{"id":2099,"date":"2009-11-03T06:27:29","date_gmt":"2009-11-03T08:27:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/?p=2099"},"modified":"2026-08-19T20:03:38","modified_gmt":"2026-08-19T23:03:38","slug":"%e0%a4%9c%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%a8%e0%a5%80-%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%82-%e0%a4%85%e0%a4%a8%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%af-%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%95%e0%a5%8d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/hi\/frases-imperativas-em-japones\/","title":{"rendered":"\u091c\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0930\u0942\u092a: \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923, \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>O <strong>\u091c\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0930\u0942\u092a<\/strong> \u0938\u0940\u0927\u0947 \u0906\u0926\u0947\u0936, \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092f\u093e \u091a\u0947\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0928\u0940 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u091c\u093f\u0938 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0915\u094b <span lang=\"ja\">\u547d\u4ee4\u5f62<\/span> (<em>meireikei<\/em>) \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0935\u0939 \u0906\u092a\u093e\u0924 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902, \u0916\u0947\u0932\u094b\u0902, \u0906\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093e\u091f\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093e\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0940 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u092c\u093e\u0924\u091a\u0940\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930 \u0932\u0917 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0901\u0917\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0906\u092e\u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 <span lang=\"ja\">V\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044<\/span> \u092f\u093e <span lang=\"ja\">V\u306a\u3044\u3067\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044<\/span>.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u0917\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0906\u092a \u091c\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0935\u093e\u0915\u094d\u092f \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u093e, \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 <span lang=\"ja\">\u547d\u4ee4\u5f62<\/span>, <span lang=\"ja\">\u306a\u3055\u3044<\/span>, <span lang=\"ja\">\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044<\/span>, <span lang=\"ja\">\u3066\u304f\u308c<\/span> \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u091a\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0938\u0940\u0916\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u092c\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0941 \u092f\u0939 \u0939\u0948: <strong>\u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0917\u094d\u092e\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u093e \u091a\u092f\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u091c\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0930\u0942\u092a: \u0924\u094d\u0935\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0936<\/h2>\n\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr><th>\u092b\u093c\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e<\/th><th>\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923<\/th><th>\u092c\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/th><\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr><td><span lang=\"ja\">\u547d\u4ee4\u5f62<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"ja\">\u884c\u3051<\/span><\/td><td>\u0938\u0940\u0927\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924 \u0906\u0926\u0947\u0936<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>\u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u0915\u094b\u0936 \u0930\u0942\u092a + <span lang=\"ja\">\u306a<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"ja\">\u884c\u304f\u306a<\/span><\/td><td>\u0938\u0940\u0927\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0937\u0947\u0927: \u201c\u092e\u0924 \u091c\u093e\u0913\u201d<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>\u0915\u093e \u0924\u0928\u093e <span lang=\"ja\">\u092e\u093e\u0938<\/span> + <span lang=\"ja\">\u306a\u3055\u3044<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"ja\">\u884c\u304d\u306a\u3055\u3044<\/span><\/td><td>\u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092f\u093e \u092b\u091f\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>\u092b\u093c\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e <span lang=\"ja\">\u3066<\/span> + <span lang=\"ja\">\u0915\u0943\u092a\u092f\u093e<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"ja\">\u884c\u3063\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044<\/span><\/td><td>\u0935\u093f\u0928\u092e\u094d\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u092f\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>\u092b\u093c\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e <span lang=\"ja\">\u306a\u3044\u3067<\/span> + <span lang=\"ja\">\u0915\u0943\u092a\u092f\u093e<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"ja\">\u884c\u304b\u306a\u3044\u3067\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044<\/span><\/td><td>\u0915\u0941\u091b \u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u093f\u0928\u092e\u094d\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>\u092b\u093c\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e <span lang=\"ja\">\u3066<\/span> + <span lang=\"ja\">\u304f\u308c<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"ja\">\u884c\u3063\u3066\u304f\u308c<\/span><\/td><td>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u094c\u092a\u091a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927<\/td><\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n<p>\u0907\u0928 \u0930\u0942\u092a\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u0935\u093e\u091a\u0940 \u0928 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0947 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0907\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935, \u0935\u093f\u0928\u092e\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u091f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0926\u093f \u0906\u092a \u0905\u092d\u0940 \u0924\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0939\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0932 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0924\u094b \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0917\u094d\u092e\u0928 \u0924\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092f\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 <a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/hi\/%e0%a4%9c%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%a8%e0%a5%80-%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%82-%e0%a4%95%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%be-%e0%a4%b8%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%82%e0%a4%b9\/\">\u0924\u0940\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0902: \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 1, \u092f\u093e<\/a> \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 1 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0902<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 1 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 <strong>; \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 2, \u092f\u093e<\/strong>, \u092d\u0940 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u0915\u094b\u0936 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0902\u0924\u093f\u092e \u092e\u094b\u0930\u093e <em>u<\/em> \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0938\u0947 <em>e<\/em>. \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0926\u0932 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0939\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947, \u0924\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u0905\u0902\u0924 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0947\u0902:<\/p>\n\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr><th>\u0905\u0902\u0924<\/th><th>\u0905\u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f<\/th><th>\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923<\/th><\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr><td><span lang=\"ja\">\u3046<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"ja\">\u3048<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"ja\">\u8cb7\u3046 \u2192 \u8cb7\u3048<\/span> (<em>kau \u2192 kae<\/em>)<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td><span lang=\"ja\">\u304f<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"ja\">\u3051<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"ja\">\u66f8\u304f \u2192 \u66f8\u3051<\/span> (<em>kaku \u2192 kake<\/em>)<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td><span lang=\"ja\">\u3050<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"ja\">\u3052<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"ja\">\u6cf3\u3050 \u2192 \u6cf3\u3052<\/span> (<em>oyogu \u2192 oyoge<\/em>)<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td><span lang=\"ja\">\u3059<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"ja\">\u305b<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"ja\">\u8a71\u3059 \u2192 \u8a71\u305b<\/span> (<em>hanasu \u2192 hanase<\/em>)<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td><span lang=\"ja\">\u3064<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"ja\">\u3066<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"ja\">\u5f85\u3064 \u2192 \u5f85\u3066<\/span> (<em>matsu \u2192 mate<\/em>)<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td><span lang=\"ja\">\u306c<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"ja\">\u306d<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"ja\">\u6b7b\u306c \u2192 \u6b7b\u306d<\/span> (<em>shinu \u2192 shine<\/em>)<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td><span lang=\"ja\">\u3076<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"ja\">\u3079<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"ja\">\u904a\u3076 \u2192 \u904a\u3079<\/span> (<em>asobu \u2192 asobe<\/em>)<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td><span lang=\"ja\">\u3080<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"ja\">\u3081<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"ja\">\u8aad\u3080 \u2192 \u8aad\u3081<\/span> (<em>yomu \u2192 yome<\/em>)<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td><span lang=\"ja\">\u308b<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"ja\">\u308c<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"ja\">\u5e30\u308b \u2192 \u5e30\u308c<\/span> (<em>kaeru \u2192 kaere<\/em>)<\/td><\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n<p>\u0905\u0902\u0924\u093f\u092e \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0917\u0932\u0924\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u091a\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948: <strong>\u0939\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u094b \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 <span lang=\"ja\">\u308b<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 2 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948<\/strong>. <span lang=\"ja\">\u0918\u0930 \u091c\u093e\u0913<\/span> (\u0935\u093e\u092a\u0938 \u0932\u094c\u091f\u0928\u093e), <span lang=\"ja\">\u0905\u0902\u0926\u0930 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e<\/span> (\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e) \u0914\u0930 <span lang=\"ja\">\u8d70\u308b<\/span> (\u0926\u094c\u0921\u093c\u0928\u093e) \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 1 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0939\u0948\u0902; \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0935\u0947 \u092c\u0928 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902 <span lang=\"ja\">\u5e30\u308c<\/span>, <span lang=\"ja\">\u5165\u308c<\/span> e <span lang=\"ja\">\u8d70\u308c<\/span>. \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0937\u094d\u091f\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.coelang.tufs.ac.jp\/modules\/ja\/gmod\/contents_m\/explanation\/039.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u091f\u094b\u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b \u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0938\u093f\u091f\u0940 \u0911\u092b\u093c \u092b\u0949\u0930\u0947\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0921\u0940\u091c\u093c \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/a> \u092f\u0939 \u092d\u0940 \u091a\u0947\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0928\u0940 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0939\u0948\u0902 <em>-iru<\/em> e <em>-eru<\/em> \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 1 \u092e\u0947\u0902\u0964.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 2 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0902<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 2 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u092f\u093e <strong>; \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 3, \u091c\u094b \u0905\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/strong>, \u0905\u0902\u0924\u093f\u092e <span lang=\"ja\">\u308b<\/span> \u0939\u091f\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0914\u0930 <span lang=\"ja\">\u308d<\/span>:<\/p>\n\n<ul>\n<li><span lang=\"ja\">\u98df\u3079\u308b \u2192 \u98df\u3079\u308d<\/span> (<em>taberu \u2192 tabero<\/em>) \u2014 \u0916\u093e\u0913;<\/li>\n<li><span lang=\"ja\">\u898b\u308b \u2192 \u898b\u308d<\/span> (<em>miru \u2192 miro<\/em>) \u2014 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u094b;<\/li>\n<li><span lang=\"ja\">\u8d77\u304d\u308b \u2192 \u8d77\u304d\u308d<\/span> (<em>okiru \u2192 okiro<\/em>) \u2014 \u091c\u093e\u0917\u094b;<\/li>\n<li><span lang=\"ja\">\u6559\u3048\u308b \u2192 \u6559\u3048\u308d<\/span> (<em>oshieru \u2192 oshiero<\/em>) \u2014 \u0938\u093f\u0916\u093e\u0913 \u092f\u093e \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0964.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p>\u0915\u0941\u091b \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 <span lang=\"ja\">\u3088<\/span>, \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 <span lang=\"ja\">\u98df\u3079\u3088<\/span>, \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0902\u0924 \u092d\u0940 \u0926\u0930\u094d\u091c \u0939\u0948, \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0915\u0930 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092f\u093e \u0938\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093f\u0915 \u0936\u0948\u0932\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u0906\u0927\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, <span lang=\"ja\">\u98df\u3079\u308d<\/span> \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0940 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0939\u0948\u0964 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gavo.t.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/ojad\/search\/index\/textbook%3A13\/section%3A50\/order%3Aname\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">OJAD, \u091f\u094b\u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0915\u093e<\/a>, \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0936 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u3059\u308b \u0914\u0930 \u6765\u308b \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0930\u0942\u092a<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u0926\u094b \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0905\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/p>\n\n<ul>\n<li><span lang=\"ja\">\u3059\u308b \u2192 \u3057\u308d<\/span> (<em>suru \u2192 shiro<\/em>) \u2014 \u0915\u0930\u094b;<\/li>\n<li><span lang=\"ja\">\u6765\u308b \u2192 \u6765\u3044<\/span> (<em>kuru \u2192 koi<\/em>) \u2014 \u0906\u0913\u0964.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p><span lang=\"ja\">\u305b\u3088<\/span> \u0915\u093e \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u093e \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0939\u0948 <span lang=\"ja\">\u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u091c\u094b \u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e, \u0914\u092a\u091a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902, \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u093f\u0916\u093e\u0908 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0930\u094b\u091c\u093c\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u094b\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0906\u092a \u0936\u093e\u092f\u0926 <span lang=\"ja\">\u3057\u308d<\/span> \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u090f\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964.<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923<\/h3>\n\n<p><strong><span lang=\"ja\">\u5371\u306a\u3044\uff01\u9003\u3052\u308d\uff01<\/span><\/strong><br \/>\n<em>Abunai! Nigero!<\/em><br \/>\n\u0916\u0924\u0930\u093e! \u092d\u093e\u0917\u094b!<\/p>\n\n<p><strong><span lang=\"ja\">\u30dc\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u898b\u308d\u3002<\/span><\/strong><br \/>\n<em>B\u014dru o miro.<\/em><br \/>\n\u0917\u0947\u0902\u0926 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0947\u0916\u094b\u0964.<\/p>\n\n<p><strong><span lang=\"ja\">\u9759\u304b\u306b\u3057\u308d\u3002<\/span><\/strong><br \/>\n<em>Shizuka ni shiro.<\/em><br \/>\n\u091a\u0941\u092a \u0930\u0939\u094b\u0964.<\/p>\n\n<p><strong><span lang=\"ja\">\u3053\u3063\u3061\u3078\u6765\u3044\u3002<\/span><\/strong><br \/>\n<em>Kocchi e koi.<\/em><br \/>\n\u092f\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0906\u0913\u0964.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u092a\u0941\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0917\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0935\u093e\u0926 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0939\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0932\u0917 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0909\u092a\u0930\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u091c\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0935\u093e\u0915\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0940\u0927\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0930, \u0924\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e, \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u306a \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0902<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u0938\u0940\u0927\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0937\u0947\u0927 \u092c\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 <strong>\u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u0915\u094b\u0936 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 <span lang=\"ja\">\u306a<\/span><\/strong>. . <span lang=\"ja\">\u306a<\/span> \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0906\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948:<\/p>\n\n<ul>\n<li><span lang=\"ja\">\u98df\u3079\u308b\u306a\u0964<\/span> (<em>Taberu na.<\/em>) \u2014 \u092e\u0924 \u0916\u093e\u0913\u0964.<\/li>\n<li><span lang=\"ja\">\u884c\u304f\u306a\u0964<\/span> (<em>Iku na.<\/em>) \u2014 \u092e\u0924 \u091c\u093e\u0913\u0964.<\/li>\n<li><span lang=\"ja\">\u3053\u3053\u306b\u5165\u308b\u306a\u3002<\/span> (<em>Koko ni hairu na.<\/em>) \u2014 N\u00e3o entre aqui.<\/li>\n<li><span lang=\"ja\">\u5fc3\u914d\u3059\u308b\u306a\u3002<\/span> (<em>Shinpai suru na.<\/em>) \u2014 N\u00e3o se preocupe.<\/li>\n<li><span lang=\"ja\">\u6765\u308b\u306a\u3002<\/span> (<em>Kuru na.<\/em>) \u2014 N\u00e3o venha.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p>N\u00e3o confunda essa constru\u00e7\u00e3o com outros usos de <span lang=\"ja\">\u306a<\/span> no fim da frase. Aqui, a sequ\u00eancia <span lang=\"ja\">V\u308b\u306a<\/span> funciona como uma proibi\u00e7\u00e3o forte. Para falar diretamente com algu\u00e9m com mais cuidado, use <span lang=\"ja\">V\u306a\u3044\u3067\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044<\/span>. Para explicar regras e coisas que n\u00e3o s\u00e3o permitidas, consulte o guia sobre <a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/hi\/%e0%a4%9c%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%a8%e0%a5%80-%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%82-%e0%a4%85%e0%a4%a8%e0%a5%81%e0%a4%ae%e0%a4%a4%e0%a4%bf-%e0%a4%94%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%a8%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%b7%e0%a5%87\/\">como pedir permiss\u00e3o e proibir em japon\u00eas<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<!--Ads6-->\n\n<h2>Quando a forma imperativa \u00e9 usada<\/h2>\n\n<p>A forma imperativa direta n\u00e3o \u00e9 simplesmente \u201cerrada\u201d ou \u201cproibida\u201d na conversa. Ela \u00e9 adequada quando a for\u00e7a do comando combina com a situa\u00e7\u00e3o. Pode aparecer em:<\/p>\n\n<ul>\n<li>avisos urgentes: <span lang=\"ja\">\u9003\u3052\u308d\uff01<\/span> \u2014 \u201cFuja!\u201d;<\/li>\n<li>instru\u00e7\u00f5es r\u00e1pidas em esportes e atividades de equipe;<\/li>\n<li>ordens institucionais, militares ou de algu\u00e9m com autoridade expl\u00edcita;<\/li>\n<li>frases de incentivo, lemas e linguagem ret\u00f3rica;<\/li>\n<li>di\u00e1logos de fic\u00e7\u00e3o e cita\u00e7\u00f5es de uma ordem: <span lang=\"ja\">\u300c\u6765\u3044\u300d\u3068\u8a00\u3063\u305f<\/span> \u2014 \u201cdisse \u2018venha\u2019\u201d.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p>\u0905\u091c\u0928\u092c\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a, \u0918\u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0920\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e \u0938\u0939\u0915\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092f\u093e \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0935\u0939\u0940 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0906\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0915 \u0932\u0917 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u090f\u0928\u0940\u092e\u0947, \u092e\u0902\u0917\u093e, \u092b\u093f\u0932\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u0947\u092e \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0928\u093e\u091f\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u092c\u093e\u0924\u091a\u0940\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0949\u092a\u0940 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u093e\u0935\u093e \u201c\u092f\u0939 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937 \u0915\u093e \u0939\u0948\u201d \u092f\u093e \u201c\u0935\u0939 \u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0939\u0948\u201d \u091c\u0948\u0938\u093e \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u091c\u0928 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u092f\u0941\u0917, \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930, \u091a\u0930\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930, \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0938\u0940\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 <strong>\u0930\u091c\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0930, \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e, \u0918\u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0920\u0924\u093e, \u0924\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0930\u093e\u0926\u093e<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a<\/h2>\n\n<h3>V\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044: \u0935\u093f\u0928\u092e\u094d\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u092f\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936<\/h3>\n\n<p>\u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 <a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/hi\/%e0%a4%9c%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%a8%e0%a5%80-%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%82-%e0%a4%95%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%be-%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%82%e0%a4%aa\/\">\u3066 \u0930\u0942\u092a<\/a> \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 <span lang=\"ja\">\u0915\u0943\u092a\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u0928\u092e\u094d\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u092f\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f:<\/p>\n\n<p><strong><span lang=\"ja\">\u3053\u3053\u306b\u540d\u524d\u3092\u66f8\u3044\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u0964<\/span><\/strong><br \/>\n<em>Koko ni namae o kaite kudasai.<\/em><br \/>\n\u0915\u0943\u092a\u092f\u093e \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0928\u093e\u092e \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u0947\u0902\u0964.<\/p>\n\n<p>A <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kyozai.jpf.go.jp\/kyozai\/material\/BTS00149\/ja\/render.do\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">V\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0928 \u092b\u093e\u0909\u0902\u0921\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/a> \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092f\u093e \u0906\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0928\u092e\u094d\u0930 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u201c\u0935\u093f\u0928\u092e\u094d\u0930\u201d \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u201c\u0935\u0948\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a\u093f\u0915\u201d \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948: \u0915\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e, \u092b\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/p>\n\n<h3>V\u306a\u3044\u3067\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044: \u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0939\u0947\u0902<\/h3>\n\n<p>\u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0939\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 <span lang=\"ja\">\u306a\u3044<\/span>, \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0947\u0902 <span lang=\"ja\">\u3067\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044<\/span> \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 <span lang=\"ja\">V\u306a\u3044\u3067\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044<\/span>:<\/p>\n\n<p><strong><span lang=\"ja\">\u3053\u3053\u3067\u5199\u771f\u3092\u64ae\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3067\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u0964<\/span><\/strong><br \/>\n<em>Koko de shashin o toranaide kudasai.<\/em><br \/>\n\u0915\u0943\u092a\u092f\u093e \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0924\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u0928 \u0932\u0947\u0902\u0964.<\/p>\n\n<p>A <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kyozai.jpf.go.jp\/kyozai\/material\/BTS00136\/ja\/render.do\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u091c\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0928 \u092b\u093e\u0909\u0902\u0921\u0947\u0936\u0928 V\u306a\u3044\u3067\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/a> \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u0921\u093e\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/p>\n\n<h3>V\u306a\u3055\u3044: \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936, \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092f\u093e \u092b\u091f\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/h3>\n\n<p><span lang=\"ja\">\u306a\u3055\u3044<\/span> \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 <a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/hi\/%e0%a4%9c%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%a8%e0%a5%80-%e0%a4%95%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%93%e0%a4%82-%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%be-%e0%a4%ae%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%81-%e0%a4%b0\/\">forma \u307e\u3059<\/a>. \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0932\u0947\u0902 <span lang=\"ja\">\u092e\u093e\u0938<\/span> \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0947\u0902 <span lang=\"ja\">\u306a\u3055\u3044<\/span>:<\/p>\n\n<ul>\n<li><span lang=\"ja\">\u66f8\u304d\u307e\u3059 \u2192 \u66f8\u304d\u306a\u3055\u3044<\/span> \u2014 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u094b;<\/li>\n<li><span lang=\"ja\">\u98df\u3079\u307e\u3059 \u2192 \u98df\u3079\u306a\u3055\u3044<\/span> \u2014 \u0916\u093e\u0913;<\/li>\n<li><span lang=\"ja\">\u3057\u307e\u3059 \u2192 \u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044<\/span> \u2014 \u0915\u0930\u094b;<\/li>\n<li><span lang=\"ja\">\u6765\u307e\u3059 \u2192 \u6765\u306a\u3055\u3044<\/span> \u2014 \u0906\u0913\u0964.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p>\u092f\u0939 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u093e\u0924\u093e-\u092a\u093f\u0924\u093e \u092f\u093e \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092c\u091a\u094d\u091a\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b, \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u091b\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0910\u0938\u0947 \u0930\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0935\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092f\u093e \u091c\u093c\u093f\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0932\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 <span lang=\"ja\">\u547d\u4ee4\u5f62<\/span>, \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930 \u0932\u0917 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u092b\u093f\u0930 \u092d\u0940 \u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u0906\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0924\u0932\u092c \u0938\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092b\u093c \u201c\u0915\u0943\u092a\u092f\u093e\u201d \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0935\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e\u0964.<\/p>\n\n<h3>V\u3066 \u0914\u0930 V\u3066\u304f\u308c: \u0905\u0928\u094c\u092a\u091a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927<\/h3>\n\n<p>\u0915\u0930\u0940\u092c\u0940 \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a, <span lang=\"ja\">\u3066<\/span> \u0905\u0915\u0947\u0932\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0906\u0915\u0938\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948:<\/p>\n\n<p><strong><span lang=\"ja\">\u3061\u3087\u3063\u3068\u5f85\u3063\u3066\u0964<\/span><\/strong><br \/>\n<em>Chotto matte.<\/em><br \/>\n\u0925\u094b\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0930\u0941\u0915\u094b\u0964.<\/p>\n\n<p><span lang=\"ja\">V\u3066\u304f\u308c<\/span> \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0910\u0938\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0936\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0935\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0905\u0928\u094c\u092a\u091a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915, \u0938\u0940\u0927\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930 \u0932\u0917 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948:<\/p>\n\n<p><strong><span lang=\"ja\">\u3053\u306e\u624b\u7d19\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u304f\u308c\u0964<\/span><\/strong><br \/>\n<em>Kono tegami o yonde kure.<\/em><br \/>\n\u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0930\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u0922\u093c\u094b\u0964.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0935\u0930\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0920 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092f\u093e \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0928\u093e\u091c\u093c\u0941\u0915 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928\u0935\u093e\u091a\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u092a\u0938\u0902\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902, \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 <span lang=\"ja\">V\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3060\u3051\u307e\u3059\u304b<\/span>, \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u091c\u093e\u092f <span lang=\"ja\">V\u3066\u304f\u308c<\/span>.<\/p>\n\n<h3>V\u305f\u307e\u3048: \u091a\u093f\u0939\u094d\u0928\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928\u0928\u093e \u0909\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948<\/h3>\n\n<p><span lang=\"ja\">V\u305f\u307e\u3048<\/span> \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 <span lang=\"ja\">\u092e\u093e\u0938<\/span>: <span lang=\"ja\">\u5ea7\u308a\u307e\u3059 \u2192 \u5ea7\u308a\u305f\u307e\u3048<\/span>. \u0906\u091c, \u092f\u0939 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092a\u0941\u0930\u093e\u0928\u093e, \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092f\u093e \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092a\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0936\u0948\u0932\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0932\u0917\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u0925\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u0920\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u091d \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0930\u094b\u091c\u093c\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0924\u091f\u0938\u094d\u0925 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u0926\u0947\u0916\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u091a\u0941\u0928\u0947 \u0917\u090f \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u201c\u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915 \u092a\u0922\u093c\u0947\u0902\u201d \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948:<\/p>\n\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr><th>\u0935\u093e\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0936<\/th><th>\u092a\u0922\u093c\u0928\u093e<\/th><th>\u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/th><\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr><td><span lang=\"ja\">\u3053\u306e\u672c\u3092\u8aad\u3081\u0964<\/span><\/td><td><em>Kono hon o yome.<\/em><\/td><td>\u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915 \u092a\u0922\u093c\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u0938\u0940\u0927\u093e \u0906\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0964.<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td><span lang=\"ja\">\u3053\u306e\u672c\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u306a\u3055\u3044\u0964<\/span><\/td><td><em>Kono hon o yominasai.<\/em><\/td><td>\u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915 \u092a\u0922\u093c\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0964.<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td><span lang=\"ja\">\u3053\u306e\u672c\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u0964<\/span><\/td><td><em>Kono hon o yonde kudasai.<\/em><\/td><td>\u0915\u0943\u092a\u092f\u093e, \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915 \u092a\u0922\u093c\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u0935\u093f\u0928\u092e\u094d\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u092f\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0964.<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td><span lang=\"ja\">\u3053\u306e\u672c\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u0964<\/span><\/td><td><em>Kono hon o yonde.<\/em><\/td><td>\u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915 \u092a\u0922\u093c\u094b\u0964 \u0905\u0928\u094c\u092a\u091a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927, \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0930\u0964.<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td><span lang=\"ja\">\u3053\u306e\u672c\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u304f\u308c\u0964<\/span><\/td><td><em>Kono hon o yonde kure.<\/em><\/td><td>\u092e\u0947\u0930\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915 \u092a\u0922\u093c\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u0938\u0940\u0927\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u094c\u092a\u091a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927\u0964.<\/td><\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n<p>\u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0906\u0924\u093e\u0964 \u092a\u0942\u091b\u0947\u0902: \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u092e\u093e\u0939\u094c\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0915\u093f\u0938 urgency \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0948? \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u0915\u093e \u092f\u0939 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923 <a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/hi\/%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%82%e0%a4%b2-%e0%a4%9c%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%a8%e0%a5%80-%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a3\/\">\u091c\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0942\u0932 \u092c\u093e\u0924\u0947\u0902<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u0905\u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0935\u093e\u0915\u094d\u092f \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0917\u0932\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901<\/h2>\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0938\u092c \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0947\u0902 <span lang=\"ja\">\u308b<\/span> \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e <span lang=\"ja\">\u308d<\/span>:<\/strong> \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 2 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 <span lang=\"ja\">\u0918\u0930 \u091c\u093e\u0913<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 1 \u0915\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u0928 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 <span lang=\"ja\">\u5e30\u308c<\/span>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0930\u0916\u0947\u0902 <span lang=\"ja\">\u306a<\/span> \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947:<\/strong> \u0938\u0940\u0927\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0937\u0947\u0927 \u0939\u0948 <span lang=\"ja\">\u98df\u3079\u308b\u306a<\/span>, \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092e\u0947\u0902 <span lang=\"ja\">\u306a<\/span> \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u0915\u094b\u0936 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926\u0964.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u0935\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 <span lang=\"ja\">\u306a\u3055\u3044<\/span> \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0936\u093e \u201c\u0915\u0943\u092a\u092f\u093e\u201d \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902:<\/strong> \u092f\u0939 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092f\u093e \u0906\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u092a\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0924\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0947 \u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0949\u092a\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e:<\/strong> \u0938\u0902\u0918\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u0943\u0936\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093e\u0915\u094d\u092f \u0930\u094b\u091c\u093c\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0928\u093f\u0937\u0947\u0927 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u093e:<\/strong> <span lang=\"ja\">\u5165\u308b\u306a<\/span> \u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924 \u0939\u0948; <span lang=\"ja\">\u5165\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3067\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u0928\u092e\u094d\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u092f\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2>\u0924\u094d\u0935\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u0935\u093e\u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u093e \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902:<\/p>\n\n<ol>\n<li>\u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 <span lang=\"ja\">\u0918\u0930 \u091c\u093e\u0913<\/span> \u0938\u0940\u0927\u0947 \u0906\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f\u0964.<\/li>\n<li>\u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 <span lang=\"ja\">\u0916\u093e\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u0938\u0940\u0927\u0947 \u0906\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f\u0964.<\/li>\n<li>\u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 <span lang=\"ja\">\u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u0938\u0940\u0927\u0947 \u0906\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f\u0964.<\/li>\n<li>\u201c\u092c\u094b\u0932\u094b \u092e\u0924\u201d \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0940\u0927\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u0947\u0927 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0939\u0947\u0902, \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 <span lang=\"ja\">\u0939\u093e\u0928\u093e\u0938\u0941<\/span>.<\/li>\n<li>\u201c\u0915\u0943\u092a\u092f\u093e \u0905\u0902\u0926\u0930 \u092e\u0924 \u0906\u0907\u090f\u201d \u0915\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092e\u0947\u0902 <span lang=\"ja\">\u0905\u0902\u0926\u0930 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e<\/span>.<\/li>\n<li>\u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092e\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0939\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0924\u0903 \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0938\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e: <span lang=\"ja\">\u5f85\u3066<\/span> \u092f\u093e <span lang=\"ja\">\u3061\u3087\u3063\u3068\u5f85\u3063\u3066<\/span>?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930:<\/strong> 1. <span lang=\"ja\">\u5e30\u308c<\/span>; 2. <span lang=\"ja\">\u98df\u3079\u308d<\/span>; 3. <span lang=\"ja\">\u3057\u308d<\/span>; 4. <span lang=\"ja\">\u8a71\u3059\u306a<\/span>; 5. <span lang=\"ja\">\u5165\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3067\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044<\/span>; 6. <span lang=\"ja\">\u3061\u3087\u3063\u3068\u5f85\u3063\u3066<\/span>, \u091c\u092c \u0924\u0915 \u0915\u093f \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0906\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u094b \u0909\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0928 \u0920\u0939\u0930\u093e\u090f\u0964.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092f\u093e\u0926 \u0930\u0916\u0947\u0902<\/h2>\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 1: \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0902\u0924 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0947\u0902 <em>u<\/em> \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0938\u0947 <em>e<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li>\u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 2: \u0939\u091f\u093e\u090f\u0901 <span lang=\"ja\">\u308b<\/span> \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0947\u0902 <span lang=\"ja\">\u308d<\/span>.<\/li>\n<li>\u0905\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u093f\u0924: <span lang=\"ja\">\u3059\u308b \u2192 \u3057\u308d<\/span> e <span lang=\"ja\">\u6765\u308b \u2192 \u6765\u3044<\/span>.<\/li>\n<li>\u0938\u0940\u0927\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0937\u0947\u0927: \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u0915\u094b\u0936 \u0930\u0942\u092a + <span lang=\"ja\">\u306a<\/span>.<\/li>\n<li><span lang=\"ja\">\u306a\u3055\u3044<\/span> \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092f\u093e \u092b\u091f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948; \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/li>\n<li>\u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, <span lang=\"ja\">V\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044<\/span>, <span lang=\"ja\">V\u306a\u3044\u3067\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044<\/span> \u0914\u0930, \u0915\u0930\u0940\u092c\u0940 \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a, <span lang=\"ja\">\u0935\u0940\u3066<\/span> \u0905\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p>\u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0909\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u0915\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0906\u092a \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092b\u093f\u0930, \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e <a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/hi\/%e0%a4%9c%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%a8%e0%a5%80-%e0%a4%95%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%93%e0%a4%82-%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%be-%e0%a4%85%e0%a4%a8%e0%a5%8c%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%9a\/\">\u091c\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0930\u0932 \u0930\u0942\u092a<\/a> \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0935\u093e\u0915\u094d\u092f \u0906\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0939\u0948, \u0928\u093f\u0937\u0947\u0927 \u0939\u0948 \u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u0925\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/p>\n\n<div id=\"rank-math-faq\" class=\"rank-math-block\">\n<div class=\"rank-math-list\">\n<div id=\"faq-question-808fcc2bc41b0\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">\u091c\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u092e\u094d\u092a\u0947\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0935 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0902?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\u092f\u0939 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 1 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0905\u0902\u0924 u \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0938\u0947 e \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0926\u0932 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 2 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u308b \u0939\u091f\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0914\u0930 \u308d \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0905\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u3059\u308b\u2192\u3057\u308d \u0914\u0930 \u6765\u308b\u2192\u6765\u3044\u0964.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-151382ecd572b\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">\u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 1 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0915\u0948\u0938\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\u0905\u0902\u0924\u093f\u092e \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u0902\u0924 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0947\u0902: \u66f8\u304f\u2192\u66f8\u3051, \u8aad\u3080\u2192\u8aad\u3081, \u5f85\u3064\u2192\u5f85\u3066 \u0914\u0930 \u5e30\u308b\u2192\u5e30\u308c. \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 1 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u091c\u094b \u308b \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 2 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0915\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-a50ef6698531b\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">\u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 2 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0915\u0948\u0938\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\u0905\u0902\u0924\u093f\u092e \u308b \u0939\u091f\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u308d \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u98df\u3079\u308b \u092c\u0928 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u98df\u3079\u308d, \u898b\u308b \u092c\u0928 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u898b\u308d \u0914\u0930 \u8d77\u304d\u308b \u092c\u0928 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u8d77\u304d\u308d\u0964.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-c41560dba5688\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">\u3059\u308b \u0914\u0930 \u6765\u308b \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\u3059\u308b \u092c\u0928 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u3057\u308d \u0914\u0930 \u6765\u308b \u092c\u0928 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u6765\u3044. \u092b\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e \u305b\u3088 \u092d\u0940 \u3059\u308b \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u094c\u091c\u0942\u0926 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0939 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e, \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0914\u092a\u091a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u093f\u0916\u093e\u0908 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-16fc53faa3bf3\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">\u091c\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 '\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902' \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0939\u0947\u0902?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u0947\u0927 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u0915\u094b\u0936 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u306a \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948: \u98df\u3079\u308b\u306a \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0939\u0948 \u2018\u092e\u0924 \u0916\u093e\u0913\u2019 \u0914\u0930 \u884c\u304f\u306a \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0939\u0948 \u2018\u092e\u0924 \u091c\u093e\u0913\u2019\u0964 \u0935\u093f\u0928\u092e\u094d\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, V\u306a\u3044\u3067\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-8a89d6fbe1bcf\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">\u547d\u4ee4\u5f62 \u0914\u0930 V\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u0939\u0948?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\u547d\u4ee4\u5f62 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0940\u0927\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924 \u0906\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u884c\u3051\u0964 V\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044 \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0928\u092e\u094d\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u092f\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u884c\u3063\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044, \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0901\u0915\u093f \u092f\u0939 \u0905\u092d\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e\u0964.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-aa6ae30bba946\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u306a\u3055\u3044 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964 \u306a\u3055\u3044 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930, \u091c\u093c\u093f\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0928 \u0915\u093f \u092c\u094b\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u0930\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092c\u091a\u094d\u091a\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0915\u094b\u0902, \u091b\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092b\u091f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092e \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-445a66c393fbe\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u090f\u0928\u0940\u092e\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0906\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0935\u093e\u091a\u0915 \u0935\u093e\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0901?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\u090f\u0928\u0940\u092e\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0932\u094d\u092a\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u092c\u094b\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0949\u092a\u0940 \u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u0928\u093e\u091f\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0926\u0943\u0936\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0906\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0905\u091c\u0928\u092c\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902, \u0938\u0939\u0915\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092f\u093e \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0906\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0915 \u0932\u0917 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u091c\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0938\u0940\u0916\u0947\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0926\u0947\u0936, \u0928\u093f\u0937\u0947\u0927, \u306a\u3055\u3044, \u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":2100,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[49,73,60],"tags":[69,2,3],"class_list":["post-2099","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-curso-de-japones-gratis","category-verbos-em-japones","category-vocabulario-japones","tag-curso-japones-gratis","tag-idioma-japones","tag-nihongo","resize-featured-image"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2099","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2099"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2099\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4445,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2099\/revisions\/4445"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2100"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2099"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2099"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2099"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u0921\u092c\u094d\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092a\u0940","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}