{"id":2108,"date":"2009-11-04T06:21:42","date_gmt":"2009-11-04T08:21:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/?p=2108"},"modified":"2020-02-13T13:49:58","modified_gmt":"2020-02-13T16:49:58","slug":"hur-man-sager-att-man-vill-ha-nagot-pa-japanska","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/sv\/como-dizer-que-quer-algo-em-japones\/","title":{"rendered":"Hur man s\u00e4ger att man vill ha n\u00e5got p\u00e5 japanska"},"content":{"rendered":"

L\u00e4r dig en g\u00e5ng f\u00f6r alla hur man s\u00e4ger att man vill ha n\u00e5got p\u00e5 japanska<\/strong>!<\/em>
\n\"Hur<\/p>\n

P\u00e5 japanska \u00e4r det skillnad mellan att s\u00e4ga att man vill g\u00f6ra n\u00e5got och att helt enkelt vilja ha n\u00e5got.<\/p>\n

Hur man s\u00e4ger att man vill ha n\u00e5got p\u00e5 japanska<\/h2>\n

I den f\u00f6reg\u00e5ende artikeln l\u00e4rde vi oss hur man\u00a0form\u00a0\u305f\u3044<\/acronym>\u00a0av japanska verb<\/a>\u00a0f\u00f6r att s\u00e4ga att vi vill utf\u00f6ra en handling. I dagens artikel ska vi l\u00e4ra oss hur man anv\u00e4nder ordet\u00a0\u6b32\u3057\u3044<\/acronym>, som anv\u00e4nds n\u00e4r vi vill ha eller beh\u00f6ver n\u00e5got.<\/p>\n

H\u00e5ll muspekaren \u00f6ver de japanska symbolerna f\u00f6r att se uttalet och \u00f6vers\u00e4ttningen av kanji.<\/span><\/p>\n

En intressant sak \u00e4r att enligt ordboken,\u00a0\u6b32\u3057\u3044<\/acronym>\u00a0kan \u00f6vers\u00e4ttas som ett adjektiv, verb eller substantiv, och alla dessa grammatiska former f\u00f6rmedlar tanken p\u00e5 \u00f6nskan, girighet, ambition och s\u00e5 vidare.<\/acronym><\/p>\n

Verbformerna av\u00a0\u6b32\u3057\u3044<\/acronym><\/h2>\n

Eftersom det \u00f6vers\u00e4tts p\u00e5 s\u00e5 m\u00e5nga olika s\u00e4tt kan jag inte s\u00e4ga om det \u00e4r ett adjektiv, ett substantiv eller ett verb. Det enda jag vet \u00e4r att det kommer att \u00f6vers\u00e4ttas som ett verb i dagens artikel och att dess b\u00f6jning kommer att vara densamma som f\u00f6r\u00a0Japanska adjektiv som slutar p\u00e5\u00a0\u3044<\/acronym><\/a>.<\/p>\n

Det bekr\u00e4ftande presensformatet<\/h3>\n

I bekr\u00e4ftande presens,\u00a0\u6b32\u3057\u3044<\/acronym>\u00a0anv\u00e4nds i sin mest prim\u00e4ra form, med hj\u00e4lp av\u00a0\u3044<\/acronym>i slutet av ordet och f\u00f6rekommer i slutet av meningar.<\/p>\n

\u6c34\u304c\u6b32\u3057\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u8eca\u304c\u6b32\u3057\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

\u304a\u91d1\u304c\u6b32\u3057\u3044\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

\u6797\u6a8e\u306f\u6b32\u3057\u3044\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

Se \u00e4ven:<\/strong>
\nSnabbkurs i japanska<\/a>!
\nHur skriver man sitt namn p\u00e5 japanska?<\/a><\/p>\n

Negativ presens<\/h3>\n

Att s\u00e4tta\u00a0\u6b32\u3057\u3044<\/acronym>\u00a0i det f\u00f6rflutna, \u00e4ndra bara slutet\u00a0\u3044<\/acronym>\u00a0genom f\u00f6rl\u00e4ngning\u00a0\u304f\u306a\u3044<\/acronym>.<\/p>\n

P\u00e5 det s\u00e4ttet\u00a0\u6b32\u3057\u3044<\/acronym>\u00a0v\u00e4ndningar\u00a0\u6b32\u3057\u304f\u306a\u3044<\/acronym>.<\/p>\n

\u6c34\u304c\u6b32\u3057\u304f\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u8eca\u304c\u6b32\u3057\u304f\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

\u304a\u91d1\u304c\u6b32\u3057\u304f\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

\u6797\u6a8e\u306f\u6b32\u3057\u304f\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

Den affirmativa presensformen<\/h3>\n

I detta japanska verbtempus \u00e4ndrar vi \u00e4ndelsen\u00a0\u3044<\/acronym>\u00a0av\u00a0\u6b32\u3057\u3044<\/acronym>\u00a0av\u00a0\u304b\u3063\u305f<\/acronym>.<\/p>\n

S\u00e5 h\u00e4r,\u00a0\u6b32\u3057\u3044<\/acronym>\u00a0v\u00e4ndningar\u00a0\u6b32\u3057\u304b\u3063\u305f<\/acronym>.<\/p>\n

\u6c34\u304c\u6b32\u3057\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u8eca\u304c\u6b32\u3057\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

\u304a\u91d1\u304c\u6b32\u3057\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

\u6797\u6a8e\u306f\u6b32\u3057\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/acronym>
\n<\/p>\n

Negativ f\u00f6rfluten tid<\/h3>\n

Det negativa f\u00f6rflutna bildas genom att \u00e4ndra \u00e4ndelsen\u00a0\u3044<\/acronym>\u00a0av\u00a0\u6b32\u3057\u3044<\/acronym>\u00a0av\u00a0\u304f\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f<\/acronym>.<\/p>\n

S\u00e5..,\u00a0\u6b32\u3057\u3044<\/acronym>\u00a0v\u00e4ndningar\u00a0\u6b32\u3057\u304f\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f<\/acronym>.<\/p>\n

\u6c34\u304c\u6b32\u3057\u304f\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u8eca\u304c\u6b32\u3057\u304f\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

\u304a\u91d1\u304c\u6b32\u3057\u304f\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

\u6797\u6a8e\u306f\u6b32\u3057\u304f\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

\u6b32\u3057\u3044<\/acronym>\u00a0och formen\u00a0\u3066<\/acronym><\/h2>\n

Det finns ett m\u00f6nster f\u00f6r meningsbyggnad i japanska som anv\u00e4nder en\u00a0form av handlingsverb\u00a0\u3066<\/acronym><\/a>\u00a0tillsammans med ordet\u00a0\u6b32\u3057\u3044<\/acronym>.<\/p>\n

Denna kombination av termer f\u00f6rmedlar tanken att \"du vill att n\u00e5got ska g\u00f6ra n\u00e5got\", vilket skapar en ny form av imperativ.<\/p>\n

Dessutom b\u00f6r denna meningskonstruktion inte anv\u00e4ndas av alla. Den anv\u00e4nds i allm\u00e4nhet n\u00e4r den som talar \u00e4r eller k\u00e4nner sig \u00f6verl\u00e4gsen, t.ex. n\u00e4r en chef talar till sina underordnade.<\/p>\n

\u3053\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\u3092\u751f\u5f92\u305f\u3061\u306b\u5206\u304b\u3063\u3066\u6b32\u3057\u3044\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

\u3053\u306e\u6620\u753b\u3092\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306b\u898b\u3066\u6b32\u3057\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

\u79c1\u306f\u3053\u306e\u672c\u3092\u7686\u3055\u3093\u306b\u8aad\u3093\u3060\u6b32\u3057\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

Om du har tittat noga \u00e4r m\u00f6nstret f\u00f6r att konstruera den h\u00e4r typen av mening alltid\u00a0\u00e4mne<\/strong>\u00a0+\u00a0\u306f<\/acronym>\u00a0+\u00a0n\u00e5got<\/strong>\u00a0+\u00a0\u3092<\/acronym>\u00a0+\u00a0n\u00e5gon<\/strong>\u00a0+\u00a0\u306b<\/acronym>\u00a0+\u00a0verbform<\/strong>\u00a0\u3066<\/acronym>\u00a0+\u00a0\u6b32\u3057\u3044\u3067\u3059<\/acronym>.<\/p>\n

Och inte nog med det,\u00a0\u00e4mnet +\u00a0\u306f<\/acronym><\/strong>\u00a0e\u00a0\u3067\u3059<\/strong><\/acronym>\u00a0\u00e4r valfria.<\/p>\n

Avslutande tankar<\/h2>\n

N\u00e4r jag studerade st\u00f6tte jag p\u00e5 n\u00e5gra m\u00e4rkliga saker om anv\u00e4ndningen av\u00a0\u6b32\u3057\u3044<\/acronym>som avser formalitet och l\u00e4mplig placering inom en mening.<\/p>\n

O\u00a0\u3067\u3059<\/acronym>\u00a0i slutet av meningar \u00e4r valfritt, har ingen \u00f6vers\u00e4ttning och tj\u00e4nar endast till att g\u00f6ra meningen mer formell.<\/p>\n

Vid anv\u00e4ndning av\u00a0\u6b32\u3057\u3044<\/acronym>\u00a0i en mening, var f\u00f6rsiktig s\u00e5 att du inte anv\u00e4nder objektpartikeln\u00a0\u3092<\/acronym>. Ist\u00e4llet f\u00f6r\u00a0\u3092<\/acronym>\u00e4r det mycket vanligare att anv\u00e4nda partikeln\u00a0\u304c<\/acronym>\u00e4ven om det ibland \u00e4r m\u00f6jligt att hitta partikeln\u00a0\u306f<\/acronym>\u00a0i st\u00e4llet f\u00f6r\u00a0\u3092<\/acronym>\u00a0e\u00a0\u304c<\/acronym>.<\/p>\n

\u307e\u305f\u306d\uff01<\/p>\n

Bildtexterna tillh\u00f6r El Fotopakismo.<\/small><\/p>\n

Handskrifts\u00f6vning av kanji<\/h2>\n

Nedan finns de\u00a0Japanska ideografiska symboler<\/a>\u00a0som anv\u00e4nds i denna artikel. Genom att v\u00e4lja \u00f6nskade kanji kopierar du dem och klistrar in dem i\u00a0Arbetsblad f\u00f6r Kana och Kanji<\/a>\u00a0Ett nytt f\u00f6nster \u00f6ppnas d\u00e4r du kan se den utskrivbara filen och \u00f6va p\u00e5 japansk kalligrafi genom att t\u00e4cka \u00f6ver de gr\u00e5 symbolerna och sedan f\u00f6rs\u00f6ka skriva sj\u00e4lv. Det \u00e4r bara att skriva ut och \u00f6va.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u6b32<\/td>\n\u6c34<\/td>\n\u65b0<\/td>\n\u8eca<\/td>\n\u91d1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6797<\/td>\n\u6a8e<\/td>\n\u6587<\/td>\n\u7ae0<\/td>\n\u751f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5f92<\/td>\n\u5206<\/td>\n\u6620<\/td>\n\u753b<\/td>\n\u898b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u79c1<\/td>\n\u672c<\/td>\n\u7686<\/td>\n\u8aad<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L\u00e4r dig en g\u00e5ng f\u00f6r alla hur man s\u00e4ger att man vill ha n\u00e5got p\u00e5 japanska! P\u00e5 japanska finns det en skillnad mellan att s\u00e4ga att man vill g\u00f6ra n\u00e5got och att helt enkelt vilja ha n\u00e5got. Hur man s\u00e4ger att man vill<\/p>","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":2117,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[49,70,73],"tags":[69,2,3],"class_list":["post-2108","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-curso-de-japones-gratis","category-gramatica-japonesa","category-verbos-em-japones","tag-curso-japones-gratis","tag-idioma-japones","tag-nihongo","resize-featured-image"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2108","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2108"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2108\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2117"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2108"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2108"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2108"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}