%84%ce%b1-%ce%b9%ce%b1%cf%80%cf%89%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%ba%ce%ac\/\">\u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac<\/a> \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u0393\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03c4\u03bf \u306f \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5<\/h2>\n\n<p><strong>\u306f<\/strong>, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 <em>wa<\/em> \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03c9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf, \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1: \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03bf \u03c3\u03c7\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf. \u03a4\u03bf <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irodori.jpf.go.jp\/assets\/data\/starter\/pdf\/X_L03_au.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc Irodori \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0399\u03b4\u03c1\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u0399\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u306f \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>\u3053\u306e\u732b\u306f\u6bce\u671d\u65e9\u304f\u8d77\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong><br \/>\n\u3053\u306e \u306d\u3053\u306f \u307e\u3044\u3042\u3055 \u306f\u3084\u304f \u304a\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n<em>Kono neko wa maiasa hayaku okimasu.<\/em><br \/>\n\u038c\u03c3\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1, \u03be\u03c5\u03c0\u03bd\u03ac\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03af.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u03a3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7, <strong>\u3053\u306e\u732b<\/strong> \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u201c\u03be\u03c5\u03c0\u03bd\u03ac\u03c9\u201d. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ae, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf <strong>\u306f<\/strong> \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac:<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>\u79c1\u306f\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u304c\u597d\u304d\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/strong><br \/>\n\u308f\u305f\u3057\u306f \u306b\u307b\u3093\u3054\u304c \u3059\u304d\u3067\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n<em>Watashi wa nihongo ga suki desu.<\/em><br \/>\n\u039c\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b3\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1.<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>\u79c1\u306f<\/strong> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u201c\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u201d \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1\u00b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c7\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf, <strong>\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u304c\u597d\u304d\u3067\u3059<\/strong> \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9. \u0397 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae \u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03b7. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03cd\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03b6\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd, \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ac\u03c1\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf <a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/el\/%ce%b2%ce%b1%cf%83%ce%b9%ce%ba%ce%ac-%cf%83%cf%89%ce%bc%ce%b1%cf%84%ce%af%ce%b4%ce%b9%ce%b1-%ce%bc%ce%ad%cf%81%ce%bf%cf%82-1-%e3%81%af-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%b9-%e3%81%8c-2\/\">\u306f \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u304c<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u038c\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c6\u03b8\u03b5\u03af<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03b1 \u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u201c\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03bd\u03cc\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u201d: \u03b7 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b9\u03c9\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03ae.<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>\u6bce\u65e5\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3092\u52c9\u5f37\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong><br \/>\n\u307e\u3044\u306b\u3061\u3001\u306b\u307b\u3093\u3054\u3092 \u3079\u3093\u304d\u3087\u3046\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n<em>Mainichi, nihongo o benky\u014d shimasu.<\/em><br \/>\n\u039c\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce \u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u0391\u03bd \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b6\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03ae\u03b4\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03bb\u03ac\u03b5\u03b9, \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03b7\u03c6\u03b8\u03b5\u03af <strong>\u79c1\u306f<\/strong>. \u0397 \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b7 Japan Foundation \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03af, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 <strong>V-\u3066\u3082\u3089\u3046<\/strong>, \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irodori.jpf.go.jp\/assets\/data\/elementary02\/pdf\/Z_L18.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u79c1\u306f \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u0397 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03b7 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03c3\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1. \u0391\u03bd \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ae \u03b1\u03bd \u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf, \u03b5\u03ba\u03c6\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03bf:<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>\u79c1\u306f\u884c\u304d\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u5c71\u7530\u3055\u3093\u306f\u884c\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/strong><br \/>\n\u308f\u305f\u3057\u306f \u3044\u304d\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3084\u307e\u3060\u3055\u3093\u306f \u3044\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<br \/>\n<em>Watashi wa ikimasu ga, Yamada-san wa ikimasen.<\/em><br \/>\n\u0395\u03b3\u03ce \u03c0\u03ac\u03c9, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03bf Yamada \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c0\u03ac\u03b5\u03b9.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf<\/h2>\n\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u0395\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03cc\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1.<\/strong> \u0394\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf \u03c1\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1, \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf \u03ae \u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ad\u03ba\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b9\u03b4\u03ad\u03b1.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u03a8\u03ac\u03be\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u304c.<\/strong> \u03a4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf \u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03cc \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u306f.<\/strong> \u03a1\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03cc\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ae \u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u039b\u03ac\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf.<\/strong> \u03a4\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ae \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03cd\u03b3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03c1\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bc\u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bc\u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf.<\/strong> \u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n<p>\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 <a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/el\/%cf%80%cf%8e%cf%82-%ce%bd%ce%b1-%cf%83%cf%87%ce%b7%ce%bc%ce%b1%cf%84%ce%af%cf%83%ce%b5%cf%84%ce%b5-%cf%80%cf%81%ce%bf%cf%84%ce%ac%cf%83%ce%b5%ce%b9%cf%82-%cf%83%cf%84%ce%b1-%ce%b9%ce%b1%cf%80%cf%89\/\">\u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac<\/a> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 <a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/el\/%ce%b8%ce%b5%ce%bc%ce%b5%ce%bb%ce%b9%cf%8e%ce%b4%ce%b7%cf%82-%ce%b9%ce%b1%cf%80%cf%89%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%ba%ce%ae-%ce%b3%cf%81%ce%b1%ce%bc%ce%bc%ce%b1%cf%84%ce%b9%ce%ba%ce%ae\/\">\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u03a3\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2: \u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c0\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf<\/h2>\n\n<p><strong>\u0391:<\/strong> \u3060\u308c\u304c\u3053\u306e\u30b1\u30fc\u30ad\u3092\u4f5c\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304b\u3002<br \/>\n<em>Dare ga kono k\u0113ki o tsukurimashita ka?<\/em><br \/>\n\u03a0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c6\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03be\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03ad\u03b9\u03ba;<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>\u0392:<\/strong> \u4f50\u85e4\u3055\u3093\u304c\u4f5c\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<br \/>\n<em>Sat\u014d-san ga tsukurimashita.<\/em><br \/>\n\u039f Sat\u014d \u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03c6\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03be\u03b5.<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>\u0391:<\/strong> \u6bce\u9031\u4f5c\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304b\u3002<br \/>\n<em>Maish\u016b tsukurimasu ka?<\/em><br \/>\n(\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae) \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03c4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03b5\u03b2\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1;<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>\u0392:<\/strong> \u306f\u3044\u3001\u4f5c\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n<em>Hai, tsukurimasu.<\/em><br \/>\n\u039d\u03b1\u03b9, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03c4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7, <strong>\u4f50\u85e4\u3055\u3093\u304c<\/strong> \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c6\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03be\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03ad\u03b9\u03ba. \u0391\u03c6\u03bf\u03cd \u03bf Sat\u014d \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c6\u03b8\u03b5\u03af. \u039f \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 <a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/el\/%cf%80%cf%8e%cf%82-%ce%bd%ce%b1-%ce%ba%ce%b5%cf%81%ce%b4%ce%af%cf%83%cf%89-%ce%b9%ce%b1%cf%80%cf%89%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%ba%ce%ad%cf%82-%ce%b5%cf%81%cf%89%cf%84%ce%ae%cf%83%ce%b5%ce%b9%cf%82\/\">\u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac<\/a> \u03b5\u03be\u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u03a3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ac\u03c3\u03ba\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03cc \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03ae \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c0\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf:<\/p>\n\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u9ce5\u304c\u7a7a\u3092\u98db\u3093\u3067\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong> \u2014 <strong>\u9ce5<\/strong> \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03cc \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u304c.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u3053\u306e\u753a\u306f\u51ac\u304c\u5bd2\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/strong> \u2014 <strong>\u3053\u306e\u753a<\/strong> \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1; <strong>\u51ac<\/strong> \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u304c \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c7\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6628\u65e5\u3001\u56f3\u66f8\u9928\u3078\u884c\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/strong> \u2014 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n<p>\u0397 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b9\u03b4\u03ad\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ae: <strong>\u304c<\/strong> \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03ae \u03ad\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf, <strong>\u306f<\/strong> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ae\u03b4\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1. \u039f \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b6\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae.<\/p>\n\n<div id=\"rank-math-faq\" class=\"rank-math-block\">\n<div class=\"rank-math-list\">\n<div id=\"faq-question-ac23c61885cdf\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">\u03a0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf \u03bc\u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac;<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\u304c \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03cc \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf, \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9. \u03a9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u306f \u03ae \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03c3\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-b05b10352ad54\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">\u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03b4\u03ad\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf;<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf \u306f \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1, \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1. \u03a3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03c4\u03bf \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ad\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-cc8e3de6a13fd\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">\u0393\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac;<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\u039f \u0399\u03ac\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03b5\u03cd\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd. \u038c\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ae\u03b4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b9\u03c9\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03cc \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03bb\u03ac\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-4f89e4a34b597\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">\u03a0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9;<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\u03a7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf: \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2. \u0395\u03ac\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u03cd\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b4\u03b9\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-0b0db980c1995\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">\u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1;<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\u038c\u03c7\u03b9. \u039f \u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1. \u03a3\u03b5 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03c0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7, \u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u304c \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":23,"featured_media":287,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[49,70],"tags":[27,71,2,3],"class_list":["post-1661","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-curso-de-japones-gratis","category-gramatica-japonesa","tag-gramatica","tag-gramatica-japonesa","tag-idioma-japones","tag-nihongo","resize-featured-image"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1661","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/23"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1661"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1661\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4407,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1661\/revisions\/4407"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/287"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1661"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1661"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1661"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}