{"id":2198,"date":"2010-04-19T09:00:24","date_gmt":"2010-04-19T12:00:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/?p=2198"},"modified":"2018-04-05T18:49:03","modified_gmt":"2018-04-05T21:49:03","slug":"japanese-dake-particle","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/particula-japonesa-dake\/","title":{"rendered":"The Japanese DAKE Particle"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"604ea9ec9f03ce20cb5fee53cf49f850\" data-index=\"2\" style=\"float: none; margin:0px;\">\n<script async src=\"https:\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-0652292147574552\"\r\n     crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script>\r\n<!-- Ads responsivo Inicio Post CAJap -->\r\n<ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\r\n     style=\"display:block\"\r\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-0652292147574552\"\r\n     data-ad-slot=\"3298668993\"\r\n     data-ad-format=\"auto\"><\/ins>\r\n<script>\r\n     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\r\n<\/script>\n<\/div>\n<p>After a while without writing about this subject, I&#039;m returning to commenting on Japanese particles. This time, let&#039;s talk a little about <strong>the Japanese particle DAKE<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>What I found most interesting about the <a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/japanese-dake-particle\/\">DAKE particle<\/a> is that it has a similar usage to the words\u00a0<em>just, just, just and just<\/em>\u00a0of our Portuguese language.<\/p>\n<p>In most sentences, DAKE can be translated as any of the aforementioned words.<\/p>\n<h2>The Japanese Particle DAKE \u2013 Only in Japanese<\/h2>\n<p>In the many Japanese phrases I researched, the DAKE particle can be translated as\u00a0<em>only, only<\/em>,\u00a0<em>only<\/em>\u00a0or\u00a0<em>precisely<\/em>\u00a0when it appears before a noun, indicating a quantitative limit. The interesting thing is that this quantity limit always conveys the idea that the quantity is small.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Examples:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><acronym title=\"akai ringo dake mitsu kudasai\">\u8d64\u3044\u6797\u6a8e<span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u3060\u3051<\/span>\u4e09\u3064\u4e0b\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n<p><em>give me\u00a0<span style=\"color: #ff6600\">only<\/span>\u00a0(only) three apples please.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><acronym title=\"hon wo sansatsu dake kaimashita.\">\u672c\u3092\u4e09\u518a<span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u3060\u3051<\/span>\u8cb7\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n<p><em>Bought\u00a0<span style=\"color: #ff6600\">only<\/span>\u00a0three books.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><acronym title=\"kinou gakkou ni kita gakusei wa, sannin dake deshita.\">\u6628\u65e5\u5b66\u6821\u306b\u6765\u305f\u5b66\u751f\u306f\u3001\u4e09\u4eba<span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u3060\u3051<\/span>\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n<p><em>Yesterday,\u00a0<span style=\"color: #ff6600\">only<\/span>\u00a0three students came to school.<\/em><\/p>\n<h2>The Japanese particle DAKE \u2013 Until in Japanese<\/h2>\n<p>When the DAKE particle appears after a Japanese verb in the potential form, it indicates a degree of limitation that is never exceeded. Therefore, in most cases, the Japanese particle DAKE indicates a limit that cannot be measured or counted, but only felt and understood.<\/p>\n<p>If you want to know more about Japanese verbs in the potential form, I suggest reading the article in the link below.<\/p>\n<p><a title=\"The potential form of Japanese verbs.\" href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/potential-form-of-japanese-verbs\/\">The potential form of Japanese verbs<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>In such cases, the DAKE particle can be translated as\u00a0<em>until<\/em>,\u00a0<em>up until<\/em>,\u00a0<em>until when<\/em>,\u00a0<em>until where\u2026<\/em>\u00a0or any synonym.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Examples:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><acronym title=\"watashi wa arukeru dake arukimashita.\">\u79c1\u306f\u6b69\u3051\u308b<span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u3060\u3051<\/span>\u6b69\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n<p><em>I walked (walked)\u00a0<span style=\"color: #ff6600\">until where<\/span>\u00a0I could.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><acronym title=\"dekiru dake tasukete agemashou.\">\u51fa\u6765\u308b<span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u3060\u3051<\/span>\u52a9\u3051\u3066\u3042\u3052\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n<p><em>I tried to help\u00a0<span style=\"color: #ff6600\">until where<\/span>\u00a0I could.<\/em><br \/>\n<\/p>\n<h2>The Japanese particle DAKE \u2013 The best<\/h2>\n<p>In some cases, the DAKE particle can be used for comparison, showing that the thing compared is the best in the subject, branch, species, function, etc. Pay attention to the context of the sentence to know when this case is occurring.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Examples:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><acronym title=\"yasukereba yasui dake ii desu.\">\u5b89\u3051\u308c<span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u3070<\/span>\u5b89\u3044<span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u3060\u3051<\/span>\u3044\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n<p><em>the cheapest is\u00a0<span style=\"color: #ff6600\">the best<\/span>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><acronym title=\"Netai dake nete mo ii.\">\u5bdd\u305f\u3044<span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u3060\u3051<\/span>\u5bdd\u3066\u3082\u3044\u3044\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n<p><em>You sleep better when you want to sleep (feel like sleeping).<\/em><\/p>\n<h2>The Japanese particle DAKE \u2013 As\u2026as<\/h2>\n<p>When the DAKE particle appears between the verb\u00a0<em>dekiru<\/em>\u00a0and the adverbial form of an adjective, it can be translated as\u00a0<em>as as<\/em>,\u00a0<em>as well as<\/em>\u00a0and etc.<\/p>\n<p>If you want to know more about how to turn adjectives into adverbs, I suggest you read the article below:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/the-adverbs-in-japanese\/\">Adverbs in Japanese.<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Examples:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><acronym title=\"dekiru dake hayaku yatte kudasai.\">\u51fa\u6765\u308b<span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u3060\u3051<\/span>\u65e9\u304f\u3084\u3063\u3066\u4e0b\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n<p><em>Knife\u00a0<span style=\"color: #ff6600\">So<\/span>\u00a0fast\u00a0<span style=\"color: #ff6600\">how much<\/span>\u00a0can.<\/em><\/p>\n<h2>The expression DAKE DE NAKU\u2026MO \u2013 Not only<\/h2>\n<p>There is a very interesting way to create phrases like \u201c<em>Me\u00a0<\/em><em>no\u00a0<\/em><em>I ate only one orange, but apples too.\u201d<\/em>\u00a0In japanese. To do this, just use the DAKE NAKU\u2026MO pattern. Look at the sentence patterns below to understand how this expression works.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Examples:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><acronym title=\"boku wa nihongo dake de naku, eigo mo dekimasu.\">\u50d5\u306f\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e<span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f<\/span>\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e<span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u3082<\/span>\u51fa\u6765\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n<p><em>Me\u00a0<\/em><span style=\"color: #ff6600\"><em>no<\/em><\/span><em>\u00a0I talk\u00a0<span style=\"color: #ff6600\">only<\/span>\u00a0Japanese,\u00a0<span style=\"color: #ff6600\">but<\/span>\u00a0English\u00a0<span style=\"color: #ff6600\">also<\/span>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><acronym title=\"sushi dake by naku, sashimi mo tabemashita.\">\u3059\u3057<span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f<\/span>\u3001\u523a\u8eab<span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u3082<\/span>\u98df\u3079\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"color: #ff6600\">No<\/span>\u00a0ate\u00a0<span style=\"color: #ff6600\">only<\/span>\u00a0Sushi,\u00a0<span style=\"color: #ff6600\">but<\/span>\u00a0Sashimi\u00a0<span style=\"color: #ff6600\">also<\/span>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>In the following video you can see the difference between \u3057\u304b\u30fb\u3060\u3051 :<\/p>\n<p><iframe title=\"#68 JAPANESE CLASSROOM: DIFFERENCE BETWEEN \u3057\u304b and \u3060\u3051\" width=\"1200\" height=\"675\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/429BhoNxqug?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h2>Conclusion<\/h2>\n<p>Despite not having commented on all the functions of the DAKE particle, we can already see that its general use is simple and practical. Just keep in mind the idea of limitation, in the sense of a small amount or a limit that cannot be exceeded.<\/p>\n<p><acronym title=\"kill.\">\u307e\u305f\u306d\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n<p>To the next.<\/p>\n\n<div style=\"font-size: 0px; height: 0px; line-height: 0px; margin: 0; padding: 0; clear: both;\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>After a while without writing about this subject, I&#039;m returning to commenting on Japanese particles. This time, let&#039;s talk a little about the Japanese particle DAKE. What I found most interesting about<\/p>","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":2201,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[70,74],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2198","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gramatica-japonesa","category-particulas-em-japones"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/particula-japonesa-dake-%E3%81%A0%E3%81%91.png?fit=500%2C400&ssl=1","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":2329,"url":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/a-particula-japonesa-made\/","url_meta":{"origin":2198,"position":0},"title":"The Japanese MADE Particle","author":"L\u00edngua Japonesa","date":"2 de March de 2010","format":false,"excerpt":"A part\u00edcula japonesa\u00a0made\u00a0\u00e9 uma part\u00edcula muito comum nas frases japonesas. Ela geralmente estabelece um sentido de limite, seja ele temporal, espacial ou quantitativo (quantidades). Na maioria dos textos em japon\u00eas, a part\u00edcula\u00a0made\u00a0possui um ou dois significados, uma vez que ela expressa apenas o sentido de limite. Sendo assim, as suas\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Gram\u00e1tica Japonesa&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Gram\u00e1tica Japonesa","link":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/gramatica-japonesa\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/particula-japonesa-made.png?fit=600%2C600&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/particula-japonesa-made.png?fit=600%2C600&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/particula-japonesa-made.png?fit=600%2C600&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1735,"url":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/particulas-para-final-de-frases-em-japones\/","url_meta":{"origin":2198,"position":1},"title":"Particles for the end of sentences in Japanese","author":"L\u00edngua Japonesa","date":"3 de November de 2009","format":false,"excerpt":"Saiba mais sobre as\u00a0Part\u00edculas para o final de frases em japon\u00eas! Eu estava estudando a finaliza\u00e7\u00e3o de frases em japon\u00eas usando part\u00edculas e descobri algumas part\u00edculas b\u00e1sicas e bem interessantes. Part\u00edculas para o final de frases em japon\u00eas Apesar de possu\u00edrem significados semelhantes, essas part\u00edculas japonesas possuem caracter\u00edsticas bem particulares.\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Curso de Japon\u00eas Gr\u00e1tis&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Curso de Japon\u00eas Gr\u00e1tis","link":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/curso-de-japones-gratis\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Part\u00edculas para o final de frases em japon\u00eas","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/particulas-para-final-de-frases-em-japones.png?fit=500%2C400&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":1637,"url":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/gramatica-japonesa-fundamental\/","url_meta":{"origin":2198,"position":2},"title":"fundamental japanese grammar","author":"L\u00edngua Japonesa","date":"7 de November de 2009","format":false,"excerpt":"Aprenda mais sobre a\u00a0gram\u00e1tica japonesa fundamental para voc\u00ea estudante de nihongo! No artigo de hoje, vamos entender alguns dos fundamentos da l\u00edngua japonesa, compreendendo a forma\u00e7\u00e3o de frases simples. Gram\u00e1tica japonesa fundamental O conte\u00fado de hoje tamb\u00e9m ajudar\u00e1 a entender melhor tudo o que j\u00e1 aprendemos nos artigos anteriores. Apesar\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Curso de Japon\u00eas Gr\u00e1tis&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Curso de Japon\u00eas Gr\u00e1tis","link":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/curso-de-japones-gratis\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"estudando japones","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/estudando_japones.jpg?fit=450%2C300&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":2403,"url":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/a-particula-to-em-japones\/","url_meta":{"origin":2198,"position":3},"title":"The TO particle in Japanese","author":"L\u00edngua Japonesa","date":"27 de January de 2010","format":false,"excerpt":"Aprenda agora mais sobre a\u00a0part\u00edcula TO em japon\u00eas! A part\u00edcula japonesa\u00a0to\u00a0\u00e9 outra part\u00edcula muito conhecida pelos estudantes de japon\u00eas. Sua\u00a0fun\u00e7\u00e3o mais comum \u00e9 simplesmente juntar listas de\u00a0substantivos japoneses\u00a0ou at\u00e9 frases. Ao contr\u00e1rio de outras\u00a0part\u00edculas japonesas, a part\u00edcula\u00a0to\u00a0sempre lista itens de um modo objetivo, indicando todos os elementos existentes numa determinada\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Part\u00edculas em Japon\u00eas&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Part\u00edculas em Japon\u00eas","link":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/particulas-em-japones\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"A part\u00edcula TO em japon\u00eas","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/a-particula-to-em-japones.png?fit=600%2C600&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/a-particula-to-em-japones.png?fit=600%2C600&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/a-particula-to-em-japones.png?fit=600%2C600&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":2370,"url":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/a-particula-ya-em-japones\/","url_meta":{"origin":2198,"position":4},"title":"The YA particle in Japanese","author":"L\u00edngua Japonesa","date":"3 de February de 2010","format":false,"excerpt":"Agora vamos ampliar seu conhecimento sobre\u00a0a part\u00edcula YA em japon\u00eas! A principal fun\u00e7\u00e3o da part\u00edcula\u00a0ya\u00a0\u00e9 simplesmente criar listas de substantivos japoneses. Dessa forma, podemos citar um conjunto de coisas existentes em algum lugar ou coisas que iremos fazer. Neste momento, muitos leitores devem estar lembrando da part\u00edcula japonesa\u00a0to, que tamb\u00e9m\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Gram\u00e1tica Japonesa&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Gram\u00e1tica Japonesa","link":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/gramatica-japonesa\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"A part\u00edcula YA em japon\u00eas","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/a-particula-ya-em-japones.png?fit=600%2C600&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/a-particula-ya-em-japones.png?fit=600%2C600&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/a-particula-ya-em-japones.png?fit=600%2C600&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":2343,"url":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/particula-de-em-japones\/","url_meta":{"origin":2198,"position":5},"title":"the Japanese particle DE","author":"L\u00edngua Japonesa","date":"29 de November de 2009","format":false,"excerpt":"Vamos agora aprender mais sobre a\u00a0part\u00edcula japonesa DE e seu uso! Como vinha sentindo muita falta de artigos sobre part\u00edculas na L\u00edngua Japonesa, escrevi tr\u00eas artigos sobre esse assunto. O primeiro foi sobre a part\u00edcula\u00a0wa\u00a0e os dois mais recentes foram sobre a part\u00edcula\u00a0ga. Caso esteja interessando em conhecer estes artigos,\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Gram\u00e1tica Japonesa&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Gram\u00e1tica Japonesa","link":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/gramatica-japonesa\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"A part\u00edcula japonesa DE","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/particula-de-em-japones.png?fit=600%2C600&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/particula-de-em-japones.png?fit=600%2C600&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/particula-de-em-japones.png?fit=600%2C600&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2198","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2198"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2198\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2201"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2198"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2198"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2198"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}