{"id":2089,"date":"2009-11-03T06:17:47","date_gmt":"2009-11-03T08:17:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/?p=2089"},"modified":"2018-03-16T01:38:47","modified_gmt":"2018-03-16T04:38:47","slug":"verbal-expressions-in-japanese","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/expressoes-verbais-em-japones\/","title":{"rendered":"Japanese Verbal Expressions"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"604ea9ec9f03ce20cb5fee53cf49f850\" data-index=\"2\" style=\"float: none; margin:0px;\">\n<script async src=\"https:\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-0652292147574552\"\r\n     crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script>\r\n<!-- Ads responsivo Inicio Post CAJap -->\r\n<ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\r\n     style=\"display:block\"\r\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-0652292147574552\"\r\n     data-ad-slot=\"3298668993\"\r\n     data-ad-format=\"auto\"><\/ins>\r\n<script>\r\n     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\r\n<\/script>\n<\/div>\n<p><em>Learn more about the\u00a0<strong>verbal expressions in japanese<\/strong>!<\/em><\/p>\n<p>In today&#039;s article, we are going to know some basic and very common verb expressions in the Japanese language.<\/p>\n<p>In some cases, we will see how to create several expressions following the same pattern for building sentences in Japanese. And in other cases, know a little more about Japanese verbs.<\/p>\n<h2>Japanese Verbal Expressions<\/h2>\n<p>To get the most out of this article, it is necessary to have a basic knowledge of\u00a0<a title=\"Japanese verb groups\" href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/japanese-verb-groups\/\">how to divide verbs into groups<\/a>\u00a0and get to know the\u00a0<a title=\"Masu form of Japanese verbs\" href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/masu-form-of-japanese-verbs\/\">masu shape<\/a>\u00a0and the\u00a0<a title=\"Informal verbs mode in Japanese\" href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/japanese-informal-verbs-mode\/\">dictionary form of japanese verbs<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Another basic requirement for this article is basic knowledge of\u00a0<a title=\"Japanese adjectives I\" href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/adjectives-i-in-japanese\/\">adjectives i<\/a>,\u00a0<a title=\"Japanese adjectives NA\" href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/adjectives-in-japanese\/\">adjectives in<\/a>\u00a0and know\u00a0<a title=\"How to use Japanese adjectives\" href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/how-to-use-adjectives-in-japanese\/\">how to use adjectives in japanese<\/a>. Who in following this little\u00a0<a title=\"free japanese course\" href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/free-japanese-course\/\">free japanese course<\/a>, you should already be familiar with all these grammatical concepts.<\/p>\n<h2>Verbal expression in Japanese \u2013 \u201cto become\u201d<\/h2>\n<p>One of the most frequent verbs in the Japanese language is the verb\u00a0<acronym title=\"naru - become, stay, transform into...\">\u306a\u308b<\/acronym>. Despite not having a specific translation,\u00a0<acronym title=\"naru - become, stay, transform into...\">\u306a\u308b<\/acronym>\u00a0can take on several meanings with a sense of\u00a0<em>become<\/em>,\u00a0<em>stay<\/em>,\u00a0<em>turn into<\/em>\u00a0and the like.<\/p>\n<p>The big question here is that\u00a0<acronym title=\"naru - become, stay, transform into...\">\u306a\u308b<\/acronym>\u00a0it is not only combined with other verbs, but can also be combined with adjectives and nouns, creating many common and useful expressions in the Japanese language.<\/p>\n<h3>The conjugations of the verb naru<\/h3>\n<p>As with any verb in the Japanese language,\u00a0<acronym title=\"naru - become, stay, transform into...\">\u306a\u308b<\/acronym>\u00a0It has four tenses in the informal mood (dictionary form) and in the formal mood (masu form). Below is a table with their respective conjugations.<\/p>\n<table border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"2\" cellpadding=\"2\" align=\"center\">\n<caption><strong>Conjugations of the verb naru - &quot;to become&quot; in Japanese<\/strong><\/caption>\n<tbody>\n<tr align=\"center\">\n<th colspan=\"4\">Informal mood or dictionary form<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr align=\"center\">\n<th>Gift<\/th>\n<th>Past<\/th>\n<th>negative present<\/th>\n<th>negative past<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr align=\"center\">\n<td><acronym title=\"naru\">\u306a\u308b<\/acronym><\/td>\n<td><acronym title=\"natta\">\u306a\u3063\u305f<\/acronym><\/td>\n<td><acronym title=\"naranai\">\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044<\/acronym><\/td>\n<td><acronym title=\"naranakatta\">\u306a\u3089\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f<\/acronym><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr align=\"center\">\n<th colspan=\"4\">Formal mode or masu form<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr align=\"center\">\n<th>Gift<\/th>\n<th>Past<\/th>\n<th>negative present<\/th>\n<th>negative past<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr align=\"center\">\n<td><acronym title=\"narimasu\">\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059<\/acronym><\/td>\n<td><acronym title=\"narimashita\">\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f<\/acronym><\/td>\n<td><acronym title=\"narimasen\">\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093<\/acronym><\/td>\n<td><acronym title=\"narimasen deshita\">\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093 \u3067\u3057\u305f<\/acronym><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>Creating verb expressions with naru and the adjectives in Japanese<\/h3>\n<p>When we need to create expressions with adjectives\u00a0<acronym title=\"i\">\u3044<\/acronym>, just change the\u00a0<acronym title=\"i\">\u3044<\/acronym>\u00a0end of the adjective by\u00a0<acronym title=\"ku naru\">\u304f\u306a\u308b<\/acronym>. Just look at the examples below:<\/p>\n<p><acronym title=\"muzukashii - hard\">\u96e3\u3057\u3044<\/acronym>\u00a0will come<acronym title=\"muzukashiku naru - To become difficult, to become difficult\">\u96e3\u3057\u304f\u306a\u308b<\/acronym><\/p>\n<p><acronym title=\"atarashii - new\">\u65b0\u3057\u3044<\/acronym>\u00a0will come\u00a0<acronym title=\"atarashiku naru - Get hard\">\u65b0\u3057\u304f\u306a\u308b<\/acronym><\/p>\n<p>On the other hand, if you need to use\u00a0<acronym title=\"naru - become, stay, transform into...\">\u306a\u308b<\/acronym>\u00a0with adjectives\u00a0<acronym title=\"at\">\u306a<\/acronym>, just change the syllable\u00a0<acronym title=\"at\">\u306a<\/acronym>\u00a0of adjectives by\u00a0<acronym title=\"ni naru\">\u306b\u306a\u308b<\/acronym>. So:<\/p>\n<p><acronym title=\"ranbou na - violence, violent\">\u4e71\u66b4\u306a<\/acronym>\u00a0will come\u00a0<acronym title=\"ranbou ni naru - to become violent, to become violent\">\u4e71\u66b4\u306b\u306a\u308b<\/acronym><\/p>\n<h3>Creating verb expressions with naru and nouns<\/h3>\n<p>To create expressions using\u00a0<acronym title=\"naru - become, stay, transform into...\">\u306a\u308b<\/acronym>\u00a0and Japanese nouns, just follow the sentence pattern\u00a0<strong>noun +\u00a0<acronym title=\"ni\">\u306b<\/acronym>\u00a0+\u00a0<acronym title=\"naru - become, stay, transform into...\">\u306a\u308b<\/acronym><\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><acronym title=\"sensei - teacher\">\u5148\u751f<\/acronym>\u00a0\u2013\u00a0<acronym title=\"sensei ni naru - Become a teacher\">\u5148\u751f\u306b\u306a\u308b<\/acronym><\/p>\n<p><acronym title=\"shachou - Director (of a company)\">\u793e\u9577<\/acronym>\u00a0\u2013\u00a0<acronym title=\"sacho ni naru - To become a director (of some company)\">\u793e\u9577\u306b\u306a\u308b<\/acronym><\/p>\n<h3>Creating verb expressions with naru and other verbs<\/h3>\n<p>This usually happens with irregular verbs (<acronym title=\"suru\">\u3059\u308b<\/acronym>), following the same rule as for nouns. But in this case, we change the ending\u00a0<acronym title=\"suru\">\u3059\u308b<\/acronym>\u00a0per\u00a0<acronym title=\"ni naru\">\u306b\u306a\u308b<\/acronym>.<\/p>\n<p><acronym title=\"benkyousuru - study\">\u52c9\u5f37\u3059\u308b<\/acronym>\u00a0\u2013\u00a0<acronym title=\"benkyou ni naru - To become studied, educated, cultured...\">\u52c9\u5f37\u306b\u306a\u308b<\/acronym><\/p>\n<p>Now, I will leave some examples about the combination of the verb\u00a0<acronym title=\"naru - become, stay, transform into...\">\u306a\u308b<\/acronym>\u00a0shown in the topics above. Notice how simple it is to create sentences like these:<\/p>\n<p><acronym title=\"kare wa sensei ni narimasen - He didn&#039;t become a teacher.\">\u5f7c\u306f<span class=\"blue\">\u5148\u751f<\/span>\u306b<span class=\"orange\">\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093<\/span>\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n<p><acronym title=\"kanojo wa ranbou ni naru - She has become violent.\">\u5f7c\u5973\u306f<span class=\"blue\">\u4e71\u66b4<\/span>\u306b<span class=\"orange\">\u306a\u308b<\/span>\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n<h2>Verbal Expression in Japanese \u201cGo do it\u201d<\/h2>\n<p>This is an expression widely used in Japanese and Portuguese as well. With a simple combination of verbs, we can say that we are going to do something or that we are going to do something in Japanese.<\/p>\n<p>To create this type of verbal expression, let&#039;s combine the\u00a0<a title=\"Japanese verbs in the masu form (formal mood)\" href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/masu-form-of-japanese-verbs\/\">verbs in the masu form<\/a>, the formal mood of Japanese verbs, with the particle\u00a0<acronym title=\"ni\">\u306b<\/acronym>\u00a0+\u00a0<acronym title=\"iku - go\">\u884c\u304f<\/acronym>.<\/p>\n<p>A common feature of verbs in the masu form is that every verb conjugated in the formal mood gains the extension\u00a0<acronym title=\"but u\">\u307e\u3059<\/acronym>, like<acronym title=\"kaimasu - buy\">\u00a0\u8cb7<span class=\"orange\">\u3044\u307e\u3059<\/span><\/acronym>, for example. Hence, when we combine a verb in the masu form with\u00a0<acronym title=\"ni\">\u306b<\/acronym>\u00a0+\u00a0<acronym title=\"iku - go\">\u884c\u304f<\/acronym>, this verb loses the extension\u00a0<acronym title=\"but u\">\u307e\u3059<\/acronym>. In the end we will have\u00a0<acronym title=\"kai ni iku - Go shopping.\">\u8cb7\u3044\u306b\u884c\u304f<\/acronym>. This combination can be performed with virtually any verb in the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/\">Japanese language<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Examples:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><acronym title=\"kare to tabe ni ikimasen - I won&#039;t eat with him\">\u5f7c\u3068<span class=\"blue\">\u98df\u3079<\/span><span class=\"orange\">\u306b\u884c\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093<\/span>\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n<p><acronym title=\"watashi wa conpyuuta wo kai ni ikimasu - I&#039;m going to buy a computer.\">\u79c1\u306f\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u3092<span class=\"blue\">\u8cb7\u3044<\/span><span class=\"orange\">\u306b\u884c\u304d\u307e\u3059<\/span>\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n<p><acronym title=\"kanojo wa terebi o mi ni iku - She is going to watch television.\">\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u30c6\u30ec\u30d3\u3092<span class=\"blue\">\u898b<\/span><span class=\"orange\">\u306b\u884c\u304f<\/span>\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n<h2>Verbal Expression in Japanese \u201cCome and do\u201d<\/h2>\n<p>instead of using\u00a0<acronym title=\"iku - go\">\u884c\u304f<\/acronym>, we can use the same verb combination rule as above with the verb\u00a0<acronym title=\"kuru - come\">\u6765\u308b<\/acronym>, obtaining a verbal expression in Japanese in the opposite sense of the verb\u00a0<acronym title=\"iku - go\">\u884c\u304f<\/acronym>. In this case, we are not going to do, but coming to do something.<\/p>\n<p><acronym title=\"honda-san wa terebi wo mi ni kuru - Mr honada came to watch television.\">\u672c\u7530\u3055\u3093\u306f\u30c6\u30ec\u30d3\u3092<span class=\"blue\">\u898b<\/span><span class=\"orange\">\u306b\u6765\u308b<\/span>\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n<p><acronym title=\"Hiromi-san wa nihongo wo benkyoushi ni kuru - Hiromi-san has come (is coming) to study Japanese.\">\u5e83\u898b\u3055\u3093\u306f\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3092<span class=\"blue\">\u52c9\u5f37\u3057<\/span><span class=\"orange\">\u306b\u6765\u308b<\/span>\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n<p><acronym title=\"kare wa asobi ni kuru - He came to play (play).\">\u5f7c\u306f<span class=\"blue\">\u904a\u3073<\/span><span class=\"orange\">\u306b\u6765\u308b<\/span>\u3002<\/acronym><br \/>\n<\/p>\n<h2>Verbal Expression in Japanese \u201cGive and Receive\u201d<\/h2>\n<p>I decided to take advantage of this article to write about three verbs in the Japanese language:\u00a0<acronym title=\"ageru - give\">\u3042\u3052\u308b<\/acronym>,<acronym title=\"morau - receive, earn\">\u3082\u3089\u3046<\/acronym>\u00a0and\u00a0<acronym title=\"kureru - Similar meaning to &#039;give to me&#039;.\">\u304f\u308c\u308b<\/acronym>. Although you have to be careful with particles, using these three verbs is simpler than many think.<\/p>\n<p>To start, see the table below with the conjugations of these three verbs in dictionary form (informal mood) and in masu form (formal mood).<\/p>\n<table border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"2\" cellpadding=\"2\" align=\"center\">\n<caption><strong>Conjugations of the verbs ageru, morau and kureru<\/strong><\/caption>\n<tbody>\n<tr align=\"center\">\n<th colspan=\"4\">Informal mood or dictionary form<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr align=\"center\">\n<th>Gift<\/th>\n<th>Past<\/th>\n<th>negative present<\/th>\n<th>negative past<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr align=\"center\">\n<td><acronym title=\"ageru\">\u3042\u3052\u308b<\/acronym><\/td>\n<td><acronym title=\"ageta\">\u3042\u3052\u305f<\/acronym><\/td>\n<td><acronym title=\"agenai\">\u3042\u3052\u306a\u3044<\/acronym><\/td>\n<td><acronym title=\"agenakatta\">\u3042\u3052\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f<\/acronym><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr align=\"center\">\n<td><acronym title=\"lived\">\u3082\u3089\u3046<\/acronym><\/td>\n<td><acronym title=\"moratta\">\u3082\u3089\u3063\u305f<\/acronym><\/td>\n<td><acronym title=\"morawanai\">\u3082\u3089\u308f\u306a\u3044<\/acronym><\/td>\n<td><acronym title=\"morawanakatta\">\u3082\u3089\u308f\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f<\/acronym><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr align=\"center\">\n<td><acronym title=\"kureru\">\u304f\u308c\u308b<\/acronym><\/td>\n<td><acronym title=\"kureta\">\u304f\u308c\u305f<\/acronym><\/td>\n<td><acronym title=\"kurenai\">\u304f\u308c\u306a\u3044<\/acronym><\/td>\n<td><acronym title=\"kurenakatta\">\u304f\u308c\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f<\/acronym><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr align=\"center\">\n<th colspan=\"4\">Formal mode or masu form<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr align=\"center\">\n<th>Gift<\/th>\n<th>Past<\/th>\n<th>negative present<\/th>\n<th>negative past<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr align=\"center\">\n<td><acronym title=\"agemasu\">\u3042\u3052\u307e\u3059<\/acronym><\/td>\n<td><acronym title=\"agemashite\">\u3042\u3052\u307e\u3057\u305f<\/acronym><\/td>\n<td><acronym title=\"agemasen\">\u3042\u3052\u307e\u305b\u3093<\/acronym><\/td>\n<td><acronym title=\"agemasen deshita\">\u3042\u3052\u307e\u305b\u3093 \u3067\u3057\u305f<\/acronym><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr align=\"center\">\n<td><acronym title=\"moraimasu\">\u3082\u3089\u3044\u307e\u3059<\/acronym><\/td>\n<td><acronym title=\"moraimashita\">\u3082\u3089\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f<\/acronym><\/td>\n<td><acronym title=\"moraimasen\">\u3082\u3089\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093<\/acronym><\/td>\n<td><acronym title=\"moraimasen deshita\">\u3082\u3089\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093 \u3067\u3057\u305f<\/acronym><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr align=\"center\">\n<td><acronym title=\"kuremasu\">\u304f\u308c\u307e\u3059<\/acronym><\/td>\n<td><acronym title=\"kuremashita\">\u304f\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f<\/acronym><\/td>\n<td><acronym title=\"kuremasen\">\u304f\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093<\/acronym><\/td>\n<td><acronym title=\"kuremasen deshita\">\u304f\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f<\/acronym><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>The care we need to take when using these three verbs is to know who is the subject of the sentence, that is, who performs the action or who receives the action. This is necessary to know which particle is suitable for each case.<\/p>\n<h3>The basic usage of ageru, morau and kureru<\/h3>\n<p>If we think about the most common way of using the verbs to give and receive in Japanese, we can assemble two sentence patterns; one for each verb.<\/p>\n<p>Phrase pattern for\u00a0<acronym title=\"ageru - give\">\u3042\u3052\u308b<\/acronym>:<\/p>\n<p><strong>who gives something<\/strong>\u00a0+\u00a0<acronym title=\"wa\">\u306f<\/acronym>\u00a0+\u00a0<strong>who receives<\/strong>\u00a0+\u00a0<acronym title=\"ni\">\u306b<\/acronym>\u00a0+\u00a0<strong>what will be given<\/strong>\u00a0+\u00a0<acronym title=\"the ageru\">\u3092\u3042\u3052\u308b<\/acronym>.<\/p>\n<p>Phrase Pattern\u00a0<acronym title=\"morau - receive, earn\">\u3082\u3089\u3046<\/acronym>:<\/p>\n<p><strong>who receives<\/strong>\u00a0+\u00a0<acronym title=\"wa\">\u306f<\/acronym>\u00a0+\u00a0<strong>who gives something<\/strong>\u00a0+\u00a0<acronym title=\"ni\">\u306b<\/acronym>\u00a0+\u00a0<strong>what will be given<\/strong>\u00a0+\u00a0<acronym title=\"the lived\">\u3092\u3082\u3089\u3046<\/acronym>.<\/p>\n<p>Phrase pattern for\u00a0<acronym title=\"kureru - Similar meaning to &#039;give to me&#039;.\">\u304f\u308c\u308b<\/acronym>:<\/p>\n<p><strong>who gives something<\/strong>\u00a0+\u00a0<acronym title=\"wa\">\u306f<\/acronym>\u00a0+\u00a0<acronym title=\"watashi ni - me\">\u79c1\u306b<\/acronym>\u00a0+\u00a0<strong>what will be given<\/strong>\u00a0+\u00a0<acronym title=\"the kureru\">\u3092\u304f\u308c\u308b<\/acronym>.<\/p>\n<p>Now, we can assemble sentences in Japanese with a little more security, using verbs with the sense of giving and receiving.<\/p>\n<p>The only observation I make is about the verb\u00a0<acronym title=\"kureru - Similar meaning to &#039;give to me&#039;.\">\u304f\u308c\u308b<\/acronym>. It can be a little trickier to understand, at least initially. But over time, it becomes easier to understand its use.<\/p>\n<p><acronym title=\"kureru - Similar meaning to &#039;give to me&#039;.\">\u304f\u308c\u308b<\/acronym>\u00a0is used when we win something or when someone very related to us wins something, like our class (class) at school, our company department, our family and so on. Anything we consider ourselves a part of.<\/p>\n<p>Because of this, never use\u00a0<acronym title=\"ageru - give\">\u3042\u3052\u308b<\/acronym>\u00a0to say \u201csomeone gave me something\u201d. In cases like this, always use\u00a0<acronym title=\"kureru - Similar meaning to &#039;give to me&#039;.\">\u304f\u308c\u308b<\/acronym>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Examples:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"blue\"><acronym title=\"kare wa kanojo ni kuruma o ageru. - He gave her a car.\">\u5f7c<\/acronym><\/span><acronym title=\"kare wa kanojo ni kuruma o ageru. - He gave her a car.\">\u306f<span class=\"red\">\u5f7c\u5973<\/span>\u306b<span class=\"orange\">\u8eca<\/span>\u3092\u3042\u3052\u308b\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"red\"><acronym title=\"Yamada-san wa Honda-san ni ie o morau - Mister Yamada won (received) a house from Mister Honda\">\u5c71\u7530\u3055\u3093<\/acronym><\/span><acronym title=\"Yamada-san wa Honda-san ni ie o morau - Mister Yamada won (received) a house from Mister Honda\">\u306f<span class=\"blue\">\u672c\u7530\u3055\u3093<\/span>\u306b<span class=\"orange\">\u5bb6<\/span>\u3092\u3082\u3089\u3046\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"blue\"><acronym title=\"Yamada-san wa watashi ni wain o kureru - Lord Yamada gave me wine (or wine).\">\u5c71\u7530\u3055\u3093<\/acronym><\/span><acronym title=\"Yamada-san wa watashi ni wain o kureru - Lord Yamada gave me wine (or wine).\">\u306f<span class=\"red\">\u79c1<\/span>\u306b<span class=\"orange\">\u30ef\u30a4\u30f3<\/span>\u3092\u304f\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n<h3>Now yes\u2026 the verbal expressions<\/h3>\n<p>There is an interesting grammatical structure, which uses\u00a0<a title=\"form-you-verbs in japanese\" href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/form-you-verbs-in-japanese\/\">the form te of verbs in japanese<\/a>\u00a0with the three verbs we know today:\u00a0<acronym title=\"ageru - give\">\u3042\u3052\u308b<\/acronym>,<acronym title=\"morau - receive, earn\">\u3082\u3089\u3046<\/acronym>\u00a0and\u00a0<acronym title=\"kureru - Similar meaning to &#039;give to me&#039;.\">\u304f\u308c\u308b<\/acronym>. This grammatical structure generates a meaning similar to that of \u201c<em>do something for someone in the sense of doing a favor<\/em>\u201c.<\/p>\n<p>So, just add the verb in the form te to the end of the sentence followed by one of the three verbs we just studied. Following this logic, we can create sentences like the one in the example below.<\/p>\n<p><acronym title=\"watashi wa kanojo ni hana o katte ageta - I bought her a flower (or to give her). (in the sense of doing you a favor)\">\u79c1\u306f\u5f7c\u5973\u306b\u82b1\u3092<span class=\"blue\">\u8cb7\u3063\u3066<\/span><span class=\"orange\">\u3042\u3052\u305f<\/span>\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n<h2>Kanji calligraphy exercise<\/h2>\n<p>Below are the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/how-to-write-japanese-letter-kanjis\/\">Japanese ideographic symbols<\/a>\u00a0used in this article. Selecting the desired kanji, copy and paste them into\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/in\/imprimir-para-treinar-kanas-e-kanjis\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Worksheet for Kana and Kanji Practice<\/a>\u00a0, a new window will open where you can view the printable file and practice Japanese calligraphy by covering the gray symbols and then trying to write on your own. Just print and practice!<\/p>\n<table style=\"height: 198px\" border=\"0\" width=\"433\" cellspacing=\"2\" cellpadding=\"2\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\" valign=\"middle\">\u96e3<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\" valign=\"middle\">\u65b0<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\" valign=\"middle\">\u4e71<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\" valign=\"middle\">\u66b4<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\" valign=\"middle\">\u5148<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\" valign=\"middle\">\u751f<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\" valign=\"middle\">\u793e<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\" valign=\"middle\">\u9577<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\" valign=\"middle\">\u52c9<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\" valign=\"middle\">\u5f37<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\" valign=\"middle\">\u5973<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\" valign=\"middle\">\u5f7c<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\" valign=\"middle\">\u98df<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\" valign=\"middle\">\u884c<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\" valign=\"middle\">\u79c1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\" valign=\"middle\">\u8cb7<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\" valign=\"middle\">\u76ee<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\" valign=\"middle\">\u672c<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\" valign=\"middle\">\u7530<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\" valign=\"middle\">\u898b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\" valign=\"middle\">\u6765<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\" valign=\"middle\">\u5e83<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\" valign=\"middle\">\u8a9e<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\" valign=\"middle\">\u65e5<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\" valign=\"middle\">\u904a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\" valign=\"middle\">\u8eca<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\" valign=\"middle\">\u5bb6<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\" valign=\"middle\">\u9f3b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n<div style=\"font-size: 0px; height: 0px; line-height: 0px; margin: 0; padding: 0; clear: both;\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Learn more about Japanese verb expressions! In today&#039;s article, we are going to know some basic and very common verb expressions in the Japanese language. In some cases, let&#039;s see how to create several expressions following the same pattern<\/p>","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":2090,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[49,70,73,60],"tags":[69,2,3],"class_list":["post-2089","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-curso-de-japones-gratis","category-gramatica-japonesa","category-verbos-em-japones","category-vocabulario-japones","tag-curso-japones-gratis","tag-idioma-japones","tag-nihongo"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/expressoes-verbais-em-japones-%E3%81%AA%E3%82%8B.png?fit=500%2C400&ssl=1","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":1604,"url":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/curso-de-japones-gratis-guia-de-estudos\/","url_meta":{"origin":2089,"position":0},"title":"Free Japanese Course - Study Guide","author":"L\u00edngua Japonesa","date":"16 de November de 2009","format":false,"excerpt":"Here's the full list of posts published for Free Japanese Course - Study Guide! This page serves as a study guide for L\u00edngua Japonesa's free Japanese course, where anyone interested can learn Japanese online for free. The aim is to gather as much knowledge as possible...","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Curso de Japon\u00eas Gr\u00e1tis&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Curso de Japon\u00eas Gr\u00e1tis","link":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/curso-de-japones-gratis\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Como formar frases em japon\u00eas","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/nihongo_idioma.jpg?fit=477%2C296&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":2447,"url":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/como-formar-frases-em-japones\/","url_meta":{"origin":2089,"position":1},"title":"How to form sentences in Japanese","author":"L\u00edngua Japonesa","date":"11 de October de 2010","format":false,"excerpt":"Aprenda agora a\u00a0como formar frases em japon\u00eas! Formar frases em japon\u00eas\u00a0\u00e9 um processo simples do lado pr\u00e1tico, mas complexo do lado gramatical. Isso exige um vocabul\u00e1rio b\u00e1sico e um conhecimento m\u00ednimo de gram\u00e1tica japonesa. Como formar frases em japon\u00eas Como muitos leitores do\u00a0L\u00edngua Japonesa\u00a0me enviam e-mails com d\u00favidas sobre como\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Vocabul\u00e1rio japon\u00eas&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Vocabul\u00e1rio japon\u00eas","link":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/vocabulario-japones\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Como formar frases em japon\u00eas","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/nihongo_idioma.jpg?fit=477%2C296&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":1785,"url":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/forma-te-dos-verbos-em-japones\/","url_meta":{"origin":2089,"position":2},"title":"The TE form of Japanese verbs","author":"L\u00edngua Japonesa","date":"3 de November de 2009","format":false,"excerpt":"Conhe\u00e7a mais sobre a forma TE dos verbos em japon\u00eas! Hoje vamos conhecer a forma\u00a0\u3066dos verbos em japon\u00eas. A forma\u00a0\u3066\u00a0\u00e9 interessante porque n\u00e3o indica um tempo verbal por si mesmo, mas combinado com outros verbos, pode criar express\u00f5es em tempos verbais diferentes do que vimos at\u00e9 agora. A forma TE\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Curso de Japon\u00eas Gr\u00e1tis&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Curso de Japon\u00eas Gr\u00e1tis","link":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/curso-de-japones-gratis\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"A forma TE dos verbos em japon\u00eas - \u3066","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/11\/forma-te-%E3%81%A6-dos-verbos-em-japones.png?fit=500%2C400&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":2140,"url":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/como-permitir-e-proibir-em-japones\/","url_meta":{"origin":2089,"position":3},"title":"How to allow and disallow in Japanese","author":"L\u00edngua Japonesa","date":"4 de November de 2009","format":false,"excerpt":"Logo abaixo aprenda a como permitir e proibir em japon\u00eas! De um modo geral, tanto as frases em japon\u00eas para pedir permiss\u00e3o quanto \u00e0s frases em japon\u00eas para proibir alguma a\u00e7\u00e3o, usam uma mistura dos\u00a0verbos japoneses na forma te\u00a0e algumas express\u00f5es bem comuns na\u00a0l\u00edngua japonesa. Como permitir e proibir em\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Curso de Japon\u00eas Gr\u00e1tis&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Curso de Japon\u00eas Gr\u00e1tis","link":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/curso-de-japones-gratis\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Como permitir e proibir em japon\u00eas - \u5b9c\u3057\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/11\/como-permitir-e-proibir-em-japones.png?fit=500%2C400&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":1713,"url":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/adjetivos-na-em-japones\/","url_meta":{"origin":2089,"position":4},"title":"The adjectives in Japanese","author":"L\u00edngua Japonesa","date":"3 de November de 2009","format":false,"excerpt":"Aprenda agora mais sobre os adjetivos na em japon\u00eas! Nos artigos anteriores sobre adjetivos em japon\u00eas, entendemos os tipos de adjetivos e as flex\u00f5es dos adjetivos japoneses\u00a0\u3044. No artigo de hoje vamos conhecer as flex\u00f5es dos adjetivos japoneses\u00a0\u306a. Os adjetivos na em japon\u00eas No que diz respeito \u00e0 flex\u00e3o desses\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Adjetivos japoneses&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Adjetivos japoneses","link":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/adjetivos-japoneses\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Os adjetivos na em japon\u00eas - \u5927\u5207\u306a\u672c\u3067\u3059","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/adjetivos-na-em-japones.png?fit=500%2C400&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":1741,"url":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/verbos-aru-e-iru-em-japones\/","url_meta":{"origin":2089,"position":5},"title":"The verbs aru and iru in Japanese","author":"L\u00edngua Japonesa","date":"3 de November de 2009","format":false,"excerpt":"Conhe\u00e7a mais detalhes sobre\u00a0os verbos aru e iru em japon\u00eas! Os verbos\u00a0\u3042\u308b\u00a0e\u00a0\u3044\u308b\u00a0s\u00e3o dois verbos em japon\u00eas que possuem o mesmo significado e podem ser usados da mesma forma. A diferen\u00e7a b\u00e1sica entre estes dois verbos \u00e9 que\u00a0\u3044\u308b\u00a0\u00e9 usado quando o sujeito da frase \u00e9 uma pessoa ou animal (objeto animado\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Curso de Japon\u00eas Gr\u00e1tis&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Curso de Japon\u00eas Gr\u00e1tis","link":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/curso-de-japones-gratis\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Os verbos aru e iru em japon\u00eas","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/verbos-aru-e-iru-em-japones.png?fit=500%2C400&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2089","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2089"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2089\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2090"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2089"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2089"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2089"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}