{"id":2441,"date":"2009-12-14T09:00:46","date_gmt":"2009-12-14T11:00:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/?p=2441"},"modified":"2018-10-12T18:55:55","modified_gmt":"2018-10-12T21:55:55","slug":"japonski-delcek-in","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/sl\/a-particula-japonesa-e\/","title":{"rendered":"Japonski delec E v japonskem jeziku"},"content":{"rendered":"

Spoznajte\u00a0japonski delec<\/strong> In njegova uporaba v japonskem jeziku!<\/em><\/p>\n

Najprej si zapomnite, da delci\u00a0e<\/em>\u00a0je napisan z hiragana<\/a>\u00a0\u3078<\/acronym>, ki se ne uporablja kot japonski delec in ima izgovorjavo\u00a0on<\/em>.<\/p>\n

Japonski delec E<\/h2>\n

Ker je skoraj 90% stavkov z delcem\u00a0e<\/em>\u00a0se uporabljajo za ozna\u010devanje smeri dejanja, je ta del\u010dek eden najla\u017ejih japonskih delcev za u\u010denje.<\/p>\n

\u010ceprav ima tudi druge slovni\u010dne funkcije, je njegova glavna funkcija ozna\u010devanje namena dejanja.<\/p>\n

Oglejte si tudi:<\/strong>
\nDelci NIHONGO - Uvod<\/a>
\nNau\u010dite se risati Saitamo!<\/a><\/p>\n

Navedba smeri dejanja v japon\u0161\u010dini<\/h2>\n

Ko delci\u00a0e<\/em><\/a>\u00a0se uporablja pred glagolom dejanja za ozna\u010devanje cilja (smeri) dejanja, ki ga dolo\u010da glagol.<\/p>\n

Primeri:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u79c1\u306f\u65e5\u672c\u3078<\/span>\u884c\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

Bom\u00a0za<\/span> Japonska.<\/em><\/p>\n

\u3044\u3064\u6771\u4eac\u3078<\/span>\u884c\u304d\u307e\u3059\u304b\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

Kdaj bo\u00a0na .<\/span>\u00a0Tokio?<\/em><\/p>\n

Navedba kon\u010dne to\u010dke dejanja<\/h2>\n

Delci poleg tega, da ozna\u010dujejo smer dejanja, tudi\u00a0e<\/em>\u00a0lahko ozna\u010di konec dejanja in tako jasno poka\u017ee, kje se dejanje kon\u010da. V teh primerih se prislovi \u010dasa pogosto pojavljajo sredi japonskih stavkov.
\n
\nPrimeri:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u79c1\u306f\u4eca\u96fb\u8eca\u306e\u99c5\u3078<\/span>\u7740\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

Pravkar sem pri\u0161el (to\u010dno zdaj) na \u017eelezni\u0161ko postajo.<\/em><\/p>\n

\u3044\u3064\u30d6\u30e9\u30b8\u30eb\u3078<\/span>\u304a\u5e30\u308a\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304b\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

Ko se vrne\u0161\u00a0za<\/span> Brazilija?<\/em><\/p>\n

Navedba prejemnika dejanja<\/h2>\n

Delci so pogosto\u00a0e<\/em>\u00a0se uporablja za ozna\u010devanje osebe (ali stvari), ki ji je dejanje namenjeno.<\/p>\n

Med \u0161tudijem sem spoznal nekaj zanimivih stvari o uporabi delcev\u00a0e<\/em>.<\/p>\n

Ena od njih je bila, da je del\u010dek\u00a0e\u00a0<\/em>lahko sledi delec\u00a0v<\/em>\u0160e vedno ne vem, zakaj se to zgodi, vendar to ne zmanj\u0161uje funkcije delca.\u00a0e<\/em>ker je delec\u00a0v<\/em>\u00a0v teh stavkih nima prevoda.<\/p>\n

Primeri:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3042\u306a\u305f\u3078<\/span>\u306e\u30d7\u30ec\u30bc\u30f3\u30c8\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

To darilo je\u00a0na .<\/span>\u00a0vas.<\/em><\/p>\n

\u5915\u65b9\u7530\u4e2d\u3055\u3093\u3078<\/span>\u96fb\u8a71\u3092\u304b\u3051\u305f\u304c\u3001\u3044\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

Pozvonil sem\u00a0na .<\/span>\u00a0Tanaka je prej zve\u010der poklical na telefon, vendar ga ni bilo doma.<\/em><\/p>\n

Zaklju\u010dek<\/h2>\n

Kot je razvidno iz dana\u0161njega \u010dlanka, je delec e slovni\u010dni vir<\/a> enostavno u\u010denje. Ima le nekaj funkcij in njegove prevode je enostavno izvesti.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Spoznajte japonski delec E in njegovo uporabo v japonskem jeziku! Najprej si zapomnite, da se delec e pi\u0161e s hiragano \u3078, ki se, kadar se ne uporablja kot japonski delec, izgovarja kot he.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":2443,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[70,74],"tags":[71,2,15],"class_list":["post-2441","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gramatica-japonesa","category-particulas-em-japones","tag-gramatica-japonesa","tag-idioma-japones","tag-particulas-basicas","resize-featured-image"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2441","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2441"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2441\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2443"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2441"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2441"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2441"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}