{"id":1729,"date":"2009-11-15T09:19:47","date_gmt":"2009-11-15T11:19:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/?p=1729"},"modified":"2026-08-02T15:03:38","modified_gmt":"2026-08-02T18:03:38","slug":"%ec%9d%bc%eb%b3%b8%ec%96%b4-%ea%b8%b0%eb%b3%b8-%ec%9e%85%ec%9e%90","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/ko\/particulas-basicas-em-japones\/","title":{"rendered":"\uc77c\ubcf8\uc5b4\uc758 \uc785\uc790: \u2018\u306f\u2019, \u2018\u304c\u2019, \u2018\u3092\u2019, \u2018\u306b\u2019, \u2018\u3067\u2019\uc758 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ubc95"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\uadf8 <strong>\uc77c\ubcf8\uc5b4\ub85c \u2018\uc785\uc790\u2019<\/strong> \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub098 \uad6c \ub4a4\uc5d0\uc11c \ub098\ud0c0\ub098, \uc774\ub4e4\uc774 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc758 \ub098\uba38\uc9c0 \ubd80\ubd84\uacfc \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uad00\ub828\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \ud654\uc81c\ub97c \ud45c\uc2dc\ud558\uac70\ub098, \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uac15\uc870\ud558\uac70\ub098, \ud589\ub3d9\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\uac70\ub098, \uba85\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc744 \uc5f0\uacb0\ud558\uac70\ub098, \uc7a5\uc18c, \ubc29\ud5a5, \uc2dc\uac04, \ub3d9\ud589\uc790\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0bc \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<p>\ud3ec\ub974\ud22c\uac08\uc5b4\uc758 \uc804\uce58\uc0ac\ucc98\ub7fc \uac01 \uc811\uc18d\uc0ac\ub97c \uc77c\uc77c\uc774 \uc678\uc6b0\ub824\uace0 \ud558\uc9c0 \ub9c8\uc138\uc694. \uac19\uc740 \uc811\uc18d\uc0ac\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac00\uc9c0 \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \uac00\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560\uc9c0\ub294 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc758 \uad6c\uc870\uc640 \ud654\uc790\uac00 \uc804\ub2ec\ud558\uace0\uc790 \ud558\ub294 \ubc14\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"caj-learning-box\">\n<p><strong>\uc774 \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \ubc30\uc6b0\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\uc77c\ubcf8\uc5b4 \uc5b4\ubbf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc6a9\ub3c4\ub85c \uc4f0\uc774\ub294\uac00;<\/li>\n<li>\u2018\u306f\u2019, \u2018\u304c\u2019, \u2018\u3092\u2019, \u2018\u306b\u2019, \u2018\u3067\u2019, \u2018\u306e\u2019, \u2018\u3068\u2019, \u2018\u3078\u2019, \u2018\u3082\u2019\uc758 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ubc95;<\/li>\n<li>\u2018\u306f\u2019\uc640 \u2018\u304c\u2019, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \u2018\u306b\u2019\uc640 \u2018\u3067\u2019\uc758 \uadfc\ubcf8\uc801\uc778 \ucc28\uc774;<\/li>\n<li>\uc2e4\uc81c \ubb38\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc785\uc790\ub97c \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc2dd\ubcc4\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0;<\/li>\n<li>\ube0c\ub77c\uc9c8 \ud559\uc0dd\ub4e4 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud754\ud788 \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\ub294 \uc2e4\uc218\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<h2>\uc77c\ubcf8\uc5b4\ub85c \u2018\uc785\uc790\u2019\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc785\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/h2>\n\n<p>\uc785\uc790\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub098 \ub2e8\uc5b4\uad70 \ub4a4\uc5d0 \uc624\ub294 \ubb38\ubc95 \uc694\uc18c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc785\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc2e0\ud638 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud558\uc5ec, \ub3c5\uc790\ub098 \uccad\uc790\uac00 \ud574\ub2f9 \uc694\uc18c\uc758 \uc5ed\ud560\uacfc \uc220\uc5b4\uc640\uc758 \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc744 \uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<p>\uc774 \uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uc138\uc694:<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>\uc8fc\uc81c + \u306f + \uc8fc\uc81c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc815\ubcf4<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p><span lang=\"ja\">\uc800\ub294 \ud559\uc0dd\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span><br \/>\n\uc77d\uae30: <em>\uc800\ub294 \ud559\uc0dd\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/em><br \/>\n\ub85c\ub9c8\uc790: <em>\uc800\ub294 \ud559\uc0dd\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/em><br \/>\n\ubc88\uc5ed: \uc800\ub294 \ud559\uc0dd\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<p>\uc785\uc790 \u201c\u306f\u2019\ub294 \u201d\u79c1\u201c, \uc989 \u201d\ub098\u201d\uac00 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc9c4\uc220\uc758 \uc8fc\uc5b4\uac00 \ub428\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uae30\ub2a5\uc740 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \u2018\u306f\u2019\ub97c \u201c\ub098\ub294\u201d\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubc88\uc5ed\ud558\uac70\ub098, \uc774 \uc785\uc790\uac00 \ud56d\uc0c1 \uc8fc\uc5b4\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b8\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud558\ub294 \uac83\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \uc815\ud655\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<p>\uc544\uc9c1 \uae30\ubc18\uc744 \ub2e4\uc9c0\uace0 \uacc4\uc2e0\ub2e4\uba74, \uba3c\uc800 \ub2e4\uc74c \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uac80\ud1a0\ud574 \ubcf4\uc2dc\uae30 \ubc14\ub78d\ub2c8\ub2e4. <a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/ko\/%ea%b8%b0%ec%b4%88-%ec%9d%bc%eb%b3%b8%ec%96%b4-%eb%ac%b8%eb%b2%95\/\">\uc77c\ubcf8\uc5b4 \ubb38\ubc95\uc758 \uae30\ucd08<\/a>. \ubb38\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uba85\uc0ac, \ub3d9\uc0ac, \ud615\uc6a9\uc0ac, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc11c\uc220\uc5b4\ub97c \ud30c\uc545\ud558\uba74 \ubd84\uc0ac \uad6c\ubb38\uc744 \ub354 \uc27d\uac8c \uc774\ud574\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\uc785\uc790\uc77c \ub54c \u2018\u306f\u2019, \u2018\u3092\u2019, \u2018\u3078\u2019\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ubc1c\uc74c\ud558\ub098\uc694?<\/h2>\n\n<p>\ub9e4\uc6b0 \ud754\ud55c \uc138 \uac1c\uc758 \uc74c\uc808\uc740 \uac19\uc740 \uac00\ub098\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \ubc1c\uc74c\uacfc\ub294 \ub2e4\ub974\uac8c \ubc1c\uc74c\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\uc740<\/strong> \uc4f0\uc5ec \uc788\ub2e4 <em>\uc788\ub2e4<\/em>, \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc811\uc18d\uc0ac\ub85c \uc4f0\uc77c \ub54c\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ubc1c\uc74c\ub418\ub098\uc694? <em>\uc640<\/em>;<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u3092<\/strong> \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c ~\ub77c\uace0 \ubc1c\uc74c\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4 <em>\uadf8\ub9cc\ud07c<\/em> \ud604\ub300 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294;<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u3078<\/strong> \uc4f0\uc5ec \uc788\ub2e4 <em>\uc57c<\/em>, \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc811\uc18d\uc0ac\ub85c \uc4f0\uc77c \ub54c\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ubc1c\uc74c\ub418\ub098\uc694? <em>\uacfc<\/em>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p>\ucca0\uc790\ub294 \ubcc0\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc1c\uc74c\uc744 \uacb0\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ubb38\ub9e5 \uc18d\uc758 \ubb38\ubc95\uc801 \uae30\ub2a5\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\uc77c\ubcf8 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc785\uc790 \ud45c<\/h2>\n\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\uc785\uc790<\/th>\n<th>\uae30\ubcf8 \uae30\ub2a5<\/th>\n<th>\ubaa8\ub378<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u306f (<em>\uc640<\/em>)<\/td>\n<td>\uc8fc\uc81c\ub97c \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ub300\uc870\ub97c \uc774\ub8ec\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td><span lang=\"ja\">\uc800\ub294 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc6d0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uac00 (<em>\uac00<\/em>)<\/td>\n<td>\uc694\uc18c\ub97c \uc2dd\ubcc4\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uac15\uc870 \ud45c\uc2dc\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td><span lang=\"ja\">\ub2e4\ub098\uce74 \uc528\uac00 \uc624\uc2ed\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u3092 (<em>\uadf8\ub9cc\ud07c<\/em>)<\/td>\n<td>\ub9ce\uc740 \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc758 \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td><span lang=\"ja\">\ubb3c\uc744 \ub9c8\uc2ed\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uc5d0 (<em>\uc544\ub2c8\uc694<\/em>)<\/td>\n<td>\ubaa9\uc801\uc9c0, \uc2dc\uac04, \uc874\uc7ac \ub610\ub294 \uc218\uc2e0\uc790\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b8\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td><span lang=\"ja\">\ud559\uad50\uc5d0 \uac11\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u3067 (<em>~\uc5d0<\/em>)<\/td>\n<td>\ud589\ub3d9\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\ub294 \uc7a5\uc18c\ub098 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub41c \uc218\ub2e8\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b8\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td><span lang=\"ja\">\ud559\uad50\uc5d0\uc11c \uacf5\ubd80\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uc758 (<em>~\uc5d0\uc11c<\/em>)<\/td>\n<td>\uc18c\uc720 \uad00\uacc4\ub098 \ubd84\ub958 \uad00\uacc4\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uba85\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc744 \uc5f0\uacb0\ud55c\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td><span lang=\"ja\">\uc77c\ubcf8\uc5b4 \ucc45<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 (<em>\uc5d0\uac8c<\/em>)<\/td>\n<td>\ud68c\uc0ac\uba85, \uc804\uccb4 \ubaa9\ub85d \ub610\ub294 \uc778\uc6a9\ubb38<\/td>\n<td><span lang=\"ja\">\uce5c\uad6c\uc640 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub97c \ub098\ub215\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u3078 (<em>\uacfc<\/em>)<\/td>\n<td>\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc758 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc744 \uac00\ub9ac\ud0a8\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td><span lang=\"ja\">\uc77c\ubcf8\uc5d0 \uac11\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\ub3c4 (<em>\ubaa8<\/em>)<\/td>\n<td>\ubd80\uc815\ubb38\uc5d0\ub294 \u201c\ub3c4\u201d\ub098 \u201c\ub3c4 \uc544\ub2c8\u201d\ub97c \ub367\ubd99\uc774\uc138\uc694<\/td>\n<td><span lang=\"ja\">\uc800\ub3c4 \ud559\uc0dd\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n<!--Ads10-->\n\n<h2>\uc77c\ubcf8\uc5b4\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \uc785\uc790 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ubc95<\/h2>\n\n<h3>\u306f (wa): \ub300\ud654\uc758 \uc8fc\uc81c<\/h3>\n\n<p>\u2018\u306f\u2019\ub294 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ud560 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \ub450 \uc694\uc18c \uac04\uc758 \ub300\uc870\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\ub0bc \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<p><span lang=\"ja\">\uc624\ub298\uc740 \ub365\ub124\uc694.<\/span><br \/>\n\uc77d\uae30: <em>\uc624\ub298\uc740 \ub365\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/em><br \/>\n\ub85c\ub9c8\uc790: <em>\uc624\ub298\uc740 \ub365\ub124\uc694.<\/em><br \/>\n\ubc88\uc5ed: \uc624\ub298\uc740 \ub365\ub124\uc694.<\/p>\n\n<p>\uc8fc\uc81c\ub294 \u4eca\u65e5, \u201c\uc624\ub298\u201d\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc740 \uc624\ub298 \ub0a0\uc528\uac00 \ub365\ub2e4\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \ub2f4\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\ub978 \uc6a9\ubc95\uacfc \ub300\uc870 \ud45c\ud604\uc744 \uacf5\ubd80\ud558\ub824\uba74, \ub2e4\uc74c\uc758 \uc804\uccb4 \uac15\uc758\ub97c \ucc38\uace0\ud558\uc138\uc694. <a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/ko\/a-particle-wa\/\">\uc785\uc790 WA<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<h3>\uac00 (ga): \uc2dd\ubcc4\uacfc \ucd08\uc810<\/h3>\n\n<p>\ub294 \uc885\uc885 \uc9c8\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub2f5\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\ub294 \uc694\uc18c\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubb38\uc7a5 \uad6c\uc870\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc874\uc7ac, \ub2a5\ub825, \uc120\ud638\ub3c4 \ub610\ub294 \uc778\uc2dd\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ub41c \uc694\uc18c\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\uae30\ub3c4 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<p><span lang=\"ja\">\ub204\uac00 \uc624\ub098\uc694? \ub2e4\ub098\uce74 \uc528\uac00 \uc635\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span><br \/>\n\uc77d\uae30: <em>\ub204\uac00 \uc62c\uae4c\uc694? \ud0c0\ub098\uce74 \uc528\uac00 \uc635\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/em><br \/>\n\ub85c\ub9c8\uc790: <em>\ub204\uac00 \uc62c\uae4c\uc694? \ud0c0\ub098\uce74 \uc528\uac00 \uc624\uc2ed\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/em><br \/>\n\ubc88\uc5ed: \ub204\uac00 \uc624\ub098\uc694? \ud0c0\ub098\uce74 \uc528\uac00 \uc624\uc2ed\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<p>\uc774 \ub2f5\ubcc0\uc5d0\uc11c \u2018\u304c\u2019\ub294 \ud0c0\ub098\uce74 \uc528\ub97c \ud574\ub2f9 \uc778\ubb3c\ub85c \uc9c0\uce6d\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc790\uc138\ud55c \uc124\uba85\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c \uae30\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \ud655\uc778\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. <a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/ko\/%ed%8c%8c%ed%8b%b0%ed%81%98%eb%9d%bc-%ea%b0%80-%ea%b7%b8-%ed%95%a8%ec%88%98\/\">GA \uc785\uc790\uc640 \uadf8 \uae30\ub2a5<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u3092 (o): \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc758 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4<\/h3>\n\n<p>\ub294 \ub9ce\uc740 \ud0c0\ub3d9\uc0ac\uc758 \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4: \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \uc77d\uac70\ub098, \ub9c8\uc2dc\uac70\ub098, \uc0ac\uac70\ub098, \uacf5\ubd80\ud558\uac70\ub098, \ud558\ub294 \ub300\uc0c1\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<p><span lang=\"ja\">\ub9e4\uc77c \uc544\uce68 \ucee4\ud53c\ub97c \ub9c8\uc2ed\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span><br \/>\n\uc77d\uae30: <em>\ub9e4\uc77c \uc544\uce68, \ucee4\ud53c\ub97c \ub9c8\uc2ed\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/em><br \/>\n\ub85c\ub9c8\uc790: <em>\ub9c8\uc774\uc544\uc0ac, \ucee4\ud53c \ud55c \uc794 \ub9c8\uc2e4\uac8c\uc694.<\/em><br \/>\n\ubc88\uc5ed: \ub9e4\uc77c \uc544\uce68, \ub098\ub294 \ucee4\ud53c\ub97c \ub9c8\uc2e0\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<p>\ucee4\ud53c\ub294 \u201c\ub9c8\uc2dc\ub2e4\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc758 \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc778 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u306b (ni): \ubaa9\uc801\uc9c0, \uc2dc\uac04, \uc874\uc7ac, \uc218\uc2e0\uc790<\/h3>\n\n<p>\uc5d0\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac00\uc9c0 \uae30\ub2a5\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\uc120, \ub2e4\uc74c \ub124 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc720\uc6a9\ud55c \uc5f0\uad00\uc131\uc744 \uae30\uc5b5\ud574 \ub450\uc138\uc694:<\/p>\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\ubaa9\uc801\uc9c0:<\/strong> <span lang=\"ja\">\u65e5\u672c\u306b\u884c\u304d\ub9c8\uc2a4\u3002<\/span> \u2014 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc5d0 \uac08 \uac74\ub370;<\/li>\n<li><strong>\uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \uc2dc\uac04:<\/strong> <span lang=\"ja\">7\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0a9\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span> \u2014 7\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0a9\ub2c8\ub2e4;<\/li>\n<li><strong>\uc874\uc7ac\ud558\ub294 \uacf3:<\/strong> <span lang=\"ja\">\ucc45\uc0c1 \uc704\uc5d0 \ucc45\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span> \u2014 \ud0c1\uc790 \uc704\uc5d0 \ucc45 \ud55c \uad8c\uc774 \ub193\uc5ec \uc788\ub294\ub370;<\/li>\n<li><strong>\uc218\uc2e0\uc790:<\/strong> <span lang=\"ja\">\uce5c\uad6c\uc5d0\uac8c \uba54\uc77c\uc744 \ubcf4\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span> \u2014 \uce5c\uad6c\uc5d0\uac8c \uc774\uba54\uc77c\uc744 \ubcf4\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p>\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc6a9\ubc95\ub4e4\uc740 \u2018\ub3c4\ucc29\uc810\u2019, \u2018\uae30\uc900\uc810\u2019 \ub610\ub294 \u2018\uc704\uce58\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \uac1c\ub150\uc744 \uacf5\ud1b5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub2f4\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc678\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ub2e4\ub978 \uae30\ub2a5\ub4e4\uc774 \uc788\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c, \ub2e4\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c \ud574\ub2f9 \uc8fc\uc81c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \uc548\ub0b4\uc11c\ub85c \ub118\uc5b4\uac00 \ubcf4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. <a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/ko\/%ec%9d%bc%eb%b3%b8%ec%96%b4%ec%9d%98-%eb%8b%88-%ec%9e%85%ec%9e%90\/\">NI \uc785\uc790<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u3067 (de): \ud589\ub3d9\uc758 \uc7a5\uc18c \ubc0f \uc218\ub2e8<\/h3>\n\n<p>\u2018\u3067\u2019\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ud589\ub3d9\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\ub294 \uc7a5\uc18c\ub098 \uadf8 \ud589\ub3d9\uc744 \uc218\ud589\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uc218\ub2e8\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<p><span lang=\"ja\">\ub3c4\uc11c\uad00\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\ubcf8\uc5b4\ub97c \uacf5\ubd80\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span><br \/>\n\uc77d\uae30: <em>\ub3c4\uc11c\uad00\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\ubcf8\uc5b4\ub97c \uacf5\ubd80\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/em><br \/>\n\ub85c\ub9c8\uc790: <em>\ub3c4\uc11c\uad00\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\ubcf8\uc5b4\ub97c \uacf5\ubd80\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/em><br \/>\n\ubc88\uc5ed: \ub3c4\uc11c\uad00\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\ubcf8\uc5b4\ub97c \uacf5\ubd80\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<p><span lang=\"ja\">\uc804\ucca0\uc744 \ud0c0\uace0 \ud68c\uc0ac\ub85c \uac11\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span><br \/>\n\uc77d\uae30: <em>\uc804\ucca0\uc744 \ud0c0\uace0 \ud68c\uc0ac\ub85c \uac11\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/em><br \/>\n\ub85c\ub9c8\uc790: <em>\ud68c\uc0ac\ub85c \uac00\ub294 \uc804\ucca0\uc744 \ud0c8\uac8c\uc694.<\/em><br \/>\n\ubc88\uc5ed: \uae30\ucc28\ub97c \ud0c0\uace0 \ud68c\uc0ac\ub85c \uac08 \uac70\uc608\uc694.<\/p>\n\n<p>\uccab \ubc88\uc9f8 \uc608\uc5d0\uc11c \u2018\u3067\u2019\ub294 \uacf5\ubd80\ud558\ub294 \uc7a5\uc18c\uc758 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub450 \ubc88\uc9f8 \uc608\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc774\ub3d9 \uc218\ub2e8\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc608\uc2dc\ub294 \uad00\ub828 \uae30\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \ud655\uc778\ud558\uc2e4 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. <a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/ko\/%ec%9d%98-%ec%9e%85%ec%9e%90\/\">\u2018DE\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \uc811\uc18d\uc0ac<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u306e (no): \uba85\uc0ac \uac04\uc758 \uad00\uacc4<\/h3>\n\n<p>\ub450 \uba85\uc0ac\ub97c \uc5f0\uacb0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub54c\ub85c\ub294 \uc18c\uc720 \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uae30\uc6d0, \uc885\ub958, \ub0b4\uc6a9 \ub610\ub294 \uadf8 \ubc16\uc758 \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0bc \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<p><span lang=\"ja\">\uc774\uac74 \uc5c4\ub9c8 \ucc28\uc608\uc694.<\/span><br \/>\n\uc77d\uae30: <em>\uc774\uac74 \uc5c4\ub9c8\uc758 \ucc28\uc608\uc694<\/em><br \/>\n\ub85c\ub9c8\uc790: <em>\uc774\uac74 \uc5c4\ub9c8\uc758 \ucc28\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/em><br \/>\n\ubc88\uc5ed: \uc774 \ucc28\ub294 \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc5c4\ub9c8 \ucc28\uc608\uc694.<\/p>\n\n<p><span lang=\"ja\">\uc77c\ubcf8\uc5b4 \ucc45<\/span>, \ud55c\ud3b8\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \u201c\uc77c\ubcf8\uc5b4 \ucc45\u201d\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ud574\ub2f9 \uc5b8\uc5b4\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud558\ub294 \ucc45\uc744 \ub73b\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \u2018\u306e\u2019\ub294 \ucc45\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \ubd84\ub958\ud558\ub294 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u3068 (to): \ud68c\uc0ac \ubc0f \uc804\uccb4 \ubaa9\ub85d<\/h3>\n\n<p>\uc774\ub294 \ud574\ub2f9 \ub9e5\ub77d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc644\uc804\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc81c\uc2dc\ub41c \ubaa9\ub85d\uc758 \ud56d\ubaa9\uc774\ub098, \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ud589\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \uc5f0\uacb0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<p><span lang=\"ja\">\uce5c\uad6c\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uc601\ud654\ub97c \ubd24\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span><br \/>\n\uc77d\uae30: <em>\uce5c\uad6c\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uc601\ud654\ub97c \ubd24\uc5b4\uc694<\/em><br \/>\n\ub85c\ub9c8\uc790: <em>\uce5c\uad6c\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uc601\ud654\ub97c \ubd24\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/em><br \/>\n\ubc88\uc5ed: \uce5c\uad6c\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uc601\ud654\ub97c \ubd24\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<p><span lang=\"ja\">\ube75\uacfc \uc6b0\uc720\ub97c \uc0c0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span><br \/>\n\uc77d\uae30: <em>\ube75\uacfc \uc6b0\uc720\ub97c \uc0c0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/em><br \/>\n\ub85c\ub9c8\uc790: <em>\ube75\uc744 \uc6b0\uc720\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uba39\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/em><br \/>\n\ubc88\uc5ed: \ube75\uacfc \uc6b0\uc720\ub97c \uc0c0\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<p>\ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc6a9\ub3c4\ub294 \ub9d0\uc774\ub098 \uc0dd\uac01\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc790\uc138\ud55c \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c \uac15\uc758\uc5d0\uc11c \ub354 \uc790\uc138\ud788 \ub2e4\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. <a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/ko\/%ec%9e%85%ec%9e%90%eb%a5%bc-%ec%9d%bc%eb%b3%b8%ec%96%b4%eb%a1%9c\/\">\u2018TO\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \uc785\uc790<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u3078 (e): \ubc29\ud5a5<\/h3>\n\n<p>\u201c\u3078\u2019\ub294 \uc774\ub3d9\uc758 \ub300\ub7b5\uc801\uc778 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \u201d\u884c\u304f\u201c(\uac00\ub2e4), \u201d\u6765\u308b\u201c(\uc624\ub2e4), \u201d\u5e30\u308b\u2019(\ub3cc\uc544\uac00\ub2e4)\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uc790\uc8fc \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<p><span lang=\"ja\">\ub0b4\ub144\uc5d0 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc5d0 \uac08 \uc608\uc815\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span><br \/>\n\uc77d\uae30: <em>\ub0b4\ub144\uc5d0 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc5d0 \uac08 \uac70\uc608\uc694<\/em><br \/>\n\ub85c\ub9c8\uc790: <em>\ub77c\uc774\uc5d4, \uc77c\ubcf8\uc73c\ub85c \uac11\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/em><br \/>\n\ubc88\uc5ed: \ub0b4\ub144\uc5d0 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc5d0 \uac08 \uac70\uc608\uc694.<\/p>\n\n<p>\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc6a9\ubc95\uc5d0\uc11c \u2018\u306b\u2019\ub294 \ubaa9\uc801\uc9c0\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\uae30\ub3c4 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \u2018\u3078\u2019\ub294 \uc774\ub3d9 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc5d0 \ub354 \uc911\uc810\uc744 \ub461\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc218\uc5c5\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 <a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/ko\/%ec%9d%bc%eb%b3%b8-%ec%9e%85%ec%9e%90-%eb%b0%8f\/\">\uc77c\ubcf8\uc5b4 \uc785\uc790 E<\/a> \uc774 \ubbf8\ubb18\ud55c \ucc28\uc774\ub97c \ub354 \uae4a\uc774 \ud30c\uace0\ub4e0\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u3082 (mo): \ud3ec\ud568<\/h3>\n\n<p>\u201c\u3082\u2019\ub294 \uc774\ubbf8 \uc815\ud574\uc9c4 \uc815\ubcf4\uc5d0 \ub204\uad70\uac00\ub098 \ubb34\uc5b8\uac00\ub97c \ub367\ubd99\uc774\ub294 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud558\uba70, \ub300\uac1c \u201d\ub610\ud55c\u201d\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<p><span lang=\"ja\">\ub9c8\ub9ac\uc544 \uc528\ub294 \ud559\uc0dd\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc800\ub3c4 \ud559\uc0dd\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span><br \/>\n\uc77d\uae30: <em>\ub9c8\ub9ac\uc544 \uc528\ub294 \ud559\uc0dd\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc800\ub3c4 \ud559\uc0dd\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/em><br \/>\n\ub85c\ub9c8\uc790: <em>\ub9c8\ub9ac\uc544 \uc528\ub294 \ud559\uc0dd\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc800\ub3c4 \ud559\uc0dd\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/em><br \/>\n\ubc88\uc5ed: \ub9c8\ub9ac\uc544\ub294 \ud559\uc0dd\uc774\ub2e4. \ub098\ub3c4 \ud559\uc0dd\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u2018\u306f\u2019\uc640 \u2018\u304c\u2019\uc758 \ucc28\uc774<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u201c\u306f\u2019\uc640 \u201d\u304c\u2019\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \u201c\uc8fc\uc81c \ub300 \uc8fc\uc5b4\u201d\ub77c\ub294 \uaddc\uce59\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc124\uba85\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucd08\ubcf4\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc720\uc6a9\ud55c \uad6c\ubd84 \ubc29\ubc95\uc740 \uba54\uc2dc\uc9c0\uc758 \ucd08\uc810\uc744 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\uc740<\/strong> \u201cX\uc5d0 \uad00\ud574\uc11c\ub294\u2026\u201d\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ud2c0\uc744 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud55c\ub2e4;<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u304c<\/strong> \ud574\ub2f9 \uc815\ubcf4 \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c X\ub97c \uc2dd\ubcc4\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uac15\uc870 \ud45c\uc2dc\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p>\ube44\uad50\ud574 \ubcf4\uc138\uc694:<\/p>\n\n<p><span lang=\"ja\">\uc800\ub294 \ube0c\ub77c\uc9c8 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span><br \/>\n\uc800\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uc800\ub294 \ube0c\ub77c\uc9c8 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<p><span lang=\"ja\">\ub204\uac00 \ube0c\ub77c\uc9c8 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc778\uac00\uc694? \uc81c\uac00 \ube0c\ub77c\uc9c8 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span><br \/>\n\ub204\uac00 \ube0c\ub77c\uc9c8 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc778\uac00? \ubc14\ub85c \ub0b4\uac00 \ube0c\ub77c\uc9c8 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<p>\ub450 \ubc88\uc9f8 \uacbd\uc6b0, \u201c\u79c1\u304c\u2019\ub294 \u201d\ub204\uad6c\u2019\ub97c \uc9c1\uc811 \uc9c0\uce6d\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubb38\ub9e5\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud574\uc57c\ub9cc \ub2e8\ud3b8\uc801\uc778 \ubc88\uc5ed\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc54c \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \uc81c\ub300\ub85c \uc774\ud574\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u201c\u306b\u201d\uc640 \u201c\u3067\u201d\uc758 \ucc28\uc774<\/h2>\n\n<p>\ub450 \ub2e8\uc5b4\uac00 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc7a5\uc18c\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0bc \ub54c\ub294 \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uc138\uc694:<\/p>\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\uc5d0<\/strong> \ub204\uad70\uac00\ub098 \ubb34\uc5b8\uac00\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \uacf3, \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\ub294 \uacf3, \ub610\ub294 \ub3c4\ucc29\ud558\ub294 \uacf3\uc744 \ud45c\uc2dc\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc8fc\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uba70;<\/li>\n<li><strong>\uadf8\ub9ac\uace0<\/strong> \ubcf4\ud1b5 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ud589\ub3d9\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\ub294 \uc7a5\uc18c\ub97c \ud45c\uc2dc\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p><span lang=\"ja\">\ub3c4\uc11c\uad00\uc5d0 \ud559\uc0dd\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span><br \/>\n\ub3c4\uc11c\uad00\uc5d0 \ud559\uc0dd\ub4e4\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<p><span lang=\"ja\">\ud559\uc0dd\ub4e4\uc740 \ub3c4\uc11c\uad00\uc5d0\uc11c \uacf5\ubd80\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span><br \/>\n\ud559\uc0dd\ub4e4\uc740 \ub3c4\uc11c\uad00\uc5d0\uc11c \uacf5\ubd80\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<p>\uccab \ubc88\uc9f8 \uc608\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3c4\uc11c\uad00\uc740 \u2018\uc874\uc7ac\ud558\ub294 \uc7a5\uc18c\u2019\uc774\uba70, \ub450 \ubc88\uc9f8 \uc608\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \u2018\uacf5\ubd80\ud558\ub294 \ud589\uc704\u2019\uac00 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \ubc30\uacbd\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\ube0c\ub77c\uc9c8 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \ud754\ud788 \uc800\uc9c0\ub974\ub294 \uc2e4\uc218<\/h2>\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\uace0\uc815\ub41c \ubc88\uc5ed \uac80\uc0c9:<\/strong> \uad6c\ubb38 \uc694\uc18c\ub4e4\uc740 \ubb38\ubc95\uc801 \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \uad6c\uc131\ud558\uba70, \ud3ec\ub974\ud22c\uac08\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ub300\uc751 \uad00\uacc4\ub294 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\ubaa8\ub4e0 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \u2018\u306f\u2019\ub97c \uc8fc\uc5b4\ub85c \ucde8\uae09\ud558\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624:<\/strong> \u2018\u306f\u2019\ub294 \uc8fc\uc81c\ub97c \uc81c\uc2dc\ud560 \ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ub300\uc870\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4 \ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u201c\u306b\u201d\ub97c \u201c\u3067\u201d\ub85c \ubc14\uafb8\uae30:<\/strong> \ub3d9\uc0ac\uac00 \uc874\uc7ac, \uc6b4\uba85, \ub610\ub294 \uadf8 \uc7a5\uc18c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \ud589\ub3d9\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\ub294\uc9c0 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u306f, \u3092, \u3078\ub97c \ub2e8\ub3c5 \uac00\ub098\ub85c \ubc1c\uc74c\ud560 \ub54c:<\/strong> \uc785\uc790\ucc98\ub7fc, \uadf8\uac83\ub4e4\uc740 \uc77d\ud600\uc9c4\ub2e4 <em>\uc640<\/em>, <em>\uadf8\ub9cc\ud07c<\/em> \uacfc <em>\uacfc<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\ubb38\uc7a5 \uc5c6\uc774 \ubaa9\ub85d \uafb8\ubbf8\uae30:<\/strong> \uac01 \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub97c \uc790\uc8fc \uc4f0\uc774\ub294 \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc640 \uc0c1\ud669\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uc5f0\uc2b5\ud574 \ubcf4\uc138\uc694.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\ubd88\ud544\uc694\ud558\uac8c \ub300\uba85\uc0ac\ub97c \ubc18\ubcf5\ud558\ub294 \uac83:<\/strong> \uc77c\ubcf8\uc5b4\ub294 \ubb38\ub9e5\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ucd94\ub860\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc0dd\ub7b5\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\ud5a5\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2>\uc2e4\uc81c \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc608\uc2dc<\/h2>\n\n<p><strong>A:<\/strong> <span lang=\"ja\">\uc5b4\ub514\uc11c \uc77c\ubcf8\uc5b4\ub97c \uacf5\ubd80\ud558\uc2dc\ub098\uc694?<\/span><br \/>\n<em>\uc5b4\ub514\uc11c \uc77c\ubcf8\uc5b4\ub97c \uacf5\ubd80\ud558\uc2dc\ub098\uc694?<\/em><br \/>\n\uc5b4\ub514\uc11c \uc77c\ubcf8\uc5b4\ub97c \ubc30\uc6b0\uc2dc\ub098\uc694?<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>B:<\/strong> <span lang=\"ja\">\uc9d1\uc5d0\uc11c \uacf5\ubd80\ud560 \uac70\uc608\uc694. \ud1a0\uc694\uc77c\uc5d0 \ub3c4\uc11c\uad00\uc5d0 \uac08 \uac70\uc608\uc694.<\/span><br \/>\n<em>\uacf5\ubd80\ud560 \uac70\uc608\uc694. \ud1a0\uc694\uc77c\uc5d0 \ub3c4\uc11c\uad00\uc5d0 \uac08 \uac70\uc608\uc694.<\/em><br \/>\n\uc9d1\uc5d0\uc11c \uacf5\ubd80\ud574\uc694. \ud1a0\uc694\uc77c\uc5d0\ub294 \ub3c4\uc11c\uad00\uc5d0 \uac00\uc694.<\/p>\n\n<p>\ub300\ud654\uc5d0\uc11c \u201c\u3067\u2019\ub294 \uacf5\ubd80\ud558\ub294 \uc7a5\uc18c, \u201d\u3092\u2019\ub294 \ub300\uc0c1\uc778 \u201c\uc77c\ubcf8\uc5b4\u201d, \u2018\u306b\u2019\ub294 \uc2dc\uac04, \u2018\u3078\u2019\ub294 \uc774\ub3d9 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\uc77c\ubcf8\uc5b4 \uc785\uc790 \uad00\ub828 \uc5f0\uc2b5\ubb38\uc81c<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u2018\u306f\u2019, \u2018\u304c\u2019, \u2018\u3092\u2019, \u2018\u306b\u2019, \u2018\u3067\u2019, \u2018\u306e\u2019, \u2018\u3068\u2019, \u2018\u3078\u2019 \ub610\ub294 \u2018\u3082\u2019 \uc911\uc5d0\uc11c \uc801\uc808\ud55c \uac83\uc744 \uc120\ud0dd\ud558\uc5ec \ube48\uce78\uc744 \ucc44\uc6b0\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624. \ub2e4\ub978 \ub9e5\ub77d\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac00\uc9c0 \ub2f5\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud560 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc9c4 \ubb38\ub9e5\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc790\uc5f0\uc2a4\ub7fd\uac8c \uc77d\ud788\ub294 \ub2f5\uc744 \uc120\ud0dd\ud558\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624.<\/p>\n\n<ol>\n<li><span lang=\"ja\">\ub9e4\uc77c \uc544\uce68 6\uc2dc( )\uc5d0 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0a9\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span> \u2014 \ub9e4\uc77c \uc544\uce68 6\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0a9\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><span lang=\"ja\">\uce74\ud398( ) \ucee4\ud53c( )\ub97c \ub9c8\uc2ed\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span> \u2014 \uce74\ud398\uc5d0\uc11c \ucee4\ud53c\ub97c \ub9c8\uc154\uc694.<\/li>\n<li><span lang=\"ja\">\uc774\uac83\uc740 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc5b4 ( ) \uc0ac\uc804\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span> \u2014 \uc774\uac74 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc5b4 \uc0ac\uc804\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><span lang=\"ja\">\ub204\uac00 ( ) \uc654\ub098\uc694?<\/span> \u2014 \ub204\uac00 \uc654\uc5b4\uc694?<\/li>\n<li><span lang=\"ja\">\uce5c\uad6c( )\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uad50\ud1a0( )\uc5d0 \ub2e4\ub140\uc654\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span> \u2014 \uce5c\uad6c\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uad50\ud1a0\uc5d0 \ub2e4\ub140\uc654\uc5b4\uc694.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n<details>\n<summary><strong>\ub2f5\ubcc0 \ubcf4\uae30<\/strong><\/summary>\n<ol>\n<li>\uc5d0: \ud2b9\uc815 \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \ud45c\uc2dc\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>\u3067 \/ \u3092: \u2018\u3067\u2019\ub294 \ud589\ub3d9\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\ub294 \uc7a5\uc18c\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\uace0, \u2018\u3092\u2019\ub294 \ub9c8\uc2dc\ub294 \ub300\uc0c1\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>\uc758: \uc77c\ubcf8\uc5b4 \ubc0f \uc0ac\uc804\uc744 \ud65c\uc131\ud654\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>\u2018\uac00\u2019: \uc9c8\ubb38\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc3e\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>\u3068 \/ \u306b \ub610\ub294 \u3078: \u2018\u3068\u2019\ub294 \ub3d9\ud589\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\uace0, \u2018\u306b\u2019\ub294 \ubaa9\uc801\uc9c0\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\uba70, \ubc29\ud5a5\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud560 \ub54c\ub294 \u2018\u3078\u2019\ub3c4 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/details>\n\n<h2>\uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uc9c8\ubb38<\/h2>\n\n<div id=\"rank-math-faq\" class=\"rank-math-block\">\n<div class=\"rank-math-list\">\n<div id=\"faq-question-168ebbc6cc42b\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">\uc77c\ubcf8\uc5b4\uc5d0\ub294 \uc785\uc790\uac00 \uba87 \uac1c\ub098 \uc788\ub098\uc694?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\ucd08\ubcf4\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \ub531 \ub9de\ub294 \ub2e8\uc77c\ud55c \uc22b\uc790\ub294 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubb38\ubc95\uc11c\ub9c8\ub2e4 \uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \uc870\uc0ac\ub098 \uc870\ud569\uc744 \uc11c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \ubb36\uc5b4 \ub193\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac00\uc7a5 \uc790\uc8fc \uc4f0\uc774\ub294 \uc6a9\ubc95\ubd80\ud130 \uc2dc\uc791\ud574\uc11c, \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud328\ud134\uc744 \uc811\ud560 \ub54c\ub9c8\ub2e4 \uadf8 \ubc94\uc704\ub97c \ub113\ud600 \ub098\uac00\uc138\uc694.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-c789efc05db6f\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">\uc77c\ubcf8\uc5b4 \u2018\ud30c\ud2f0\ud058\ub77c\u2019\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\ub294 \ubc88\uc5ed\uc5b4\uac00 \uc788\ub098\uc694?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\uc77c\ubd80\ub294 \ud3ec\ub974\ud22c\uac08\uc5b4\uc758 \uc804\uce58\uc0ac\ub098 \uc811\uc18d\uc0ac\uc640 \ube44\uc2b7\ud55c \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \uc9c0\ub2c8\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc815\ud574\uc9c4 \ubc88\uc5ed\uc5b4\uac00 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc644\uc804\ud55c \ubb38\uc7a5 \uad6c\uc870 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8 \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \uc775\ud788\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc88b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-0556588d03dd1\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">\u2018\u306f\u2019\uc640 \u2018\u304c\u2019\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\uc810\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00\uc694?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \u2018\u306f\u2019\ub294 \uc8fc\uc81c\ub098 \ub300\uc870\ub97c \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\ub294 \ubc18\uba74, \u2018\u304c\u2019\ub294 \ud2b9\uc815 \uc694\uc18c\ub97c \uc9c0\uce6d\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uac15\uc870\ud558\ub294 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc815\ud655\ud55c \uc120\ud0dd\uc740 \ubb38\ub9e5\uacfc \ubb38\uc7a5 \uad6c\uc870\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-e60e9d9c5037a\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">\uc7a5\uc18c\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0bc \ub54c \u2018\u306b\u2019\uc640 \u2018\u3067\u2019 \uc911 \uc5b4\ub290 \uac83\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud574\uc57c \ud560\uae4c\uc694?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\uc874\uc7ac, \uccb4\ub958 \ub610\ub294 \uc774\ub3d9\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\ub294 \ub9ce\uc740 \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc5d0\ub294 \u2018\u306b\u2019\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uace0, \ud589\ub3d9\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\ub294 \uc7a5\uc18c\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0bc \ub54c\ub294 \u2018\u3067\u2019\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\uac00 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ud310\ub2e8 \uae30\uc900\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-efc82ef95734a\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">\uc785\uc790\ub97c \uc0dd\ub7b5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub098\uc694?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\uad6c\uc5b4\uccb4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uad00\uacc4\uac00 \uba85\ud655\ud560 \ub54c \uc77c\ubd80 \uc5b4\ubbf8\uac00 \uc0dd\ub7b5\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucd08\ubcf4\uc790\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uba3c\uc800 \uc644\uc804\ud55c \ud615\ud0dc\ub97c \uc775\ud78c \ub2e4\uc74c \uc790\uc5f0\uc2a4\ub7fd\uac8c \uc0dd\ub7b5\ub418\ub294 \ubd80\ubd84\uc744 \ud30c\uc545\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc88b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2>\ub2e4\uc74c \ub2e8\uacc4<\/h2>\n\n<p>\uc774\uc81c \uc790\uc8fc \ud5f7\uac08\ub9ac\ub294 \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc870\ud569\uc744 \ud558\ub098 \uace8\ub77c \ubb38\ub9e5 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uc138\uc694. \u2018\u306f\u2019\uc640 \u2018\u304c\u2019 \ub610\ub294 \u2018\u306b\u2019\uc640 \u2018\u3067\u2019\ubd80\ud130 \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uc5ec \uc608\ubb38\uc744 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc77d\uace0, \uac01 \uc6a9\ubc95\uc5d0 \ub9de\ub294 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc744 \uc138 \uac1c\uc529 \uc9c1\uc811 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4 \ubcf4\uc138\uc694. \uadf8\ub7f0 \ub2e4\uc74c, \uc774 \uc870\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc744 \ub2e4\uc74c \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\uc5d0 \uc801\uc6a9\ud574 \ubcf4\uc138\uc694. <a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/ko\/%ec%9d%bc%eb%b3%b8%ec%96%b4%eb%a1%9c-%eb%ac%b8%ea%b5%ac%eb%a5%bc-%eb%a7%8c%eb%93%9c%eb%8a%94-%eb%b0%a9%eb%b2%95\/\">\uc77c\ubcf8\uc5b4\ub85c \ubb38\uc7a5\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<p>\ubb38\uc7a5 \ub05d\uc5d0 \uc624\ub294 \u2018\u306d\u2019\ub098 \u2018\u3088\u2019\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc785\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc14\ub85c \ud654\uc790\uc758 \ud0dc\ub3c4\ub97c \ud45c\ud604\ud558\uace0 \ub300\ud654\uc758 \ud750\ub984\uc744 \uc870\uc808\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \u2018 <a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/ko\/%ec%9d%bc%eb%b3%b8%ec%96%b4-%eb%ac%b8%ec%9e%a5%ec%9d%98-%eb%81%9d-%ec%9e%85%ec%9e%90\/\">\ubb38\uc7a5 \ub05d\uc5d0 \uc624\ub294 \uc785\uc790<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\ucd9c\ucc98 \ubc0f \uac80\ud1a0 \uae30\uc900<\/h2>\n\n<p>\uc774 \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uacfc \ub300\uc870\uc810\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uc5d0\uc11c \ud655\uc778\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irodori.jpf.go.jp\/assets\/data\/Grammar_all.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\uc774\ub85c\ub3c4\ub9ac\uc758 \uacf5\uc2dd \ubb38\ubc95 \ub178\ud2b8 \ubaa8\uc74c\uc9d1<\/a>, \uc77c\ubcf8\uad6d\uc81c\ubb38\ud654\uad50\ub958\uae30\uae08(Japan Foundation)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\uc791\ud55c \uc790\ub8cc\ub85c, \uc758\uc0ac\uc18c\ud1b5 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uc785\uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \uc18c\uac1c\ud558\uba70, \ud2b9\ud788 \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \u2018\u306b\u2019\uc640 \u2018\u3067\u2019\uc758 \ucc28\uc774 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc124\uba85\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774 \ucd9c\ucc98\ub294 2026\ub144 8\uc6d4 1\uc77c\uc5d0 \ud655\uc778\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\ud45c, \uc608\ubb38, \u2018\u306f\u2019\uc640 \u2018\u304c\u2019\uc758 \ucc28\uc774, \u2018\u306b\u2019\uc640 \u2018\u3067\u2019\uc758 \ucc28\uc774, \uc5f0\uc2b5 \ubb38\uc81c \ubc0f \ub2e4\uc74c \ub2e8\uacc4 \ub4f1\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc5b4\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc870\uc0ac \uc0ac\uc6a9\ubc95\uc744 \ubc30\uc6cc\ubcf4\uc138\uc694.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4376,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[49,74],"tags":[69,27,71,2,3],"class_list":["post-1729","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-curso-de-japones-gratis","category-particulas-em-japones","tag-curso-japones-gratis","tag-gramatica","tag-gramatica-japonesa","tag-idioma-japones","tag-nihongo","resize-featured-image"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1729","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1729"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1729\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4375,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1729\/revisions\/4375"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4376"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1729"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1729"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1729"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}