{"id":1751,"date":"2009-11-03T05:37:49","date_gmt":"2009-11-03T07:37:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/?p=1751"},"modified":"2026-08-11T16:49:38","modified_gmt":"2026-08-11T19:49:38","slug":"%ec%9d%bc%eb%b3%b8%ec%96%b4%ec%9d%98-%eb%b9%84%ea%b3%b5%ec%8b%9d-%eb%aa%a8%eb%93%9c-%eb%8f%99%ec%82%ac","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/ko\/modo-informal-dos-verbos-em-japones\/","title":{"rendered":"\uc77c\ubcf8\uc5b4 \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8\ud615: \ud604\uc7ac, \uacfc\uac70, \ubd80\uc815"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\uadf8\ub9cc\ud07c <strong>\uc77c\ubcf8\uc5b4 \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc758 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud615<\/strong> \ub2e8\uc77c\ud55c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud615\uc774 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \ub124 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc870\ud569\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4: \ube44\uacfc\uac70\uc758 \uae0d\uc815\uacfc \ubd80\uc815, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uacfc\uac70\uc758 \uae0d\uc815\uacfc \ubd80\uc815\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0ac\uc804\ud615\uc740 \ube44\uacfc\uac70\uc758 \uae0d\uc815\ud615\uc77c \ubfd0\uc774\uba70, \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 <strong>\uc11c\uad6c<\/strong> (\uc4f0\ub2e4)\uc640 <strong>\u98df\u3079\u308b<\/strong> (\uba39\ub2e4)\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<p>\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud615\ud0dc\ub294 \uce90\uc8fc\uc5bc\ud55c \ub300\ud654\uc758 \ub05d\uc5d0 \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uacf5\uc190\ud55c \ubb38\uc7a5\uc5d0 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \ubb38\ubc95 \uad6c\uc870 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0a9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \u201c\ub2e8\uc21c\ud615'\uc740 \uc774 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\uc744 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \u201d\ube44\uaca9\uc2dd\uccb4'\ub85c \ucde8\uae09\ud558\ub294 \uac83\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \uc815\ud655\ud55c \uc774\ub984\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\ub124 \uac00\uc9c0 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud615\uc744 \ud45c\ub85c \uc815\ub9ac\ud558\uba74<\/h2>\n\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr><th>\uac00\uce58<\/th><th>\uadf8\ub8f9 1<\/th><th>\uadf8\ub8f9 2<\/th><th>\uc2a4\ub8e8<\/th><th>\u6765\u308b<\/th><\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr><td>\ube44\uacfc\uac70 \uae0d\uc815<\/td><td>\uc11c\uad6c<\/td><td>\u98df\u3079\u308b<\/td><td>\uc2a4\ub8e8<\/td><td>\u6765\u308b\uff08\u304f\u308b\uff09<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>\ube44\uacfc\uac70 \ubd80\uc815<\/td><td>\u66f8\u304b\u306a\u3044<\/td><td>\u98df\u3079\u306a\u3044<\/td><td>\ud558\uc9c0\ub9c8<\/td><td>\u6765\u306a\u3044\uff08\u3053\u306a\u3044\uff09<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>\uae0d\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uacfc\uac70<\/td><td>\uc11c\uc774\ud0c0<\/td><td>\u98df\u3079\ud0c0<\/td><td>\uc2dc\ud0c0<\/td><td>\u6765\u305f\uff08\u304d\u305f\uff09<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>\ubd80\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uacfc\uac70<\/td><td>\u66f8\u304b\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f<\/td><td>\u98df\u3079\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f<\/td><td>\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub2e4<\/td><td>\u6765\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\uff08\u3053\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\uff09<\/td><\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n<p>\uadf8\ub9cc\ud07c <a href=\"https:\/\/a2.marugotoweb.jp\/en\/grammar\/reference\/001.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Marugoto\uc758 \uacf5\uc190\ud615\uacfc \ub2e8\uc21c\ud615 \ud45c<\/a>, \uc77c\ubcf8\uad6d\uc81c\uad50\ub958\uae30\uae08(Japan Foundation)\uc758, \uc815\ud655\ud788 \uc774 \ub124 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc870\ud569\uc744 \uc815\ub9ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ud2b9\uc218 \ud615\ud0dc\ub3c4 \uae30\ub85d\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. <strong>\u3042\u308b \u2192 \u306a\u3044<\/strong> \uacfc <strong>\u884c\u304f \u2192 \u884c\u3063\u305f<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\uc0ac\uc804\ud615\uc740 \ubd80\uc815\uc0ac\uac00 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/h2>\n\n<p>\uc0ac\uc804\ud615\uc740 \ub3d9\uc0ac\ub97c \ucc3e\ub294 \ub370 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \ud45c\uc81c\uc5b4\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub807\uac8c \ubd88\ub9bd\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \u201c\uc6d0\uc2dc\uc801\uc778\u201d \ud615\ud0dc\ub3c4 \uc544\ub2c8\uace0 \ud3ec\ub974\ud22c\uac08\uc5b4\uc758 \ubd80\uc815\uc0ac\uc640 \uc644\ubcbd\ud558\uac8c \uc77c\uce58\ud558\uc9c0\ub3c4 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubcf8\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \ud615\ud0dc\ub294 \uc774\ubbf8 \uc11c\uc220\uc5b4\ub85c \uae30\ub2a5\ud558\uba70 <strong>\ube44\uacfc\uac70<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n<p>\ube44\uacfc\uac70\ub294 \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc640 \ubb38\ub9e5\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc2b5\uad00, \uc77c\ubc18\uc801 \uc9c4\ub9ac, \ud604\uc7ac \uc0c1\ud0dc \ub610\ub294 \ubbf8\ub798\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0bc \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6bce\u65e5\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3092\u52c9\u5f37\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/strong><br \/>\u307e\u3044\u306b\u3061\u3001\u306b\u307b\u3093\u3054\u3092\u3079\u3093\u304d\u3087\u3046\u3059\u308b\u3002<br \/><em>Mainichi, Nihongo o benky\u014d suru.<\/em><br \/>\ub098\ub294 \ub9e4\uc77c \uc77c\ubcf8\uc5b4\ub97c \uacf5\ubd80\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u660e\u65e5\u3001\u53cb\u9054\u306b\u4f1a\u3046\u3002<\/strong><br \/>\u3042\u3057\u305f\u3001\u3068\u3082\u3060\u3061\u306b\u3042\u3046\u3002<br \/><em>Ashita, tomodachi ni au.<\/em><br \/>\ub0b4\uc77c \uce5c\uad6c\ub97c \ub9cc\ub0a0 \uac70\uc608\uc694.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p>\uadf8\ub798\uc11c \ubd80\ub974\uae30 <strong>\uc11c\uad6c<\/strong> \ub2e8\uc9c0 \u201c\uc120\ubb3c\u201d\uc774\ub77c\uace0\ub9cc \ud558\uba74 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ucc28\uc774\uc810\uc774 \uc0ac\ub77c\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubcf8\uc5b4\ub294 \uacfc\uac70\uc640 \ube44\uacfc\uac70\ub97c \ub300\uc870\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ud45c\ud604 <strong>\u6bce\u65e5<\/strong> \uacfc <strong>\uba85\uc77c<\/strong> \uc2dc\uac04\uc801 \ud574\uc11d\uc744 \uc815\uc758\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc774 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\uba3c\uc800, \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc758 \uadf8\ub8f9\uc744 \uc2dd\ubcc4\ud558\uc138\uc694<\/h2>\n\n<p>\ubcc0\ud615\uc740 \uadf8\ub8f9\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubd84\ub958\uac00 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uc758\ubb38\uc744 \ubd88\ub7ec\uc77c\uc73c\ud0a8\ub2e4\uba74, \ub2e4\uc74c\uc744 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uac80\ud1a0\ud558\uc138\uc694. <a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/ko\/%ec%9d%bc%eb%b3%b8%ec%96%b4-%eb%8f%99%ec%82%ac-%ea%b7%b8%eb%a3%b9\/\">5\ub2e8 \ub3d9\uc0ac, 1\ub2e8 \ub3d9\uc0ac, \ubd88\uaddc\uce59 \ub3d9\uc0ac<\/a> \uc544\ub798 \uaddc\uce59\uc744 \uc801\uc6a9\ud558\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0.<\/p>\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\uadf8\ub8f9 1, \ub610\ub294 5\ub2e8:<\/strong> \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 \uc74c\uc808\uc774 \ubc14\ub01d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608: \u66f8\u304f, \u8aad\u3080, \u5e30\u308b.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\uadf8\ub8f9 2, \ub610\ub294 1\ub2e8:<\/strong> \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc5b4\ubbf8 \uc55e\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 \u308b\uac00 \uc81c\uac70\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608: \u898b\u308b, \u98df\u3079\u308b.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\uadf8\ub8f9 3:<\/strong> \u3059\u308b\uc640 \u6765\u308b\uc758 \ud328\ud134\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p>\ubaa8\ub4e0 \ub3d9\uc0ac\uac00 \ub2e4\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c \ub05d\ub098\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. <em>-iru<\/em> \ub610\ub294 <em>\ub05d\ub098\uc9c0\ub9cc<\/em> \uadf8\ub8f9 2\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. <strong>\u5e30\u308b<\/strong>, <strong>\u8d70\u308b<\/strong>, <strong>\u5207\u308b<\/strong> \uacfc <strong>\u8981\u308b<\/strong>, \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, 1\uadf8\ub8f9\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\ubd80\uc815 \ube44\uacfc\uac70\ud615 \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \ubc95<\/h2>\n\n<h3>1\uadf8\ub8f9: \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 \ubaa8\ub77c\ub97c \u3042\ub2e8\uc73c\ub85c \ubc14\uafc9\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/h3>\n\n<p>5\ub2e8 \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c, \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 \ubaa8\ub77c\ub294 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\ub294 \uc18c\ub9ac\ub85c \ubc14\ub00c\uba70 <em>a<\/em> \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 <strong>\uadf8\ub807\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4<\/strong>. \ub97c \ubc1b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5b4\ubbf8 <strong>\uc6b0<\/strong> \ub294 \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4: <strong>\u308f<\/strong>, \ub85c \ubc14\ub00c\uba70, \u3042\uac00 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr><th>\uc5b4\ubbf8<\/th><th>\ubcc0\ud654<\/th><th>\uc608\uc2dc<\/th><\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr><td>\uc6b0<\/td><td>\u308f\u306a\u3044<\/td><td>\u8cb7\u3046 \u2192 \u8cb7\u308f\u306a\u3044<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>\uad6c<\/td><td>\u304b\u306a\u3044<\/td><td>\u66f8\u304f \u2192 \u66f8\u304b\u306a\u3044<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>\u3050<\/td><td>\u304c\u306a\u3044<\/td><td>\u6cf3\u3050 \u2192 \u6cf3\u304c\u306a\u3044<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>\uc2a4<\/td><td>\u3055\u306a\u3044<\/td><td>\u8a71\u3059 \u2192 \u8a71\u3055\u306a\u3044<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>\u3064<\/td><td>\u305f\u306a\u3044<\/td><td>\u5f85\u3064 \u2192 \u5f85\u305f\u306a\u3044<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>\u306c\u30fb\u3076\u30fb\u3080<\/td><td>\u306a\u306a\u3044\u30fb\u3070\u306a\u3044\u30fb\u307e\u306a\u3044<\/td><td>\u6b7b\u306c \u2192 \u6b7b\u306a\u306a\u3044; \u8aad\u3080 \u2192 \u8aad\u307e\u306a\u3044<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>\ub8e8<\/td><td>\u3089\u306a\u3044<\/td><td>\u5e30\u308b \u2192 \u5e30\u3089\u306a\u3044<\/td><\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n<p><strong>\u3042\u308b<\/strong> \u00e9 especial: sua negativa simples \u00e9 <strong>\uadf8\ub807\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4<\/strong>, e n\u00e3o <span aria-label=\"\uc798\ubabb\ub41c \ud615\ud0dc\">\u3042\u3089\u306a\u3044<\/span>.<\/p>\n\n<h3>Grupos 2 e 3<\/h3>\n\n<p>No Grupo 2, retire <strong>\ub8e8<\/strong> e acrescente <strong>\uadf8\ub807\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4<\/strong>: <strong>\u898b\u308b \u2192 \u898b\u306a\u3044<\/strong> \uacfc <strong>\u98df\u3079\u308b \u2192 \u98df\u3079\u306a\u3044<\/strong>. No Grupo 3, memorize os dois padr\u00f5es centrais: <strong>\u3059\u308b \u2192 \u3057\u306a\u3044<\/strong> \uacfc <strong>\u6765\u308b \u2192 \u6765\u306a\u3044\uff08\u3053\u306a\u3044\uff09<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n<h2>Como formar o passado afirmativo<\/h2>\n\n<p>O passado simples do Grupo 1 segue os mesmos agrupamentos sonoros da forma \u3066. O <a href=\"https:\/\/a2.marugotoweb.jp\/en\/grammar\/reference\/002.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">ap\u00eandice de conjuga\u00e7\u00e3o verbal do Marugoto<\/a> permite comparar as formas de dicion\u00e1rio, \u3066, \u305f e \u306a\u3044 lado a lado.<\/p>\n\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr><th>Final do Grupo 1<\/th><th>\uacfc\uac70<\/th><th>\uc608\uc2dc<\/th><\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr><td>\u3046\u30fb\u3064\u30fb\u308b<\/td><td>~\ud0c0<\/td><td>\u8cb7\u3046 \u2192 \u8cb7\u3063\u305f; \u5f85\u3064 \u2192 \u5f85\u3063\u305f; \u5e30\u308b \u2192 \u5e30\u3063\u305f<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>\u3080\u30fb\u3076\u30fb\u306c<\/td><td>\u3060<\/td><td>\u8aad\u3080 \u2192 \u8aad\u3093\u3060; \u904a\u3076 \u2192 \u904a\u3093\u3060; \u6b7b\u306c \u2192 \u6b7b\u3093\u3060<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>\uad6c<\/td><td>\uc774\ub2e4<\/td><td>\u66f8\u304f \u2192 \u66f8\u3044\u305f<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>\u3050<\/td><td>\uc774\ub2e4<\/td><td>\u6cf3\u3050 \u2192 \u6cf3\u3044\u3060<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>\uc2a4<\/td><td>\uc2dc\ud0c0<\/td><td>\u8a71\u3059 \u2192 \u8a71\u3057\u305f<\/td><\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n<p>A exce\u00e7\u00e3o mais frequente \u00e9 <strong>\u884c\u304f \u2192 \u884c\u3063\u305f<\/strong>. No Grupo 2, retire \u308b e acrescente \u305f: <strong>\u898b\u308b \u2192 \u898b\u305f<\/strong> \uacfc <strong>\u98df\u3079\u308b \u2192 \u98df\u3079\u305f<\/strong>. 3\uadf8\ub8f9\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 <strong>\u3059\u308b \u2192 \u3057\u305f<\/strong> \uacfc <strong>\u6765\u308b \u2192 \u6765\u305f\uff08\u304d\u305f\uff09<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n<!--Ads10-->\n\n<h2>\ubd80\uc815 \uacfc\uac70\ud615 \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95<\/h2>\n\n<p>\ud615\ud0dc\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e0 \ud6c4 <strong>\uadf8\ub807\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4<\/strong>, \ub05d\uc758 <strong>\uc774\uc57c<\/strong> \ub97c \ube7c\uace0 <strong>\uc778\uac00<\/strong>. \ub97c \ubd99\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc808\ucc28\ub294 \uc138 \uadf8\ub8f9 \ubaa8\ub450\uc5d0 \uc801\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u66f8\u304b\u306a\u3044 \u2192 \u66f8\u304b\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f<\/strong> (\uc4f0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4);<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u98df\u3079\u306a\u3044 \u2192 \u98df\u3079\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f<\/strong> (\uba39\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4);<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u3057\u306a\u3044 \u2192 \u3057\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f<\/strong> (\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4);<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6765\u306a\u3044 \u2192 \u6765\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f<\/strong>\uff08\u3053\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f, \uc624\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4\uff09;<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u306a\u3044 \u2192 \u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f<\/strong> (\uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4; \u3042\u308b\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p>\uc774 \uaddc\uce59\uc131\uc740 \uc720\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4: \ub2e4\ub978 \uc804\uccb4 \ud45c\ub97c \uc678\uc6b0\ub294 \ub300\uc2e0, \uc774\ubbf8 \uc54c\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ubd80\uc815 \ube44\uacfc\uac70\ud615\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uba74 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\ub2e8\uc21c\ud615 \uc0ac\uc6a9 \uc2dc\uae30<\/h2>\n\n<p>\uc8fc\uc808 \ub05d\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e8\uc21c\ud615\uc740 \uce90\uc8fc\uc5bc\ud55c \ub300\ud654\uc5d0\uc11c \ud754\ud788 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc120\ud0dd\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4 \uac04\uc758 \uad00\uacc4\uc640 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9c0\uba70, \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \u201c\uce5c\uad6c\uc640 \uac00\uc871'\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uace0\uc815\ub41c \ubaa9\ub85d\uc5d0\ub9cc \uc758\uc874\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irodori.jpf.go.jp\/assets\/data\/pre-intermediate\/pdf\/ZZ_L09.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Irodori \uc790\ub8cc\uc758 \uc815\uc911\ud615\uacfc \ub2e8\uc21c\ud615<\/a> \uc740 \ubc14\ub85c \ub300\ud654 \uc0c1\ub300\uc640 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc801\ud569\uc131\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<p>\uac00\uae4c\uc6b4 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \ub300\ud654\uc5d0\uc11c:<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>A: \u660e\u65e5\u3001\u56f3\u66f8\u9928\u306b\u884c\u304f\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u3042\u3057\u305f\u3001\u3068\u3057\u3087\u304b\u3093\u306b\u3044\u304f\uff1f<br \/><em>Ashita, toshokan ni iku?<\/em><br \/>\ub0b4\uc77c \ub3c4\uc11c\uad00\uc5d0 \uac00?<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>B: \u3046\u3093\u3001\u884c\u304f\u3002<\/strong><br \/><em>Un, iku.<\/em><br \/>\uc751, \uac08 \uac70\uc57c.<\/p>\n\n<p>\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \ub2e8\uc21c\ud615\uc740 \uacf5\uc190\ud55c \ubb38\uc7a5 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4, \uadf8 \uc5f0\uacb0\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc694\uc18c \uc55e\uc5d0 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0a9\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>\u65e5\u672c\u3078\u884c\u304f\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong><br \/>\u306b\u307b\u3093\u3078\u3044\u304f\u3068\u304a\u3082\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<br \/><em>Nihon e iku to omoimasu.<\/em><br \/>\uc77c\ubcf8\uc5d0 \uac04\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>\ud589\uad6c<\/strong> \ub294 \uc55e\uc5d0 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud615\uc73c\ub85c \uc788\uc73c\uba70, <strong>\uc640<\/strong>, \ub294 <strong>\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059<\/strong> \uacf5\uc190\ud55c \uc5b4\ubbf8\ub97c \uc720\uc9c0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc740 \u201c\ub2e8\uc21c\ud615'\uacfc \u201d\ube44\uaca9\uc2dd \ub9d0\ud558\uae30'\uac00 \uc815\ud655\ud788 \uac19\uc740 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2d8\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\uba85\uc0ac \ubc0f \uae30\ud0c0 \uad6c\uc870 \uc55e\uc758 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud615<\/h2>\n\n<p>\ub124 \uac00\uc9c0 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud615\uc740 \uba85\uc0ac\ub97c \uc9c1\uc811 \uc218\uc2dd\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. <a href=\"https:\/\/a2.marugotoweb.jp\/en\/grammar\/description\/016.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Marugoto\uc758 \ub3d9\uc0ac + \uba85\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uba54\ubaa8<\/a> \ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uc804\uccb4 \ub300\ube44\ub97c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4: <strong>\u98df\u3079\u308b<\/strong>, <strong>\u98df\u3079\u306a\u3044<\/strong>, <strong>\u98df\u3079\ud0c0<\/strong> \uacfc <strong>\u98df\u3079\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>\u671d\u3054\u306f\u3093\u3092\u98df\u3079\u306a\u3044\u4eba\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/strong><br \/>\u3042\u3055\u3054\u306f\u3093\u3092\u305f\u3079\u306a\u3044\u3072\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002<br \/><em>Asa-gohan o tabenai hito desu.<\/em><br \/>\uc544\uce68\ubc25\uc744 \uba39\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<p>\ub2e4\ub978 \uc790\uc8fc \uc4f0\uc774\ub294 \uad6c\ubb38\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\ub3d9\uc0ac + \u3053\u3068:<\/strong> \u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3092\u52c9\u5f37\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068 (\uc77c\ubcf8\uc5b4\ub97c \uacf5\ubd80\ud558\ub2e4);<\/li>\n<li><strong>\uc808 + \u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059:<\/strong> \u6765\u308b\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059 (\uc62c \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4);<\/li>\n<li><strong>\uc808 + \u3093\u3067\u3059:<\/strong> \u3061\u3087\u3063\u3068\u805e\u304d\u305f\u3044\u3093\u3067\u3059 (\uc880 \ubb3b\uace0 \uc2f6\uc740\ub370\uc694);<\/li>\n<li><strong>\ub3d9\uc0ac + \uba85\uc0ac:<\/strong> \u6628\u65e5\u8cb7\u3063\u305f\u672c (\uc5b4\uc81c \uc0b0 \ucc45).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p>\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc694\uc18c\ub4e4\ub85c \uc644\uc804\ud55c \ubb38\uc7a5\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\ub3c4 \ucc38\uc870\ud558\uc138\uc694. <a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/ko\/%ec%9d%bc%eb%b3%b8%ec%96%b4%eb%a1%9c-%eb%ac%b8%ea%b5%ac%eb%a5%bc-%eb%a7%8c%eb%93%9c%eb%8a%94-%eb%b0%a9%eb%b2%95\/\">\uc77c\ubcf8\uc5b4\ub85c \ubb38\uc7a5\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\ub2e8\uc21c\ud615\uc758 \ud754\ud55c \uc624\ub958<\/h2>\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\uc0ac\uc804\ud615\uc744 \ubd80\uc815\uc0ac\ub77c\uace0 \ubd80\ub974\uae30:<\/strong> \ube44\uad50\ub294 \ucc98\uc74c\uc5d0 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc774 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc77c\ubcf8\uc5b4\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \uc124\uba85\ud558\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\ub2e8\uc21c\ud615\uc774 \ub2e8\uc77c \uc5b4\ubbf8\ub77c\uace0 \ud63c\ub3d9\ud558\uae30:<\/strong> \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \uc2dc\uc81c\uc640 \uadf9\uc131\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \u308b, \u306a\u3044, \u305f, \u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\uac00 \ud3ec\ud568\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\ube44\uacfc\uac70\ud615\uc744 \ud56d\uc0c1 \ud604\uc7ac\ud615\uc73c\ub85c \ubc88\uc5ed\ud558\uae30:<\/strong> <strong>\u660e\u65e5\u884c\u304f<\/strong> \ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubbf8\ub798\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>-iru \ub610\ub294 -eru\ub85c \ub05d\ub098\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ub3d9\uc0ac\ub97c 2\uadf8\ub8f9\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\ub958\ud558\uae30:<\/strong> \u5e30\u308b\ub098 \u8d70\u308b \uac19\uc740 \uc608\uc678\ub97c \ud655\uc778\ud558\uc138\uc694.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\uc5b4\ub5a4 \ub300\ud654\uc5d0\uc11c\ub4e0 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud615\uc744 \ub05d\uc5d0 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uae30:<\/strong> \uad00\uacc4, \uc0c1\ud669, \uae30\ub300\ub418\ub294 \uacf5\uc190\ud568\uc758 \uc815\ub3c4\ub97c \ud3c9\uac00\ud558\uc138\uc694.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\ud65c\uc6a9 \ub0b4\uc5d0 \uacf5\ubc31\uc744 \ub123\uae30:<\/strong> \uc4f0\uc138\uc694 <strong>\u8cb7\u308f\u306a\u3044<\/strong>, \uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud558\uc9c0 <span aria-label=\"\uc798\ubabb\ub41c \ud615\ud0dc\">\u8cb7\u308f \uc544\ub2c8\uc57c<\/span>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2>\uc8fc\uc11d\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uc5f0\uc2b5<\/h2>\n\n<p>\uac01 \ub3d9\uc0ac\ub97c \ub124 \uac00\uc9c0 \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \ubcc0\ud615\ud558\uc138\uc694: \ube44\uacfc\uac70 \uae0d\uc815, \ube44\uacfc\uac70 \ubd80\uc815, \uacfc\uac70 \uae0d\uc815, \uacfc\uac70 \ubd80\uc815.<\/p>\n\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u66f8\u304f:<\/strong> \u66f8\u304f\u30fb\u66f8\u304b\u306a\u3044\u30fb\u66f8\u3044\u305f\u30fb\u66f8\u304b\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u98df\u3079\u308b:<\/strong> \u98df\u3079\u308b\u30fb\u98df\u3079\u306a\u3044\u30fb\u98df\u3079\u305f\u30fb\u98df\u3079\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u884c\u304f:<\/strong> \u884c\u304f\u30fb\u884c\u304b\u306a\u3044\u30fb\u884c\u3063\u305f\u30fb\u884c\u304b\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f. \uacfc\uac70 \uae0d\uc815\uc740 \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u3059\u308b:<\/strong> \u3059\u308b\u30fb\u3057\u306a\u3044\u30fb\u3057\u305f\u30fb\u3057\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6765\u308b:<\/strong> \u6765\u308b\uff08\u304f\u308b\uff09\u30fb\u6765\u306a\u3044\uff08\u3053\u306a\u3044\uff09\u30fb\u6765\u305f\uff08\u304d\u305f\uff09\u30fb\u6765\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\uff08\u3053\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\uff09.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n<p>\ube60\ub978 \ucc38\uc870 \uaddc\uce59\uc73c\ub85c: \uadf8\ub8f9\uc744 \uc2dd\ubcc4\ud558\uace0, \u306a\u3044\ub85c \ubd80\uc815\ud615\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uace0, \u305f\ub85c \uacfc\uac70\ud615\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uace0, \u306a\u3044\uc758 \u3044\ub97c \u304b\u3063\u305f\ub85c \ubc14\uafb8\uc5b4 \uacfc\uac70 \ubd80\uc815\ud615\uc744 \uc720\ub3c4\ud558\uc138\uc694.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\ub2e4\uc74c \ub2e8\uacc4<\/h2>\n\n<p>\ub124 \uac00\uc9c0 \ub2e8\uc21c \ud615\ud0dc\ub97c \ub9c8\uc2a4\ud130\ud55c \ud6c4, \uadf8\uac83\ub4e4\uc744 <a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/ko\/%ec%9d%bc%eb%b3%b8%ec%96%b4%ec%9d%98-%eb%a7%88%ec%8a%a4-%ed%98%95%ed%83%9c-%eb%8f%99%ec%82%ac\/\">\ub3d9\uc0ac\uc758 \u307e\u3059\ud615<\/a>. \uc640 \ube44\uad50\ud558\uc138\uc694. \uadf8\ub7f0 \ub2e4\uc74c <a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/ko\/%ec%9d%bc%eb%b3%b8%ec%96%b4-%eb%8f%99%ec%82%ac%ec%9d%98-%ed%98%95%ed%83%9c\/\">\u3066 \ud615\ud0dc<\/a> \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 <a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/ko\/%ec%9d%bc%eb%b3%b8%ec%96%b4-%eb%8f%99%ec%82%ac%ec%9d%98-%ec%9e%a0%ec%9e%ac%ec%a0%81-%ed%98%95%ed%83%9c\/\">\uac00\ub2a5\ud615<\/a>. \ub97c \uc5f0\uc2b5\ud558\uc138\uc694. \uc5b8\uc5b4 \uccb4\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud615\ud0dc\uc758 \uc704\uce58\ub97c \uac80\ud1a0\ud558\ub824\uba74 <a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/ko\/%ea%b8%b0%ec%b4%88-%ec%9d%bc%eb%b3%b8%ec%96%b4-%eb%ac%b8%eb%b2%95\/\">\uc77c\ubcf8\uc5b4 \ubb38\ubc95\uc758 \uae30\ucd08<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<div id=\"rank-math-faq\" class=\"rank-math-block\">\n<div class=\"rank-math-list\">\n<div id=\"faq-question-9d22e4e2ee8ce\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">\ub2e8\uc21c\ud615\uacfc \uc0ac\uc804\ud615\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\uc810\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00\uc694?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\uc0ac\uc804\ud615\uc740 \u66f8\u304f \ubc0f \u98df\u3079\u308b\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ube44\uacfc\uac70\uc758 \ub2e8\uc21c \uae0d\uc815\ud615\ub9cc\uc744 \uac00\ub9ac\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e8\uc21c\ud615 \uc138\ud2b8\uc5d0\ub294 \u306a\u3044, \u305f \ubc0f \u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f \ubc84\uc804\ub3c4 \ud3ec\ud568\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-e13f8d7309ae3\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">\ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \ud615\ud0dc\ub294 \ud56d\uc0c1 \ube44\uacf5\uc2dd\uc801\uc778\uac00\uc694?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\uc544\ub2c8\uc694. \uc8fc\uc808\uc758 \ub05d\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \uac04\uacb0\ud55c \ubb38\uccb4\uc758 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc774\uba70 \uc77c\uc0c1\uc801\uc778 \uc0c1\ud638\uc791\uc6a9\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc8fc \ub098\ud0c0\ub0a9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub3d9\uc0ac + \uba85\uc0ac, \uff5e\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059 \ubc0f \uff5e\u3093\u3067\u3059\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uad6c\uc870 \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc694\uad6c\ub418\uba70, \ubb38\uc7a5\uc774 \uacf5\uc190\ud55c \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \ub05d\ub098\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ub9c8\ucc2c\uac00\uc9c0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-a5d845164eeba\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">\uc0ac\uc804 \ud615\ud0dc\uac00 \ud604\uc7ac \ub610\ub294 \ubbf8\ub798\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\ub098\uc694?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\uadf8\uac83\uc740 \ube44\uacfc\uac70\ud615\uc758 \ud55c \ud615\ud0dc\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc758 \uc885\ub958\uc640 \ubb38\ub9e5\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc2b5\uad00, \ud604\uc7ac \uc0c1\ud0dc \ub610\ub294 \ubbf8\ub798\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0bc \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \u6bce\u65e5\u52c9\u5f37\u3059\u308b\ub294 \uc2b5\uad00\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\uace0, \u660e\u65e5\u884c\u304f\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubbf8\ub798\ub97c \uac00\ub9ac\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-6e747724149b3\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">\ub2e8\uc21c \uacfc\uac70 \ubd80\uc815\ud615\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ud615\uc131\ub418\ub098\uc694?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\ubd80\uc815\ud615 \u306a\u3044\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uc5ec, \ub05d\uc758 \u3044\ub97c \uc81c\uac70\ud558\uace0 \u304b\u3063\u305f\ub97c \ucd94\uac00\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4: \u66f8\u304b\u306a\u3044\ub294 \u66f8\u304b\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\uac00 \ub418\uace0, \u98df\u3079\u306a\u3044\ub294 \u98df\u3079\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\uac00 \ub418\uba70, \u3057\u306a\u3044\ub294 \u3057\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\uac00 \ub418\uace0, \u6765\u306a\u3044\ub294 \u6765\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\uac00 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-3e06913bb8830\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">iru \ub610\ub294 eru\ub85c \ub05d\ub098\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ub3d9\uc0ac\uac00 2\uadf8\ub8f9\uc778\uac00\uc694?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\uc544\ub2c8\uc694. \uadf8 \uc5b4\ubbf8\ub294 \ub2e8\uc11c\uc77c \ubfd0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \u5e30\u308b, \u8d70\u308b, \u5207\u308b, \u8981\u308b \uac19\uc740 \ub3d9\uc0ac\ub294 1\uadf8\ub8f9\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud558\uba70 \u3089\u306a\u3044\ub85c \ubd80\uc815\ud615\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4ed\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\uc77c\ubcf8\uc5b4 \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc758 \ub124 \uac00\uc9c0 \uae30\ubcf8\ud615\uc744 \ubc30\uc6b0\uace0, 5\ub2e8, 1\ub2e8, \ubd88\uaddc\uce59 \ub3d9\uc0ac\ub97c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uba70, \uae30\ubcf8\uccb4\ub97c \uc5b8\uc81c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294\uc9c0 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uc138\uc694.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":23,"featured_media":1752,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[49,70,73],"tags":[27,71,2,3],"class_list":["post-1751","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-curso-de-japones-gratis","category-gramatica-japonesa","category-verbos-em-japones","tag-gramatica","tag-gramatica-japonesa","tag-idioma-japones","tag-nihongo","resize-featured-image"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1751","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/23"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1751"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1751\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4420,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1751\/revisions\/4420"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1752"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1751"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1751"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1751"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}