{"id":1756,"date":"2009-11-03T05:41:50","date_gmt":"2009-11-03T07:41:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/?p=1756"},"modified":"2026-08-15T13:40:26","modified_gmt":"2026-08-15T16:40:26","slug":"%e0%a4%9c%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%a8%e0%a5%80-%e0%a4%95%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%93%e0%a4%82-%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%be-%e0%a4%ae%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%81-%e0%a4%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/hi\/forma-masu-dos-verbos-em-japones\/","title":{"rendered":"\u091c\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u093e\u0938\u0942 \u0930\u0942\u092a: \u307e\u3059, \u307e\u305b\u3093, \u307e\u3057\u305f \u0914\u0930 \u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A <strong>\u092e\u093e\u0938\u0942 \u0930\u0942\u092a<\/strong> \u00e9 o padr\u00e3o polido mais importante para come\u00e7ar a conjugar verbos em japon\u00eas. Ela organiza quatro combina\u00e7\u00f5es b\u00e1sicas: <strong>\u092e\u093e\u0938<\/strong> no n\u00e3o-passado afirmativo, <strong>\u307e\u305b\u3093<\/strong> no n\u00e3o-passado negativo, <strong>\u0915\u093f\u090f<\/strong> no passado afirmativo e <strong>\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f<\/strong> \u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u092d\u0942\u0924\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902\u0964.<\/p>\n\n<p>Essas termina\u00e7\u00f5es aparecem com frequ\u00eancia em aulas, atendimento, trabalho e conversas com pessoas que voc\u00ea ainda n\u00e3o conhece bem. \u201cN\u00e3o-passado\u201d \u00e9 o termo mais preciso porque a mesma forma pode indicar presente habitual ou futuro, conforme o contexto.<\/p>\n\n<h2>O que \u00e9 a forma masu?<\/h2>\n\n<p>A forma masu \u00e9 a forma polida dos verbos. Ela permite afirmar ou negar uma a\u00e7\u00e3o no n\u00e3o-passado e no passado sem precisar reconstruir o verbo a cada frase. O <a href=\"https:\/\/a2.marugotoweb.jp\/en\/grammar\/reference\/001.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Marugoto \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0928\u092e\u094d\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0930\u0932 \u0930\u0942\u092a\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915\u093e<\/a>, da Japan Foundation, organiza exatamente essas quatro combina\u00e7\u00f5es.<\/p>\n\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr><th>\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u0927\u094d\u0930\u0941\u0935\u0924\u093e<\/th><th>\u0905\u0902\u0924<\/th><th>Exemplo com \u98df\u3079\u308b<\/th><th>\u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925<\/th><\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr><td>\u0917\u0948\u0930-\u092d\u0942\u0924\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0938\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915<\/td><td>\u092e\u093e\u0938<\/td><td>\u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0916\u093e \u0932\u0942\u0902\u0917\u093e<\/td><td>como \/ vou comer<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>\u0917\u0948\u0930-\u092d\u0942\u0924\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915<\/td><td>\u307e\u305b\u3093<\/td><td>\u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0916\u093e\u090a\u0901\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/td><td>n\u00e3o como \/ n\u00e3o vou comer<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>\u092d\u0942\u0924\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0938\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915<\/td><td>\u0915\u093f\u090f<\/td><td>\u092e\u0948\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0916\u093e \u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/td><td>\u0916\u093e\u092f\u093e<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>\u092d\u0942\u0924\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915<\/td><td>\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f<\/td><td>\u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0916\u093e\u092f\u093e<\/td><td>n\u00e3o comi<\/td><\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n<p>A termina\u00e7\u00e3o expressa polidez, tempo e afirma\u00e7\u00e3o ou nega\u00e7\u00e3o. O significado lexical continua no verbo: \u98df\u3079 indica \u201ccomer\u201d, enquanto a parte final informa como essa a\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e9 apresentada.<\/p>\n\n<h2>Quando usar o estilo polido em japon\u00eas<\/h2>\n\n<p>O japon\u00eas alterna entre estilo polido e estilo simples de acordo com a rela\u00e7\u00e3o entre as pessoas e a situa\u00e7\u00e3o. A <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irodori.jpf.go.jp\/assets\/data\/elementary01\/pdf\/Y_L01.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">explica\u00e7\u00e3o do Irodori sobre estilos de fala<\/a> mostra o uso de \u3067\u3059 e \u307e\u3059 com pessoas pouco pr\u00f3ximas, em primeiros encontros ou ao falar com algu\u00e9m hierarquicamente superior.<\/p>\n\n<p>Isso n\u00e3o significa que a forma masu esteja limitada a cerim\u00f4nias ou ambientes muito formais. Para um iniciante, ela funciona como um registro educado e seguro em muitas intera\u00e7\u00f5es cotidianas. Em uma conversa entre amigos pr\u00f3ximos, a <a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/hi\/%e0%a4%9c%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%a8%e0%a5%80-%e0%a4%95%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%93%e0%a4%82-%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%be-%e0%a4%85%e0%a4%a8%e0%a5%8c%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%9a\/\">\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0930\u0932 \u0930\u0942\u092a<\/a> pode soar mais natural; em um atendimento ou conversa com desconhecidos, a forma polida costuma ser a escolha adequada.<\/p>\n\n<p>Tamb\u00e9m \u00e9 importante separar polidez de linguagem honor\u00edfica. Terminar um verbo em \u307e\u3059 torna a frase polida, mas n\u00e3o transforma automaticamente o vocabul\u00e1rio em <em>keigo<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u307e\u3059 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0902<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0917\u094d\u092e\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947, \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u094b\u0926\u093e\u0928, \u0907\u091a\u093f\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u092f\u093e \u0905\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0926\u093f \u092f\u0939 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0905\u092d\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0947\u0939 \u092a\u0948\u0926\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0938\u092e\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 <a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/hi\/%e0%a4%9c%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%a8%e0%a5%80-%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%82-%e0%a4%95%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%be-%e0%a4%b8%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%82%e0%a4%b9\/\">\u0924\u0940\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0902: \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 1, \u092f\u093e<\/a>. \u0964 \u0905\u0915\u0947\u0932\u0947 \u308b \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924\u093f, \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 \u0924\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u0917\u094b\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u090f\u0901: \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f U \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f I \u092a\u0930 \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/h3>\n\n<p>\u0917\u094b\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0905\u0902\u0924\u093f\u092e \u0915\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f I \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0924 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0947\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u307e\u3059 \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0935\u0939 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0928\u092e\u094d\u0930 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/p>\n\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr><th>\u0905\u0902\u0924<\/th><th>\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928<\/th><th>\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/th><th>\u307e\u3059 \u0930\u0942\u092a<\/th><\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr><td>\u3046<\/td><td>\u3046 \u2192 \u3044<\/td><td>\u8cb7\u3046 (kau)<\/td><td>\u8cb7\u3044\u307e\u3059 (kaimasu)<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>\u304f<\/td><td>\u304f \u2192 \u304d<\/td><td>\u66f8\u304f (kaku)<\/td><td>\u66f8\u304d\u307e\u3059 (kakimasu)<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>\u3050<\/td><td>\u3050 \u2192 \u304e<\/td><td>\u6cf3\u3050 (oyogu)<\/td><td>\u6cf3\u304e\u307e\u3059 (oyogimasu)<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>\u3059<\/td><td>\u3059 \u2192 \u3057<\/td><td>\u8a71\u3059 (hanasu)<\/td><td>\u8a71\u3057\u307e\u3059 (hanashimasu)<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>\u3064<\/td><td>\u3064 \u2192 \u3061<\/td><td>\u5f85\u3064 (matsu)<\/td><td>\u5f85\u3061\u307e\u3059 (machimasu)<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>\u306c<\/td><td>\u306c \u2192 \u306b<\/td><td>\u6b7b\u306c (shinu)<\/td><td>\u6b7b\u306b\u307e\u3059 (shinimasu)<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>\u3076<\/td><td>\u3076 \u2192 \u3073<\/td><td>\u904a\u3076 (asobu)<\/td><td>\u904a\u3073\u307e\u3059 (asobimasu)<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>\u3080<\/td><td>\u3080 \u2192 \u307f<\/td><td>\u98f2\u3080 (nomu)<\/td><td>\u98f2\u307f\u307e\u3059 (nomimasu)<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>\u308b<\/td><td>\u308b \u2192 \u308a<\/td><td>\u5e30\u308b (kaeru)<\/td><td>\u5e30\u308a\u307e\u3059 (kaerimasu)<\/td><\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n<h3>\u0907\u091a\u093f\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u090f\u0901: \u308b \u0939\u091f\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/h3>\n\n<p>\u0907\u091a\u093f\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0905\u0902\u0924\u093f\u092e \u308b \u0939\u091f\u093e\u0915\u0930 \u307e\u3059 \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0947\u0902: \u98df\u3079\u308b \u2192 \u98df\u3079\u307e\u3059, \u898b\u308b \u2192 \u898b\u307e\u3059 \u0914\u0930 \u8d77\u304d\u308b \u2192 \u8d77\u304d\u307e\u3059\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0939\u0930 \u0909\u0938 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u094b <em>-iru<\/em> \u092f\u093e <em>-eru<\/em>\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948: \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u5e30\u308b, \u5165\u308b \u0914\u0930 \u8d70\u308b \u0917\u094b\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964.<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u0905\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/h3>\n\n<p>\u0905\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094b \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0902: \u3059\u308b \u3057\u307e\u3059 \u092c\u0928 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0914\u0930 \u6765\u308b (\u304f\u308b, <em>kuru<\/em>) \u6765\u307e\u3059 (\u304d\u307e\u3059, <em>kimasu<\/em>) \u092c\u0928 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u3059\u308b \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092f\u094c\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0935\u0939\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u092c\u0928\u093e \u0930\u0939\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948: \u52c9\u5f37\u3059\u308b \u2192 \u52c9\u5f37\u3057\u307e\u3059\u0964.<\/p>\n\n<p>O <a href=\"https:\/\/a2.marugotoweb.jp\/en\/grammar\/reference\/002.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Marugoto \u0915\u093e \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0917\u094d\u092e\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f<\/a> \u0924\u0940\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u307e\u3059 \u0930\u0942\u092a, \u307e\u3059 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u0915\u094b\u0936 \u0930\u0942\u092a, \u3066, \u305f \u0914\u0930 \u306a\u3044 \u0930\u0942\u092a\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u307e\u305b\u3093, \u307e\u3057\u305f \u0914\u0930 \u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0916\u094b\u091c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926, \u0935\u0939 \u0905\u0902\u0924 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u094b \u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u0927\u094d\u0930\u0941\u0935\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u092f\u093e\u0926 \u0930\u0916\u0928\u093e \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948: \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0948; \u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0928\u092e\u094d\u0930 \u0905\u0902\u0924 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964.<\/p>\n\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr><th>\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/th><th>\u092e\u093e\u0938<\/th><th>\u307e\u305b\u3093<\/th><th>\u0915\u093f\u090f<\/th><th>\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f<\/th><\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr><td>\u0932\u093f\u0916\u0928\u093e<\/td><td>\u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u0942\u0902\u0917\u093e<\/td><td>\u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u0942\u0902\u0917\u093e<\/td><td>\u092e\u0948\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u093e<\/td><td>\u092e\u0948\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u092f\u0939 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u093e\u0964<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>\u0916\u093e\u0928\u093e<\/td><td>\u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0916\u093e \u0932\u0942\u0902\u0917\u093e<\/td><td>\u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0916\u093e\u090a\u0901\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/td><td>\u092e\u0948\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0916\u093e \u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/td><td>\u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0916\u093e\u092f\u093e<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>\u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/td><td>\u0915\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947<\/td><td>\u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0930\u0942\u0901\u0917\u093e<\/td><td>\u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/td><td>\u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>\u0906\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e<\/td><td>\u0906 \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/td><td>\u0935\u0939 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0906\u090f\u0917\u093e<\/td><td>\u0935\u0939 \u0906\u092f\u093e<\/td><td>\u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0906\u092f\u093e<\/td><\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n<p>\u307e\u3059 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0932\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irodori.jpf.go.jp\/assets\/data\/elementary01\/pdf\/Y_L09.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Irodori \u65b9 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u307e\u3059 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u0916\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/a>, \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u66f8\u304d\u65b9, \u201c\u0932\u093f\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u093e\u201d\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u66f8\u304d \u090f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0940 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0948, \u0928 \u0915\u093f \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u0964.<\/p>\n\n<!--Ads10-->\n\n<h2>\u0917\u0948\u0930-\u092d\u0942\u0924\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092f\u093e \u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0947\u0924 \u0926\u0947 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u98df\u3079\u307e\u3059 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u201c\u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0916\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0901\u201d \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u0942\u092a \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u092f\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930, \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u201c\u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0916\u093e\u090a\u0901\u0917\u093e\u201d \u092d\u0940 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u091c\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u0932\u0917 \u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0905\u0902\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>\u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0939\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u092c\u0939 \u0915\u0949\u092b\u093c\u0940 \u092a\u0940\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0901\u0964<\/strong><br \/>\u307e\u3044\u3042\u3055\u3001\u30b3\u30fc\u30d2\u30fc\u3092\u306e\u307f\u307e\u3059\u0964<br \/><em>\u092e\u093e\u0907\u0938\u093e, \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u0949\u092b\u0940 \u0932\u0942\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0964.<\/em><br \/>\u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0939\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u092c\u0939 \u0915\u0949\u092b\u0940 \u092a\u0940\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0901\u0964.<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>\u660e\u65e5\u3001\u56f3\u66f8\u9928\u3078\u884c\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong><br \/>\u3042\u3057\u305f\u3001\u3068\u3057\u3087\u304b\u3093\u3078\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3059\u0964<br \/><em>Ashita, toshokan e ikimasu.<\/em><br \/>\u0915\u0932, \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915\u093e\u0932\u092f \u091c\u093e\u090a\u0901\u0917\u093e\u0964.<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>\u4eca\u65e5\u306f\u8089\u3092\u98df\u3079\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/strong><br \/>\u304d\u3087\u3046\u306f\u306b\u304f\u3092\u305f\u3079\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<br \/><em>Ky\u014d wa niku o tabemasen.<\/em><br \/>\u0906\u091c, \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u092e\u093e\u0902\u0938 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0916\u093e\u090a\u0901\u0917\u093e\u0964.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u0905\u092d\u093f\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u6bce\u671d, \u660e\u65e5 \u0914\u0930 \u4eca\u65e5 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e, \u0917\u0948\u0930-\u092d\u0942\u0924\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0906\u0926\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0924\u0925\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925-\u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092d\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0924 \u0930\u0939\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u0935\u093e\u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 masu \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u090f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0935\u093e\u0915\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0906\u092e\u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0905\u0902\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0915\u0923 \u0924\u0924\u094d\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u091a\u093f\u0939\u094d\u0928\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0930\u0916\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902; \u0917\u093e\u0907\u0921 <a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/hi\/%e0%a4%9c%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%a8%e0%a5%80-%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%82-%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%95%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%af-%e0%a4%95%e0%a5%88%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%87-%e0%a4%ac%e0%a4%a8%e0%a4%be\/\">\u091c\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093e\u0915\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0902<\/a> \u0907\u0938 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0917\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0908 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>\u6628\u65e5\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3092\u52c9\u5f37\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/strong><br \/>\u304d\u306e\u3046\u3001\u306b\u307b\u3093\u3054\u3092\u3079\u3093\u304d\u3087\u3046\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<br \/><em>Kin\u014d, nihongo o benky\u014d shimashita.<\/em><br \/>\u0915\u0932, \u092e\u0948\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964.<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>\u5148\u9031\u306e\u65e5\u66dc\u65e5\u306f\u50cd\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/strong><br \/>\u305b\u3093\u3057\u3085\u3046\u306e\u306b\u3061\u3088\u3046\u3073\u306f\u306f\u305f\u3089\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u0964<br \/><em>Sensh\u016b no nichiy\u014dbi wa hatarakimasen deshita.<\/em><br \/>\u092a\u093f\u091b\u0932\u0947 \u0930\u0935\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930, \u092e\u0948\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964.<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u0932\u0918\u0941 \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093e\u0926<\/h3>\n\n<p><strong>A: \u6bce\u65e5\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3092\u52c9\u5f37\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304b\u0964<\/strong><br \/>\u307e\u3044\u306b\u3061\u3001\u306b\u307b\u3093\u3054\u3092\u3079\u3093\u304d\u3087\u3046\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304b\u0964<br \/><em>Mainichi, nihongo o benky\u014d shimasu ka?<\/em><br \/>\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0906\u092a \u0939\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u091c\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>B: \u306f\u3044\u3001\u52c9\u5f37\u3057\u307e\u3059\u0964\u3067\u3082\u3001\u6628\u65e5\u306f\u52c9\u5f37\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u0964<\/strong><br \/>\u306f\u3044\u3001\u3079\u3093\u304d\u3087\u3046\u3057\u307e\u3059\u0964\u3067\u3082\u3001\u304d\u306e\u3046\u306f\u3079\u3093\u304d\u3087\u3046\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u0964<br \/><em>Hai, benky\u014d shimasu. Demo, kin\u014d wa benky\u014d shimasen deshita.<\/em><br \/>\u0939\u093e\u0901, \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u092a\u0922\u093c\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0901\u0964 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0915\u0932 \u092e\u0948\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092a\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0964.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u092e\u093e\u0938\u0941 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0930\u0932 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0936\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0930\u0916\u0924\u0947<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u092e\u093e\u0938\u0941 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0935\u093f\u0928\u092e\u094d\u0930 \u0936\u0948\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0935\u093e\u0915\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u0947\u092f \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u092a\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0901\u0915\u093f, \u0938\u0902\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947, \u0938\u0930\u0932 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948: \u65e5\u672c\u3067\u50cd\u304f\u4eba\u3067\u3059 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0939\u0948 \u201c\u0935\u0939 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u091c\u094b \u091c\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u201d\u0964 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e <strong>\u50cd\u304d\u307e\u3059\u4eba<\/strong> \u0909\u0938 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e\u0964.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f, \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0928\u092e\u094d\u0930 \u0935\u093e\u0915\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u092d\u0940\u0924\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0930\u0932 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u3067\u3059 \u092f\u093e \u307e\u3059 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u0917\u0932\u0924 \u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u091a\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0935\u093e\u0915\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0930\u0942\u092a\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u307e\u3059 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u092e\u093e\u0938\u0941 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0917\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0917\u0932\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901<\/h2>\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u307e\u3059 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0939\u0928\u093e:<\/strong> \u092f\u0939 \u0917\u0948\u0930-\u092d\u0942\u0924\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093e \u092d\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0947\u0924 \u0926\u0947 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0939\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u308b \u0939\u091f\u093e\u0928\u093e:<\/strong> \u5e30\u308b \u0917\u094b\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u0948, \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f \u0930\u0942\u092a \u5e30\u308a\u307e\u3059 \u0939\u0948, \u0928 \u0915\u093f \u5e30 \u092a\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u0942\u092a\u0964.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u3046 \u2192 \u3044 \u092d\u0942\u0932\u0928\u093e:<\/strong> \u8cb7\u3046 \u092c\u0928 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u8cb7\u3044\u307e\u3059, \u0928 \u0915\u093f \u308f \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0964.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0938\u0902\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u307e\u3059 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e:<\/strong> \u0938\u0902\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092e\u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u0930\u0932 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u092d\u0942\u0924\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u094b \u307e\u305b\u3093\u3060\u3063\u305f \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u093e:<\/strong> \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0938\u093f\u0916\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0928\u092e\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0935\u093f\u0928\u092e\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u093e:<\/strong> \u307e\u3059 \u0935\u093f\u0928\u092e\u094d\u0930 \u0936\u0948\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u091a\u093f\u0939\u094d\u0928\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u092f\u0939 \u0909\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0932\u0947\u0924\u093e <em>keigo<\/em>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2>\u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0917\u094d\u092e\u0928 \u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938<\/h2>\n\n<ol>\n<li>\u66f8\u304f \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093f\u0928\u092e\u094d\u0930 \u0917\u0948\u0930-\u092d\u0942\u0924\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0938\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0964.<\/li>\n<li>\u98df\u3079\u308b \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093f\u0928\u092e\u094d\u0930 \u0917\u0948\u0930-\u092d\u0942\u0924\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0964.<\/li>\n<li>\u3059\u308b \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093f\u0928\u092e\u094d\u0930 \u092d\u0942\u0924\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0938\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0964.<\/li>\n<li>\u6765\u308b \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093f\u0928\u092e\u094d\u0930 \u092d\u0942\u0924\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0964.<\/li>\n<li>\u5e30\u308b \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093f\u0928\u092e\u094d\u0930 \u0917\u0948\u0930-\u092d\u0942\u0924\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0964.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n<details>\n<summary>Ver coment\u00e1rios respondidos<\/summary>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u66f8\u304d\u307e\u3059:<\/strong> \u66f8\u304f \u0917\u094b\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u0948; \u304f, \u307e\u3059 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u304d \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0926\u0932 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u98df\u3079\u307e\u305b\u3093:<\/strong> \u98df\u3079\u308b \u0938\u0947 \u308b \u0939\u091f\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0914\u0930 \u307e\u305b\u3093 \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0947\u0902\u0964.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f:<\/strong> \u3059\u308b \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u3057 \u0939\u0948, \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u307e\u3057\u305f \u0906\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6765\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f:<\/strong> \u6765\u308b \u0935\u093f\u0928\u092e\u094d\u0930 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u304d \u092a\u0922\u093c\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0938\u0947 \u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5e30\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093:<\/strong> \u5e30\u308b \u0917\u094b\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u0948; \u308b, \u307e\u305b\u3093 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u308a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0926\u0932 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/details>\n\n<h2>\u0938\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0936 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0917\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u0926\u092e<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u092e\u093e\u0938\u0941 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a \u091a\u0941\u0928\u0947\u0902: \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902, \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0916\u094b\u091c\u0947\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u0917\u0948\u0930-\u092d\u0942\u0924\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u307e\u3059 \u0914\u0930 \u307e\u305b\u3093 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902; \u092d\u0942\u0924\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u307e\u3057\u305f \u0914\u0930 \u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u092b\u093f\u0930, \u092a\u0941\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u0935\u093f\u0928\u092e\u094d\u0930 \u0936\u0948\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0901\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0938\u0930\u0932 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u092c\u0928\u093e \u0930\u0939\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0938\u092e\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092d\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 <a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/hi\/%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%82%e0%a4%b2-%e0%a4%9c%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%a8%e0%a5%80-%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a3\/\">\u091c\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0942\u0932 \u092c\u093e\u0924\u0947\u0902<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u0907\u0938 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0939\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926, \u0906\u0917\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0947\u0902 <a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/hi\/%e0%a4%9c%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%a8%e0%a5%80-%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%82-%e0%a4%95%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%be-%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%82%e0%a4%aa\/\">\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u3066 \u0930\u0942\u092a<\/a>, \u091c\u094b \u0915\u0908 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0914\u0930 <a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/hi\/%e0%a4%9c%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%a8%e0%a5%80-%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%82-%e0%a4%95%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%93%e0%a4%82-%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%be-%e0%a4%ae%e0%a4%be\/\">\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046 \u0930\u0942\u092a<\/a>, \u091c\u094b \u0909\u0938\u0940 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u201c\u091a\u0932\u094b \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u201d \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0935 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/p>\n\n<div id=\"rank-math-faq\" class=\"rank-math-block\">\n<div class=\"rank-math-list\">\n<div id=\"faq-question-63756a173979c\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0930\u0942\u092a \u307e\u3059 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092f\u093e \u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094b \u0907\u0902\u0917\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\u307e\u3059 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0917\u0948\u0930-\u092d\u0942\u0924\u0915\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0906\u0926\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0924\u0925\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092f\u093e \u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0928 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u6bce\u65e5 (\u0939\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u0928), \u4eca\u65e5 (\u0906\u091c) \u0914\u0930 \u660e\u65e5 (\u0915\u0932) \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0935, \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925, \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-ca4cee4b68b13\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">\u092e\u093e\u0938\u0941 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0914\u0930 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u0915\u094b\u0936 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u0939\u0948?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u0915\u094b\u0936 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0930\u0932 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u092d\u0942\u0924\u0915\u093e\u0932-\u0930\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u98df\u3079\u308b\u0964 \u092e\u093e\u0938\u0941 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0935\u093f\u0928\u092e\u094d\u0930 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u98df\u3079\u307e\u3059\u0964 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0915\u0930\u0923\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f, \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093e\u0915\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0948\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-7a4e10f04554c\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e -iru \u092f\u093e -eru \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u307e\u3059 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u308b \u0916\u094b \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964 -iru \u092f\u093e -eru \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u0908 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u090f\u0901 ichidan \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u308b \u0939\u091f\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 godan \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u5e30\u308b, \u5165\u308b \u0914\u0930 \u8d70\u308b \u092e\u094c\u091c\u0942\u0926 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902, \u308b \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0915\u0930 \u308a \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948: \u5e30\u308b \u092c\u0928 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u5e30\u308a\u307e\u3059\u0964.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-33ef3ba7f4624\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">\u092e\u093e\u0938\u0941 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0915\u093e \u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u092d\u0942\u0924\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0902?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926, \u0917\u0948\u0930-\u092d\u0942\u0924\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u307e\u305b\u3093, \u092d\u0942\u0924\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0938\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u307e\u3057\u305f, \u0914\u0930 \u092d\u0942\u0924\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f: \u66f8\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093, \u66f8\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f \u0914\u0930 \u66f8\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u0964.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-02a3ff2be913a\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">\u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u307e\u3059 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u092c \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0941\u0932\u093e\u0915\u093e\u0924\u094b\u0902, \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e, \u0915\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0913\u0902, \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0928\u092e\u094d\u0930 \u0936\u0948\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0928\u091c\u0928\u0915 \u0926\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0909\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0964 \u0915\u0930\u0940\u092c\u0940 \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925, \u0930\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0924\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930, \u0938\u0930\u0932 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0932\u0917 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u091c\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u307e\u3059, \u307e\u305b\u3093, \u307e\u3057\u305f \u0914\u0930 \u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0938\u0940\u0916\u0947\u0902, \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e, \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923, \u0935\u093f\u0928\u092e\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925\u0964.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1758,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[49,70,73],"tags":[27,71,2,3],"class_list":["post-1756","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-curso-de-japones-gratis","category-gramatica-japonesa","category-verbos-em-japones","tag-gramatica","tag-gramatica-japonesa","tag-idioma-japones","tag-nihongo","resize-featured-image"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1756","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1756"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1756\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4424,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1756\/revisions\/4424"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1758"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1756"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1756"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1756"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u0921\u092c\u094d\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092a\u0940","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}