{"id":1621,"date":"2009-11-02T11:10:59","date_gmt":"2009-11-02T13:10:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/?p=1621"},"modified":"2018-03-06T18:20:04","modified_gmt":"2018-03-06T21:20:04","slug":"%e6%97%a5%e6%96%87%e6%96%87%e6%9c%ac%e7%9a%84%e6%a8%99%e9%bb%9e%e7%ac%a6%e8%99%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh\/pontuacao-de-textos-em-japones\/","title":{"rendered":"\u65e5\u6587\u6587\u672c\u7684\u6a19\u9ede\u7b26\u865f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u4e86\u89e3 \u65e5\u6587\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u8a55\u5206<\/strong> \u53ca\u5176\u7279\u9ede\uff01<\/em><\/p>\n

\u65e5\u6587\u6587\u672c\u7684\u6a19\u9ede\u7b26\u865f<\/h2>\n

\u4e86\u89e3\u65e5\u6587\u6587\u672c\u6a19\u9ede\u7b26\u865f\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u5728\u65bc\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u95b1\u8b80\u6587\u672c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u63d0\u4f9b\u5bf6\u8cb4\u7684\u63d0\u793a\u3002\u4f46\u4e8b\u5be6\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5927\u591a\u6578\u4eba\u6700\u7d42\u90fd\u662f\u901a\u904e\u95b1\u8b80\u548c\u76f4\u9762\u56f0\u96e3\u4f86\u5b78\u7fd2\u5f88\u591a\u95dc\u65bc\u6a19\u9ede\u7b26\u865f\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u6c7a\u5b9a\u5beb\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u8a66\u5716\u5e6b\u52a9\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u5011\u4e0d\u6703\u9047\u5230\u540c\u6a23\u7684\u56f0\u96e3\u3002.<\/p>\n

\u65e5\u6587\u6587\u672c\u6a19\u9ede\u7b26\u865f\u7684\u7279\u9ede<\/h2>\n

\u95dc\u65bc\u65e5\u6587\u6587\u672c\u6a19\u9ede\u7b26\u865f\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u6709\u8da3\u4e4b\u8655\u662f\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u898f\u5247\u6216\u7cfb\u7d71\u4f86\u6307\u793a\u65e5\u6587\u6587\u672c\u6a19\u9ede\u7b26\u865f\u7684\u6b63\u78ba\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002.<\/p>\n

\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u597d\u5947\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u662f\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u65e5\u6587\u7b26\u865f\u5177\u6709\u9069\u7576\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u548c\u6bd4\u4f8b\uff0c\u65e5\u6587\u6a19\u9ede\u7b26\u865f\u4e5f\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u6a19\u9ede\u7b26\u865f\u61c9\u4f54\u64da\u8207\u6f22\u5b57\u6216\u5047\u540d\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u7a7a\u9593\u3002.<\/p>\n

\u9019\u5728\u65b9\u683c\u7d19\u4e0a\u5beb\u7684\u6587\u672c\u4e2d\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u4e5f\u7a31\u70ba\u00a0\u539f\u7a3f\u7528\u7d19<\/em>, ,\u5b78\u751f\u5011 \u65e5\u8a9e\u5b78\u7fd2\u8005\u7df4\u7fd2\u66f8\u6cd5<\/a> \u4ee5\u53ca\u5047\u540d\u548c\u6f22\u5b57\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u66f8\u5beb\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7576\u6709\u9023\u7e8c\u7684\u6a19\u9ede\u7b26\u865f\u6642\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u901a\u5e38\u4f54\u64da\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u7a7a\u9593\u3002\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u00a0\u9ede\u7dda<\/em>\u00a0(\u2026).<\/p>\n

\u8acb\u5bc6\u5207\u6ce8\u610f\u6a19\u9ede\u7b26\u865f\u548c\u65e5\u6587\u66f8\u5beb\u98a8\u683c\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u5011\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u6839\u64da\u6587\u672c\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u66f8\u5beb\u98a8\u683c\u800c\u6539\u8b8a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002.<\/p>\n

\u65e5\u6587\u6587\u672c\u6a19\u9ede\u7b26\u865f\u5217\u8868<\/h2>\n

\u4e0b\u9762\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u65e5\u6587\u6587\u672c\u6a19\u9ede\u7b26\u865f\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7b26\u865f\u5217\u8868\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u9019\u4e9b\u7b26\u865f\uff0c\u65e5\u8a9e\u5b78\u7fd2\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u52a0\u719f\u6089\u6587\u672c\uff0c\u95b1\u8b80\u4e5f\u6703\u66f4\u8f15\u9b06\u81ea\u7136\u3002.<\/p>\n

\u53e5\u865f\u6216\u53e5\u9ede \u3002<\/h3>\n

\u9019\u500b\u7b26\u865f\u8207\u6211\u5011\u7684\u53e5\u865f\u975e\u5e38\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u6a19\u8a8c\u8457\u65e5\u6587\u4e2d\u53e5\u5b50\u6216\u6642\u671f\u7684\u7d50\u675f\u3002\u95dc\u65bc\u9019\u500b\u4e3b\u984c\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u91cd\u8981\u89c0\u5bdf\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u611f\u5606\u53e5\u6216\u7591\u554f\u53e5\u4e2d\uff0c\u5efa\u8b70\u4f7f\u7528\u52a9\u8a5e\u300c\u304b\u300d\u6216\u300c\u3088\u300d\uff0c\u4ee5\u300c\u3002\u300d\u7d50\u675f\u53e5\u5b50\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u300c\uff1f\u300d\u548c\u300c\uff01\u300d\u3002.<\/p>\n

\u9017\u865f\u6216\u9813\u9ede \u3001<\/h3>\n

\u9019\u500b\u7b26\u865f\u8868\u793a\u53e5\u5b50\u95b1\u8b80\u4e2d\u7684\u505c\u9813\u3002\u5b83\u985e\u4f3c\u65bc\u6211\u5011\u7684\u300c\uff0c\u300d\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u6216\u7f3a\u5931\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b8c\u5168\u6539\u8b8a\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u542b\u7fa9\u3002.<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b83\u4e5f\u7528\u65bc\u5206\u9694\u9023\u7e8c\u7684\u6578\u5b57\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u5927\u6578\u5b57\u548c\u4e09\u4f4d\u6578\u7d44\u5206\u958b\u3002.<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u9ed1\u6216\u4e2d\u9ede \u30fb<\/h3>\n

\u901a\u5e38\uff0c\u5b83\u7528\u65bc\u5206\u9694\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u540c\u4e00\u985e\u578b\u7684\u8a5e\uff1b\u5206\u9694\u5f15\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u65e5\u671f\u90e8\u5206\uff08\u5e74 \u30fb \u6708 \u30fb \u65e5\uff09\uff0c\u4e26\u7a81\u51fa\u6587\u672c\u4e2d\u7684\u5916\u4f86\u8a5e\uff0c\u5c07\u5b83\u5011\u8207\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u8a5e\u5206\u958b\u3002.<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u7dda \u2013<\/h3>\n

\u5b83\u8207\u8461\u8404\u7259\u8a9e\u4e2d\u7684\u7834\u6298\u865f\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u65b7\u6216\u4e0d\u5b8c\u6574\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u9593\u5b58\u5728\u89e3\u91cb\u6027\u4fe1\u606f\uff08\u985e\u4f3c\u65bc\u6211\u5011\u7684\u540c\u4f4d\u8a9e\uff09\u3002.<\/p>\n

\u7576\u5b83\u7528\u65bc\u6642\u9593\u3001\u6578\u91cf\u6216\u8ddd\u96e2\u4e4b\u9593\u6642\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u985e\u4f3c\u65bc\u300c\u5f9e\u2026\u5230\u2026\u300d\u3001\u300c\u5f9e\u2026\u76f4\u5230\u2026\u300d\u6216\u300c\u5728\u2026\u548c\u2026\u4e4b\u9593\u300d\u7684\u542b\u7fa9\u3002.<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5730\u5740\u4e2d\uff0c\u6b64\u7b26\u865f\u53ef\u7528\u65bc\u5206\u9694\u6578\u5b57\u3002.<\/p>\n

Tensen \u2026<\/h3>\n

Consiste na seq\u00fc\u00eancia de seis pontos centralizados. Geralmente est\u00e3o agrupados de tr\u00eas em tr\u00eas, tr\u00eas para cada espa\u00e7amento de s\u00edmbolos.<\/p>\n

Ele possui uma fun\u00e7\u00e3o semelhante ao nosso “…”, indicando uma pausa mais longa na frase ou que a mesma est\u00e1 incompleta. Isso \u00e9 caracterizado por um per\u00edodo de sil\u00eancio de quem fala ou l\u00ea o texto.<\/p>\n

Seq\u00fc\u00eancias longas de Tensens s\u00e3o usados em sum\u00e1rios de livros, ligando os t\u00edtulos dos cap\u00edtulos aos n\u00fameros das p\u00e1ginas.
\n<\/p>\n

Kagikakko \u300c\u300d<\/h3>\n

S\u00e3o semelhantes aos nossos “[]” na l\u00edngua portuguesa. Podem ser usados para separar partes ou frases inteiras dentro de um texto em japon\u00eas.<\/p>\n

Futaekagi \u300e\u300f<\/h3>\n

Possui a mesma finalidade do Kagikakko, mas \u00e9 usado como colchetes dentro de colchetes. Como \u300c\u300e\u300f\u300d.<\/p>\n

In-yoofu \u301d\u301f<\/h3>\n

S\u00e3o como aspas duplas, possuindo a mesma fun\u00e7\u00e3o do Kagikakko. Geralment \u00e9 usado no estilo de escrita japonesa vertical.<\/p>\n

Kakko ou Marukakko \u3008\u3000\u3009<\/h3>\n

\u00c9 usado da mesma forma que os par\u00eantesis na l\u00edngua portuguesa.<\/p>\n

Fataegakko \u300a\u3000\u300b<\/h3>\n

Assim como o Futaekagi, ele \u00e9 usado para indicar par\u00eantesis dentro de par\u00eantesis. Como \u3008\u300a\u3000\u300b\u3009.<\/p>\n

Yokogakko \uff08\u3000\uff09<\/h3>\n

\u00c9 usado como marca de sess\u00f5es, artigos, par\u00e1grafos e outros, dentro de textos livres ou livros did\u00e1ticos.<\/p>\n

Namigata \uff5e<\/h3>\n

\u00c9 usado para indicar intervalos, seguindo a linha do Nakasen, ou seja, “de…at\u00e9…”, “de…para…”, e etc.<\/p>\n

Wakiten<\/h3>\n

S\u00e3o v\u00e1rios tra\u00e7os, semelhante as nossas aspas, usadas ao lado ou em cima dos kanas e kanjis. A sua principal fun\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e9 dar destaque as palavras, como o nosso it\u00e1lico.<\/p>\n

Al\u00e9m disso, o wakiten pode ser usado para destacar palavras que, por alguma raz\u00e3o, foram escritas em hiragana<\/a> em vez de seus kanjis tradicionais, e para destacar g\u00edrias, siglas, dialetos e qualquer outro tipo de palavra n\u00e3o convencional.<\/p>\n

Wakisen \uff3f<\/h3>\n

Funciona igual ao nosso sublinhado ou\u00a0\u5e95\u7dda<\/em>, \uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u8b80\u8005\u5c0d\u55ae\u8a5e\u6216\u53e5\u5b50\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u3002.<\/p>\n

\u9019\u7a2e\u6a19\u9ede\u7b26\u865f\u7684\u6709\u8da3\u4e4b\u8655\u5728\u65bc\uff0c\u5728\u5782\u76f4\u98a8\u683c\u7684\u6587\u672c\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b83\u50cf\u55ae\u8a5e\u53f3\u5074\u7684\u5782\u76f4\u7dda\uff0c\u8996\u89ba\u4e0a\u8b8a\u6210\u8207\u6211\u5011\u7684\u5e95\u7dda\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6771\u897f\u3002.<\/p>\n

\u7591\u554f\u865f\uff1f<\/h3>\n

\u7531\u65bc\u897f\u65b9\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u6b64\u7b26\u865f\u958b\u59cb\u88ab\u7528\u4f5c\u66ff\u4ee3 \u304b \u52a9\u8a5e<\/a> \u4f86\u6a19\u8a18\u7591\u554f\u53e5\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u5b83\u53d6\u4ee3\u300c\u3002\u300d\u3002.<\/p>\n

\u611f\u5606\u865f\uff01<\/h3>\n

\u7528\u65bc\u6a19\u8a18\u611f\u5606\u53e5\uff0c\u4f5c\u70ba \u3088 \u52a9\u8a5e\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u53d6\u4ee3\u300c\u3002\u300d\u3002\u6b64\u7b26\u865f\u4e5f\u56e0\u897f\u65b9\u5f71\u97ff\u800c\u958b\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528\u3002.<\/p>\n

\u53e5\u865f \uff0e<\/h3>\n

\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u65bc\u6c34\u5e73\u66f8\u5beb\u4e2d\u4f5c\u70ba\u65e5\u671f\u5206\u9694\u7b26\uff0c\u5206\u9694\u65e5\u3001\u6708\u3001\u5e74\uff0c\u6216\u4f5c\u70ba\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u53e5\u865f\uff0c\u53d6\u4ee3\u300c\u3002\u300d\u3002.<\/p>\n

\u9017\u865f ,<\/h3>\n

\u4e5f\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u65bc\u6c34\u5e73\u66f8\u5beb\u4e2d\u3002\u5176\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u53ef\u9078\u64c7\u6027\u5730\u53d6\u4ee3\u00a0\u300c\u3001\u300d<\/em>\u00a0\u201d\u3002.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u4e86\u89e3\u65e5\u6587\u6587\u672c\u7684\u6a19\u9ede\u7b26\u865f\u53ca\u5176\u7279\u9ede\uff01\u65e5\u6587\u6587\u672c\u7684\u6a19\u9ede\u7b26\u865f \u4e86\u89e3\u65e5\u6587\u6587\u672c\u6a19\u9ede\u7b26\u865f\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u5728\u65bc\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u5bf6\u8cb4\u7684\u63d0\u793a<\/p>","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":1624,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[49,51],"tags":[2,3],"class_list":["post-1621","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-curso-de-japones-gratis","category-dicas-de-japones","tag-idioma-japones","tag-nihongo","resize-featured-image"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1621","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1621"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1621\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1624"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1621"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1621"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1621"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}