{"id":1719,"date":"2009-11-03T05:17:07","date_gmt":"2009-11-03T07:17:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/?p=1719"},"modified":"2018-03-11T15:30:23","modified_gmt":"2018-03-11T18:30:23","slug":"como-usar-adjetivos-em-japones","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh\/como-usar-adjetivos-em-japones\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u65e5\u8a9e\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55 como usar adjetivos em japon\u00eas<\/strong>!<\/em>
\n\"\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u65e5\u8a9e\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\"<\/p>\n

\u6839\u64da \u65e5\u8a9e\u6587\u6cd5<\/a>, os adjetivos em japon\u00eas podem ser usados de v\u00e1rias formas diferentes, contudo as formas de uso mais comuns s\u00e3o antes e depois dos substantivos.<\/p>\n

\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u65e5\u8a9e\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e<\/h2>\n

Passe o cursor do mouse sobre os s\u00edmbolos japoneses para ver a pron\u00fancia e o significado deles.<\/p>\n

Adjetivos japoneses antes dos substantivos<\/h2>\n

Gramaticalmente, os adjetivos em japon\u00eas aparecem antes dos substantivos ao qual se referem. Vamos observar os exemplos abaixo.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u305d\u308c\u306f\u9752\u3044<\/span>\u672c<\/span>\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/acronym><\/p>\n

\u305d\u308c\u306f\u9752\u304b\u3063\u305f<\/span>\u672c<\/span>\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

\u305d\u308c\u306f\u9752\u304f\u306a\u3044<\/span>\u672c<\/span>\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

\u305d\u308c\u306f\u5909\u306a<\/span>\u98df\u3079\u7269<\/span>\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

\u305d\u308c\u306f\u5909\u306a<\/span>\u98df\u3079\u7269<\/span>\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

\u305d\u308c\u306f\u5909\u306a<\/span>\u98df\u3079\u7269<\/span>\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

Como j\u00e1 estudamos antes, os \u65e5\u8a9e\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e<\/a>\u00a0\u306a<\/acronym>\u00a0n\u00e3o se flexionam. A indica\u00e7\u00e3o do tempo verbal cabe ao verbo que est\u00e1 no fim da frase. J\u00e1 no caso dos adjetivos japoneses\u00a0\u3044<\/acronym>, eles se flexionam e mudam o tempo da frase mesmo com o verbo inalterado.<\/p>\n

Adjetivos japoneses depois do substantivo<\/h2>\n

Neste caso, as regras n\u00e3o mudam para os adjetivos em japon\u00eas terminados em\u00a0\u3044<\/acronym>, mas para os adjetivos\u00a0\u306a<\/acronym>, as coisas mudam um pouco. Usar adjetivos depois do substantivo significa que vamos criar frases no padr\u00e3o\u00a0substantivo + wa + adjetivo + verbo<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

\u8a66\u9a13<\/acronym><\/span>\u306f\u3080\u305a\u304b\u3057\u3044<\/span>\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

\u8a66\u9a13<\/acronym><\/span>\u306f\u3080\u305a\u304b\u3057\u304b\u3063\u305f<\/span>\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

\u8a66\u9a13<\/acronym><\/span>\u306f\u3080\u3058\u304b\u3057\u304f\u306a\u3044<\/span>\u3002<\/acronym>
\n
\nNote que os adjetivos\u00a0\u3044<\/acronym>i n\u00e3o exigem o verbo para dar sentido \u00e0 frase, uma vez que os mesmos se flexionam. O mesmo fato n\u00e3o ocorre com os adjetivos\u00a0\u306a<\/acronym>, que exigem o verbo no final das frases.<\/p>\n

\u8a66\u9a13<\/acronym><\/span>\u306f\u5927\u5909<\/span>\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

\u8a66\u9a13<\/acronym><\/span>\u306f\u5927\u5909<\/span>\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

\u8a66\u9a13<\/acronym><\/span>\u306f\u5927\u5909<\/span>\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

Como os adjetivos japoneses\u00a0\u306a<\/acronym>\u00a0n\u00e3o se flexionam, eles precisam do verbo para dar sentido \u00e0 frase. Caso n\u00e3o existisse um verbo, seria imposs\u00edvel determinar o tempo verbal da frase.<\/p>\n

\u7e3d\u7d50<\/h2>\n

O objetivo dele era mostrar o modo mais comum de usar os adjetivos em japon\u00eas. Em caso de d\u00favidas ou sugest\u00f5es, sintam-se a vontade para entrar em contato. Ok?<\/p>\n

\u6c49\u5b57\u4e66\u6cd5\u7ec3\u4e60<\/h2>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u00a0\u65e5\u672c\u8868\u610f\u7b26\u53f7<\/a>\u00a0\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u9009\u62e9\u60a8\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u6c49\u5b57\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u590d\u5236\u5e76\u7c98\u8d34\u5230\u00a0\u5047\u540d\u548c\u6c49\u5b57\u7ec3\u4e60\u4f5c\u4e1a\u7eb8<\/a>\u00a0\u5728\u6253\u5f00\u7684\u65b0\u7a97\u53e3\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u53ef\u6253\u5370\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u8986\u76d6\u7070\u8272\u7b26\u53f7\u6765\u7ec3\u4e60\u65e5\u8bed\u4e66\u6cd5\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c1d\u8bd5\u81ea\u5df1\u4e66\u5199\u3002\u53ea\u9700\u6253\u5370\u51fa\u6765\u5e76\u7ec3\u4e60\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
<\u9752<\/td>\n\u5909<\/td>\n\u98df<\/td>\n\u7269<\/td>\n\u8a66<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u9a13<\/td>\n\u5927<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u73fe\u5728\u5c31\u5b78\u7fd2\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u65e5\u8a9e\u4e2d\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\uff01\u6839\u64da\u65e5\u8a9e\u6587\u6cd5\uff0c\u65e5\u8a9e\u4e2d\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5f62\u5f0f\u662f\u524d\u5f8c<\/p>","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":1721,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[76,49,70],"tags":[69,27,71,2,3],"class_list":["post-1719","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-adjetivos-japoneses","category-curso-de-japones-gratis","category-gramatica-japonesa","tag-curso-japones-gratis","tag-gramatica","tag-gramatica-japonesa","tag-idioma-japones","tag-nihongo","resize-featured-image"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1719","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1719"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1719\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1721"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1719"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1719"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1719"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}