{"id":1729,"date":"2009-11-15T09:19:47","date_gmt":"2009-11-15T11:19:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/?p=1729"},"modified":"2026-08-02T15:03:38","modified_gmt":"2026-08-02T18:03:38","slug":"particulas-basicas-em-japones","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh\/particulas-basicas-em-japones\/","title":{"rendered":"\u65e5\u8a9e\u4e2d\u7684\u52a9\u8a5e\uff1a\u300c\u306f\u300d\u3001\u300c\u304c\u300d\u3001\u300c\u3092\u300d\u3001\u300c\u306b\u300d\u548c\u300c\u3067\u300d\u7684\u7528\u6cd5"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u9019\u4e9b <strong>\u65e5\u8a9e\u4e2d\u7684\u300c\u7c92\u5b50\u300d<\/strong> \u9019\u4e9b\u8a5e\u901a\u5e38\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u8a5e\u8a9e\u6216\u77ed\u8a9e\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u7528\u4ee5\u986f\u793a\u5b83\u5011\u8207\u53e5\u5b50\u5176\u9918\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u95dc\u806f\u3002\u5b83\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f86\u6a19\u793a\u4e3b\u984c\u3001\u7a81\u986f\u67d0\u9805\u8cc7\u8a0a\u3001\u6307\u660e\u52d5\u4f5c\u7684\u5c0d\u8c61\u3001\u9023\u63a5\u540d\u8a5e\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u6a19\u793a\u5730\u9ede\u3001\u65b9\u5411\u3001\u6642\u9593\u53ca\u540c\u884c\u8005\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u8acb\u4e0d\u8981\u8a66\u5716\u5c07\u6bcf\u500b\u52a9\u8a5e\u90fd\u7576\u4f5c\u8461\u8404\u7259\u8a9e\u4e2d\u7684\u4ecb\u8a5e\u4f86\u6b7b\u8a18\u786c\u80cc\u3002\u540c\u4e00\u500b\u52a9\u8a5e\u53ef\u80fd\u5177\u6709\u591a\u7a2e\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5176\u9078\u64c7\u53d6\u6c7a\u65bc\u53e5\u5f0f\u7d50\u69cb\u4ee5\u53ca\u8aaa\u8a71\u8005\u60f3\u8981\u8868\u9054\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"caj-learning-box\">\n<p><strong>\u5728\u9019\u4efd\u6307\u5357\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u5c07\u5b78\u5230\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u65e5\u8a9e\u4e2d\u7684\u52a9\u8a5e\u6709\u4f55\u7528\u9014\uff1b;<\/li>\n<li>\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u300c\u306f\u300d\u3001\u300c\u304c\u300d\u3001\u300c\u3092\u300d\u3001\u300c\u306b\u300d\u3001\u300c\u3067\u300d\u3001\u300c\u306e\u300d\u3001\u300c\u3068\u300d\u3001\u300c\u3078\u300d\u548c\u300c\u3082\u300d\uff1b;<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u306f\u300d\u8207\u300c\u304c\u300d\u4e4b\u9593\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u300c\u306b\u300d\u8207\u300c\u3067\u300d\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u672c\u8cea\u5dee\u7570\uff1b;<\/li>\n<li>\u5982\u4f55\u8fa8\u8b58\u771f\u5be6\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u7684\u52a9\u8a5e\uff1b;<\/li>\n<li>\u5df4\u897f\u5b78\u751f\u6700\u5e38\u72af\u54ea\u4e9b\u932f\u8aa4\uff1f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<h2>\u65e5\u8a9e\u4e2d\u7684\u300c\u7c92\u5b50\u300d\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u52a9\u8a5e\u662f\u901a\u5e38\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u55ae\u5b57\u6216\u8a5e\u7d44\u4e4b\u5f8c\u7684\u8a9e\u6cd5\u6210\u5206\u3002\u5b83\u5011\u8d77\u5230\u6a19\u8a8c\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u8b80\u8005\u6216\u807d\u773e\u7406\u89e3\u8a72\u6210\u5206\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u8207\u8b02\u8a9e\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u8acb\u770b\u9019\u500b\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\uff1a<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>\u4e3b\u984c + \u306f + \u95dc\u65bc\u8a72\u4e3b\u984c\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p><span lang=\"ja\">\u6211\u662f\u5b78\u751f\u3002<\/span><br \/>\n\u95b1\u8b80\uff1a <em>\u6211\u662f\u5b78\u751f<\/em><br \/>\n\u7f85\u99ac\u5b57\uff1a <em>\u6211\u662f\u5b78\u751f\u3002.<\/em><br \/>\n\u7ffb\u8b6f\uff1a\u6211\u662f\u5b78\u751f\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u52a9\u8a5e\u300c\u306f\u300d\u8868\u660e\u300c\u79c1\u300d\uff08\u6211\uff09\u662f\u5373\u5c07\u88ab\u9673\u8ff0\u7684\u4e3b\u8a9e\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u529f\u80fd\u6bd4\u55ae\u7d14\u5c07\u300c\u306f\u300d\u8b6f\u70ba\u300c\u6211\u662f\u300d\uff0c\u6216\u8aaa\u5b83\u7e3d\u662f\u6a19\u793a\u4e3b\u8a9e\u4f86\u5f97\u66f4\u7cbe\u78ba\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u4ecd\u5728\u5efa\u7acb\u60a8\u7684\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u8acb\u5148\u6aa2\u8996\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5167\u5bb9\uff1a <a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh\/%e5%9f%ba%e7%a4%8e%e6%97%a5%e8%aa%9e%e6%96%87%e6%b3%95\/\">\u65e5\u8a9e\u6587\u6cd5\u57fa\u790e<\/a>. \u7576\u4f60\u80fd\u8fa8\u8b58\u51fa\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u7684\u540d\u8a5e\u3001\u52d5\u8a5e\u3001\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\u4ee5\u53ca\u8b02\u8a9e\u6642\uff0c\u7406\u89e3\u9019\u4e9b\u8a5e\u5f59\u5c31\u6703\u8b8a\u5f97\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u7576\u300c\u306f\u300d\u3001\u300c\u3092\u300d\u548c\u300c\u3078\u300d\u7528\u4f5c\u52a9\u8a5e\u6642\uff0c\u8a72\u5982\u4f55\u767c\u97f3\uff1f<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u6709\u4e09\u7a2e\u975e\u5e38\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u52a9\u8a5e\uff0c\u5176\u767c\u97f3\u8207\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u65bc\u76f8\u540c\u5047\u540d\u7684\u767c\u97f3\u4e0d\u540c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u306f<\/strong> \u662f\u5beb\u7684 <em>ha<\/em>, \uff0c\u4f46\u4f5c\u70ba\u4ecb\u8a5e\u6642\uff0c\u5176\u767c\u97f3\u70ba <em>wa<\/em>;<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u3092<\/strong> \u901a\u5e38\u767c\u97f3\u70ba <em>o<\/em> \u5728\u7576\u4ee3\u65e5\u8a9e\u4e2d\uff1b;<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u3078<\/strong> \u662f\u5beb\u7684 <em>\u4ed6<\/em>, \uff0c\u4f46\u4f5c\u70ba\u4ecb\u8a5e\u6642\uff0c\u5176\u767c\u97f3\u70ba <em>e<\/em>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p>\u62fc\u5beb\u4e0d\u6703\u6539\u8b8a\u3002\u662f\u8a9e\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u8a9e\u6cd5\u529f\u80fd\u6c7a\u5b9a\u4e86\u767c\u97f3\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u65e5\u672c\u4e3b\u8981\u7c92\u5b50\u4e00\u89bd\u8868<\/h2>\n\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7c92\u5b50<\/th>\n<th>\u57fa\u672c\u529f\u80fd<\/th>\n<th>\u578b\u865f<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u306f (<em>wa<\/em>)<\/td>\n<td>\u5f15\u51fa\u4e3b\u984c\u6216\u71df\u9020\u5c0d\u6bd4<\/td>\n<td><span lang=\"ja\">\u6211\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u4e0a\u73ed\u65cf\u3002<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4f46 (<em>ga<\/em>)<\/td>\n<td>\u8b58\u5225\u6216\u5c07\u67d0\u500b\u5143\u7d20\u7f6e\u65bc\u7126\u9ede\u4e0a<\/td>\n<td><span lang=\"ja\">\u7530\u4e2d\u5148\u751f\u8981\u4f86\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u3092 (<em>o<\/em>)<\/td>\n<td>\u6a19\u793a\u8a31\u591a\u52d5\u4f5c\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u8cd3\u8a9e<\/td>\n<td><span lang=\"ja\">\u559d\u6c34\u3002<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u306b (<em>ni<\/em>)<\/td>\n<td>\u8868\u793a\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u3001\u6642\u9593\u3001\u5b58\u5728\u6216\u6536\u4ef6\u4eba<\/td>\n<td><span lang=\"ja\">\u6211\u8981\u53bb\u5b78\u6821\u3002<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u3067 (<em>\u7684<\/em>)<\/td>\n<td>\u6307\u660e\u67d0\u9805\u884c\u52d5\u767c\u751f\u7684\u5730\u9ede\u6216\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u624b\u6bb5<\/td>\n<td><span lang=\"ja\">\u6211\u6703\u5728\u5b78\u6821\u5b78\u7fd2\u3002<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7684 (<em>\u65bc<\/em>)<\/td>\n<td>\u7528\u4f86\u9023\u63a5\u8868\u793a\u6240\u6709\u683c\u6216\u5206\u985e\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u540d\u8a5e<\/td>\n<td><span lang=\"ja\">\u65e5\u6587\u66f8\u7c4d<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u548c (<em>\u81f3<\/em>)<\/td>\n<td>\u6307\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u5b8c\u6574\u6e05\u55ae\u6216\u5f15\u7528<\/td>\n<td><span lang=\"ja\">\u548c\u670b\u53cb\u804a\u5929\u3002<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u3078 (<em>e<\/em>)<\/td>\n<td>\u6307\u660e\u4e00\u500b\u904b\u52d5\u7684\u65b9\u5411<\/td>\n<td><span lang=\"ja\">\u6211\u8981\u53bb\u65e5\u672c\u3002<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e5f (<em>mo<\/em>)<\/td>\n<td>\u5728\u5426\u5b9a\u53e5\u4e2d\u52a0\u4e0a\u300c\u4e5f\u300d\u6216\u300c\u751a\u81f3\u300d<\/td>\n<td><span lang=\"ja\">\u6211\u4e5f\u662f\u5b78\u751f\u3002<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n<!--Ads10-->\n\n<h2>\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u65e5\u8a9e\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u52a9\u8a5e<\/h2>\n\n<h3>\u306f (wa)\uff1a\u8ac7\u8a71\u7684\u4e3b\u984c<\/h3>\n\n<p>\u300c\u306f\u300d\u7528\u4f86\u5f15\u51fa\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u8981\u8a0e\u8ad6\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u3002\u5b83\u4e5f\u80fd\u5728\u5169\u500b\u5143\u7d20\u4e4b\u9593\u5f62\u6210\u5c0d\u6bd4\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p><span lang=\"ja\">\u4eca\u5929\u5f88\u71b1\u3002<\/span><br \/>\n\u95b1\u8b80\uff1a <em>\u4eca\u5929\u5f88\u71b1<\/em><br \/>\n\u7f85\u99ac\u5b57\uff1a <em>\u4eca\u5929\u5f88\u71b1\u3002.<\/em><br \/>\n\u7ffb\u8b6f\uff1a\u4eca\u5929\u5f88\u71b1\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u672c\u7bc0\u7684\u4e3b\u984c\u662f\u300c\u4eca\u65e5\u300d\uff0c\u5373\u300c\u4eca\u5929\u300d\u3002\u9019\u53e5\u8a71\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5c31\u4eca\u5929\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5929\u6c23\u5f88\u71b1\u3002\u82e5\u8981\u5b78\u7fd2\u5176\u4ed6\u8a9e\u6cd5\u529f\u80fd\u8207\u5c0d\u6bd4\uff0c\u8acb\u53c3\u95b1\u95dc\u65bc <a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh\/%e5%a8%83%e7%b2%92%e5%ad%90\/\">WA \u7c92\u5b50<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u304c (ga)\uff1a\u6a19\u8b58\u8207\u7126\u9ede<\/h3>\n\n<p>\u300c\u304c\u300d\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u6a19\u793a\u56de\u7b54\u554f\u984c\u6216\u63d0\u4f9b\u65b0\u8cc7\u8a0a\u7684\u6210\u5206\u3002\u8996\u53e5\u578b\u800c\u5b9a\uff0c\u5b83\u4ea6\u6a19\u793a\u8207\u5b58\u5728\u3001\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u504f\u597d\u6216\u611f\u77e5\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u6210\u5206\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p><span lang=\"ja\">\u8ab0\u8981\u4f86\u5462\uff1f\u7530\u4e2d\u5148\u751f\u8981\u4f86\u3002<\/span><br \/>\n\u95b1\u8b80\uff1a <em>\u8ab0\u8981\u4f86\u5462\uff1f\u7530\u4e2d\u5148\u751f\u8981\u4f86<\/em><br \/>\n\u7f85\u99ac\u5b57\uff1a <em>\u6703\u6709\u4eba\u4f86\u55ce\uff1f\u7530\u4e2d\u5148\u751f\u6703\u4f86\u3002.<\/em><br \/>\n\u7ffb\u8b6f\uff1a\u8ab0\u4f86\u4e86\uff1f\u662f\u7530\u4e2d\u5148\u751f\u4f86\u4e86\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u5728\u56de\u7b54\u4e2d\uff0c\u304c\u5c07\u7530\u4e2d\u5148\u751f\u6a19\u793a\u70ba\u88ab\u6307\u8a8d\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u8a73\u7d30\u8aaa\u660e\u8acb\u53c3\u95b1\u95dc\u65bc <a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh\/particula-ga-e-suas-funcoes\/\">GA \u7c92\u5b50\u53ca\u5176\u529f\u80fd<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u3092 (o)\uff1a\u52d5\u4f5c\u7684\u5c0d\u8c61<\/h3>\n\n<p>\u300c\u3092\u300d\u6a19\u793a\u8a31\u591a\u53ca\u7269\u52d5\u8a5e\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u8cd3\u8a9e\uff1a\u5373\u4eba\u5011\u6240\u95b1\u8b80\u3001\u98f2\u7528\u3001\u8cfc\u8cb7\u3001\u5b78\u7fd2\u6216\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p><span lang=\"ja\">\u6211\u6bcf\u5929\u65e9\u4e0a\u90fd\u6703\u559d\u5496\u5561\u3002<\/span><br \/>\n\u95b1\u8b80\uff1a <em>\u6bcf\u5929\u65e9\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u90fd\u6703\u559d\u5496\u5561<\/em><br \/>\n\u7f85\u99ac\u5b57\uff1a <em>Maiasa\uff0c\u6211\u8981\u559d\u5496\u5561\u3002.<\/em><br \/>\n\u7ffb\u8b6f\uff1a\u6bcf\u5929\u65e9\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u90fd\u6703\u559d\u5496\u5561\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u300c\u5496\u5561\u300d\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u53d7\u5230\u52d5\u8a5e\u300c\u559d\u300d\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u5c0d\u8c61\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u306b (ni)\uff1a\u547d\u904b\u3001\u6642\u9593\u3001\u5b58\u5728\u8207\u53d7\u773e<\/h3>\n\n<p>\u300c\u306b\u300d\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u8acb\u8a18\u4f4f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u56db\u500b\u5be6\u7528\u7684\u642d\u914d\uff1a<\/p>\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u76ee\u7684\u5730\uff1a<\/strong> <span lang=\"ja\">\u65e5\u672c\u306b\u884c\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span> \u2014 \u6211\u8981\u53bb\u65e5\u672c\uff1b;<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5177\u9ad4\u6642\u9593\uff1a<\/strong> <span lang=\"ja\">\u6211\u4e03\u9ede\u8d77\u5e8a\u3002<\/span> \u2014 \u6211\u4e03\u9ede\u8d77\u5e8a\uff1b;<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5b58\u5728\u4e4b\u8655\uff1a<\/strong> <span lang=\"ja\">\u96fb\u8166\u4e0a\u653e\u8457\u4e00\u672c\u66f8\u3002<\/span> \u2014 \u684c\u4e0a\u6709\u4e00\u672c\u66f8\uff1b;<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6536\u4ef6\u4eba\uff1a<\/strong> <span lang=\"ja\">\u6211\u8981\u5bc4\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u7d66\u670b\u53cb\u3002<\/span> \u2014 \u6211\u6b63\u5bc4\u4e00\u5c01\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u7d66\u4e00\u4f4d\u670b\u53cb\u3002.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p>\u9019\u4e9b\u7528\u6cd5\u90fd\u860a\u542b\u8457\u300c\u7d42\u9ede\u300d\u3001\u300c\u53c3\u8003\u9ede\u300d\u6216\u300c\u4f4d\u7f6e\u300d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u6b64\u5916\u9084\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5efa\u8b70\u63a5\u8457\u53c3\u95b1\u95dc\u65bc <a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh\/%e3%81%ab\/\">NI \u7c92\u5b50<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u3067 (de)\uff1a\u52d5\u4f5c\u5730\u9ede\u8207\u65b9\u5f0f<\/h3>\n\n<p>\u300c\u3067\u300d\u7528\u4f86\u8868\u793a\u67d0\u500b\u52d5\u4f5c\u767c\u751f\u7684\u5730\u9ede\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u57f7\u884c\u8a72\u52d5\u4f5c\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5a92\u4ecb\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p><span lang=\"ja\">\u6211\u6703\u5728\u5716\u66f8\u9928\u5b78\u7fd2\u65e5\u8a9e\u3002<\/span><br \/>\n\u95b1\u8b80\uff1a <em>\u6211\u6703\u5728\u5716\u66f8\u9928\u5b78\u7fd2\u65e5\u8a9e<\/em><br \/>\n\u7f85\u99ac\u5b57\uff1a <em>\u6211\u5728\u5716\u66f8\u9928\u5b78\u7fd2\u65e5\u8a9e\u3002.<\/em><br \/>\n\u7ffb\u8b6f\uff1a\u5728\u5716\u66f8\u9928\u7814\u8b80\u65e5\u6587\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p><span lang=\"ja\">\u6211\u642d\u96fb\u8eca\u53bb\u516c\u53f8\u3002<\/span><br \/>\n\u95b1\u8b80\uff1a <em>\u6211\u642d\u96fb\u8eca\u53bb\u516c\u53f8<\/em><br \/>\n\u7f85\u99ac\u5b57\uff1a <em>\u6211\u8981\u642d\u96fb\u8eca\u53bb\u516c\u53f8\u4e86\u3002.<\/em><br \/>\n\u7ffb\u8b6f\uff1a\u6211\u8981\u642d\u706b\u8eca\u53bb\u516c\u53f8\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u300c\u3067\u300d\u6a19\u793a\u300c\u5b78\u7fd2\u300d\u9019\u500b\u52d5\u4f5c\u767c\u751f\u7684\u5730\u9ede\uff1b\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u500b\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u5247\u6a19\u793a\u4ea4\u901a\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u66f4\u591a\u7bc4\u4f8b\u8acb\u53c3\u95b1\u95dc\u65bc <a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh\/%e6%97%a5%e8%aa%9e%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e3%80%8cparticula%e3%80%8d\/\">\u4ecb\u8a5e\u300cDE\u300d<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u306e (no)\uff1a\u540d\u8a5e\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2<\/h3>\n\n<p>\u7528\u4f86\u9023\u63a5\u5169\u500b\u540d\u8a5e\u3002\u6709\u6642\u8868\u793a\u6240\u6709\u683c\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u8868\u793a\u4f86\u6e90\u3001\u985e\u578b\u3001\u5167\u5bb9\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p><span lang=\"ja\">\u9019\u662f\u5abd\u5abd\u7684\u8eca\u3002<\/span><br \/>\n\u95b1\u8b80\uff1a <em>\u9019\u662f\u5abd\u5abd\u7684\u8eca<\/em><br \/>\n\u7f85\u99ac\u5b57\uff1a <em>\u9019\u662f\u5abd\u5abd\u7684\u8eca\u3002.<\/em><br \/>\n\u7ffb\u8b6f\uff1a\u9019\u662f\u6211\u5abd\u5abd\u7684\u8eca\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p><span lang=\"ja\">\u65e5\u6587\u66f8\u7c4d<\/span>, \u800c\u300c\u306e\u300d\u5247\u610f\u6307\u300c\u65e5\u6587\u66f8\u300d\u3002\u9019\u4e26\u975e\u6307\u5c6c\u65bc\u8a72\u8a9e\u8a00\u7684\u66f8\uff1b\u300c\u306e\u300d\u662f\u7528\u4f86\u6a19\u793a\u66f8\u4e2d\u5167\u5bb9\u7684\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u3068 (to)\uff1a\u516c\u53f8\u53ca\u5b8c\u6574\u6e05\u55ae<\/h3>\n\n<p>\u300c\u3068\u300d\u53ef\u7528\u65bc\u9023\u63a5\u67d0\u9805\u884c\u52d5\u7684\u53c3\u8207\u8005\uff0c\u6216\u67d0\u4efd\u5728\u8a72\u8a9e\u5883\u4e0b\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u6e05\u55ae\u4e2d\u7684\u9805\u76ee\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p><span lang=\"ja\">\u6211\u548c\u670b\u53cb\u53bb\u770b\u96fb\u5f71\u4e86\u3002<\/span><br \/>\n\u95b1\u8b80\uff1a <em>\u6211\u548c\u670b\u53cb\u4e00\u8d77\u770b\u4e86\u96fb\u5f71<\/em><br \/>\n\u7f85\u99ac\u5b57\uff1a <em>\u6211\u548c\u670b\u53cb\u4e00\u8d77\u770b\u4e86\u96fb\u5f71\u3002.<\/em><br \/>\n\u7ffb\u8b6f\uff1a\u6211\u548c\u4e00\u4f4d\u670b\u53cb\u4e00\u8d77\u770b\u4e86\u4e00\u90e8\u96fb\u5f71\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p><span lang=\"ja\">\u6211\u8cb7\u4e86\u9eb5\u5305\u548c\u725b\u5976\u3002<\/span><br \/>\n\u95b1\u8b80\uff1a <em>\u6211\u8cb7\u4e86\u9eb5\u5305\u548c\u725b\u5976<\/em><br \/>\n\u7f85\u99ac\u5b57\uff1a <em>\u6211\u8cb7\u4e86\u9eb5\u5305\u548c\u725b\u5976\u3002.<\/em><br \/>\n\u7ffb\u8b6f\uff1a\u6211\u8cb7\u4e86\u9eb5\u5305\u548c\u725b\u5976\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7528\u9014\u662f\u6a19\u793a\u8a9e\u53e5\u6216\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u3002\u95dc\u65bc\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\uff0c\u5c07\u5728\u95dc\u65bc <a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh\/%e3%81%a8\/\">\u52a9\u8a5e\u300cTO\u300d<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u3078 (e)\uff1a\u65b9\u5411<\/h3>\n\n<p>\u300c\u3078\u300d\u7528\u4f86\u8868\u793a\u79fb\u52d5\u7684\u5927\u81f4\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u5e38\u8207\u300c\u884c\u304f\u300d\uff08\u53bb\uff09\u3001\u300c\u6765\u308b\u300d\uff08\u4f86\uff09\u548c\u300c\u5e30\u308b\u300d\uff08\u56de\u53bb\uff09\u7b49\u52d5\u8a5e\u642d\u914d\u4f7f\u7528\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p><span lang=\"ja\">\u660e\u5e74\uff0c\u6211\u8981\u53bb\u65e5\u672c\u3002<\/span><br \/>\n\u95b1\u8b80\uff1a <em>\u660e\u5e74\uff0c\u6211\u8981\u53bb\u65e5\u672c<\/em><br \/>\n\u7f85\u99ac\u5b57\uff1a <em>\u300cRainen\uff0cNihon\uff0c\u6211\u9019\u5c31\u53bb\u3002\u300d.<\/em><br \/>\n\u7ffb\u8b6f\uff1a\u660e\u5e74\uff0c\u6211\u8981\u53bb\u65e5\u672c\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u5728\u6b64\u7528\u6cd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u300c\u306b\u300d\u4e5f\u53ef\u7528\u4f86\u6a19\u793a\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u3002\u300c\u3078\u300d\u5247\u66f4\u5f37\u8abf\u79fb\u52d5\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u95dc\u65bc <a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh\/%e6%97%a5%e8%aa%9e%e7%9a%84%e3%80%8ce%e3%80%8d%e9%80%99%e5%80%8b%e5%8a%a9%e8%a9%9e\/\">\u65e5\u8a9e\u52a9\u8a5e\u300cE\u300d<\/a> \u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u95e1\u8ff0\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u3082 (mo)\uff1a\u5305\u542b<\/h3>\n\n<p>\u300c\u3082\u300d\u7528\u4f86\u5728\u5df2\u78ba\u7acb\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u4e2d\u88dc\u5145\u67d0\u4eba\u6216\u67d0\u7269\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5c0d\u61c9\u65bc\u300c\u4e5f\u300d\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p><span lang=\"ja\">\u746a\u9e97\u4e9e\u662f\u5b78\u751f\u3002\u6211\u4e5f\u662f\u5b78\u751f\u3002<\/span><br \/>\n\u95b1\u8b80\uff1a <em>\u746a\u9e97\u4e9e\u662f\u5b78\u751f\u3002\u6211\u4e5f\u662f\u5b78\u751f\u3002<\/em><br \/>\n\u7f85\u99ac\u5b57\uff1a <em>\u746a\u9e97\u4e9e\u5c0f\u59d0\u662f\u5b78\u751f\u3002\u6211\u4e5f\u662f\u5b78\u751f\u3002.<\/em><br \/>\n\u7ffb\u8b6f\uff1a\u746a\u9e97\u4e9e\u662f\u5b78\u751f\u3002\u6211\u4e5f\u662f\u5b78\u751f\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u300c\u306f\u300d\u8207\u300c\u304c\u300d\u7684\u5340\u5225<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u95dc\u65bc\u300c\u306f\u300d\u8207\u300c\u304c\u300d\u7684\u5340\u5225\uff0c\u4e26\u975e\u6240\u6709\u53e5\u5b50\u90fd\u80fd\u900f\u904e\u300c\u4e3b\u984c\u8207\u4e3b\u8a9e\u300d\u9019\u9805\u898f\u5247\u4f86\u89e3\u6c7a\u3002\u5c0d\u521d\u5b78\u8005\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6700\u5be6\u7528\u7684\u5340\u5206\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u89c0\u5bdf\u8a0a\u606f\u7684\u91cd\u9ede\uff1a<\/p>\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u306f<\/strong> \u78ba\u7acb\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u6846\u67b6\uff1a\u300c\u95dc\u65bc X\u2026\u2026\u300d\uff1b;<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u304c<\/strong> \u5728\u8a72\u8cc7\u8a0a\u4e2d\u8b58\u5225\u6216\u6a19\u793a\u51fa X\u3002.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p>\u6bd4\u8f03\uff1a<\/p>\n\n<p><span lang=\"ja\">\u6211\u662f\u5df4\u897f\u4eba\u3002<\/span><br \/>\n\u81f3\u65bc\u6211\uff0c\u6211\u662f\u5df4\u897f\u4eba\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p><span lang=\"ja\">\u8ab0\u662f\u5df4\u897f\u4eba\u5462\uff1f\u6211\u662f\u5df4\u897f\u4eba\u3002<\/span><br \/>\n\u8ab0\u662f\u5df4\u897f\u4eba\uff1f\u6211\u5c31\u662f\u90a3\u500b\u5df4\u897f\u4eba\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u300c\u79c1\u304c\u300d\u76f4\u63a5\u56de\u61c9\u300c\u3060\u308c\u300d\uff0c\u5373\u300c\u8ab0\u300d\u3002\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u6bd4\u5b64\u7acb\u7684\u7ffb\u8b6f\u66f4\u80fd\u8aaa\u660e\u9019\u7a2e\u9078\u64c7\u7684\u7406\u7531\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u300c\u306b\u300d\u8207\u300c\u3067\u300d\u7684\u5340\u5225<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u7576\u9019\u5169\u500b\u8a5e\u7db4\u8868\u793a\u5730\u9ede\u6642\uff0c\u8acb\u6ce8\u610f\u52d5\u8a5e\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\uff1a<\/p>\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u306b<\/strong> \u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4f86\u6a19\u793a\u67d0\u4eba\u6216\u67d0\u7269\u6240\u5728\u3001\u5b58\u5728\u6216\u62b5\u9054\u4e4b\u8655\uff1b;<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u3067<\/strong> \u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4f86\u6a19\u793a\u67d0\u500b\u52d5\u4f5c\u767c\u751f\u7684\u5730\u9ede\u3002.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p><span lang=\"ja\">\u5716\u66f8\u9928\u88e1\u6709\u5b78\u751f\u3002<\/span><br \/>\n\u5716\u66f8\u9928\u88e1\u6709\u5b78\u751f\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p><span lang=\"ja\">\u5b78\u751f\u5728\u5716\u66f8\u9928\u8b80\u66f8\u3002<\/span><br \/>\n\u5b78\u751f\u5011\u5728\u5716\u66f8\u9928\u8b80\u66f8\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u5716\u66f8\u9928\u662f\u300c\u5b58\u5728\u300d\u7684\u5834\u6240\uff1b\u800c\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u500b\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u5247\u662f\u300c\u5b78\u7fd2\u300d\u9019\u9805\u884c\u52d5\u7684\u5834\u666f\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u5df4\u897f\u4eba\u5e38\u72af\u7684\u932f\u8aa4<\/h2>\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u641c\u5c0b\u56fa\u5b9a\u8b6f\u6587\uff1a<\/strong> \u8a5e\u7d20\u69cb\u6210\u8a9e\u6cd5\u95dc\u4fc2\uff1b\u5728\u8461\u8404\u7259\u8a9e\u4e2d\uff0c\u5176\u5c0d\u61c9\u95dc\u4fc2\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u56e0\u53e5\u5b50\u800c\u7570\u3002.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5728\u6240\u6709\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u5747\u5c07\u300c\u306f\u300d\u8996\u70ba\u4e3b\u8a9e\uff1a<\/strong> \u300c\u306f\u300d\u65e2\u5f15\u51fa\u4e3b\u984c\uff0c\u4e5f\u71df\u9020\u51fa\u5c0d\u6bd4\u6548\u679c\u3002.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5c07\u300c\u306b\u300d\u66ff\u63db\u70ba\u300c\u3067\u300d\uff1a<\/strong> \u8acb\u6ce8\u610f\u8a72\u52d5\u8a5e\u662f\u5426\u8868\u9054\u5b58\u5728\u3001\u547d\u904b\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u5728\u8a72\u5730\u9ede\u767c\u751f\u7684\u52d5\u4f5c\u3002.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5c07\u300c\u306f\u300d\u3001\u300c\u3092\u300d\u548c\u300c\u3078\u300d\u767c\u97f3\u70ba\u7368\u7acb\u7684\u5047\u540d\uff1a<\/strong> \u4f5c\u70ba\u7c92\u5b50\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u88ab\u8b80\u53d6 <em>wa<\/em>, <em>o<\/em> e <em>e<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u53e5\u5b50\u4f86\u88dd\u98fe\u6e05\u55ae\uff1a<\/strong> \u8acb\u5c07\u6bcf\u500b\u8a5e\u5f59\u8207\u5e38\u7528\u52d5\u8a5e\u53ca\u5e38\u898b\u60c5\u5883\u642d\u914d\u7df4\u7fd2\u3002.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u5730\u91cd\u8907\u4ee3\u8a5e\uff1a<\/strong> \u65e5\u8a9e\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u7701\u7565\u90a3\u4e9b\u53ef\u900f\u904e\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u63a8\u65b7\u51fa\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u3002.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2>\u5be6\u969b\u60c5\u5883\u7bc4\u4f8b<\/h2>\n\n<p><strong>A\uff1a<\/strong> <span lang=\"ja\">\u60a8\u6253\u7b97\u5728\u54ea\u88e1\u5b78\u7fd2\u65e5\u8a9e\u5462\uff1f<\/span><br \/>\n<em>\u4f60\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u54ea\u88e1\u5b78\u7fd2\u65e5\u8a9e\u5462\uff1f<\/em><br \/>\n\u4f60\u5728\u54ea\u88e1\u5b78\u65e5\u8a9e\uff1f<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>B\uff1a<\/strong> <span lang=\"ja\">\u6211\u6703\u5728\u5bb6\u81ea\u7fd2\u3002\u9031\u516d\u6703\u53bb\u5716\u66f8\u9928\u3002<\/span><br \/>\n<em>\u6211\u8981\u958b\u59cb\u8b80\u66f8\u4e86\u3002\u9031\u516d\u6211\u8981\u53bb\u5716\u66f8\u9928\u3002.<\/em><br \/>\n\u6211\u5728\u5bb6\u8b80\u66f8\u3002\u6bcf\u9031\u516d\uff0c\u6211\u6703\u53bb\u5716\u66f8\u9928\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u5728\u5c0d\u8a71\u4e2d\uff0c\u300c\u3067\u300d\u6a19\u793a\u300c\u5b78\u7fd2\u300d\u9019\u4e00\u52d5\u4f5c\u7684\u5730\u9ede\uff0c\u300c\u3092\u300d\u6a19\u793a\u5c0d\u8c61\u300c\u65e5\u8a9e\u300d\uff0c\u300c\u306b\u300d\u6a19\u793a\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u800c\u300c\u3078\u300d\u5247\u6307\u660e\u79fb\u52d5\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u65e5\u8a9e\u7c92\u5b50\u7df4\u7fd2\u984c<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u8acb\u586b\u5165\u300c\u306f\u300d\u3001\u300c\u304c\u300d\u3001\u300c\u3092\u300d\u3001\u300c\u306b\u300d\u3001\u300c\u3067\u300d\u3001\u300c\u306e\u300d\u3001\u300c\u3068\u300d\u3001\u300c\u3078\u300d\u6216\u300c\u3082\u300d\u3002\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u8a9e\u5883\u4e0b\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u591a\u500b\u6b63\u78ba\u7b54\u6848\uff0c\u4f46\u8acb\u9078\u64c7\u6700\u7b26\u5408\u672c\u984c\u8a9e\u5883\u7684\u9078\u9805\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<ol>\n<li><span lang=\"ja\">\u6bcf\u5929\u65e9\u4e0a\u516d\u9ede\uff08 \uff09\u8d77\u5e8a\u3002<\/span> \u2014 \u6211\u6bcf\u5929\u65e9\u4e0a\u516d\u9ede\u6574\u8d77\u5e8a\u3002.<\/li>\n<li><span lang=\"ja\">\u6211\u8981\u559d\u5496\u5561\uff08 \uff09\u548c\u5496\u5561\uff08 \uff09\u3002<\/span> \u2014 \u6211\u5728\u5496\u5561\u5ef3\u559d\u5496\u5561\u3002.<\/li>\n<li><span lang=\"ja\">\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u672c\u65e5\u8a9e\uff08 \uff09\u8fad\u5178\u3002<\/span> \u2014 \u9019\u662f\u4e00\u672c\u65e5\u8a9e\u8fad\u5178\u3002.<\/li>\n<li><span lang=\"ja\">\u662f\u8ab0\uff08 \uff09\u4f86\u4e86\u5462\uff1f<\/span> \u2014 \u662f\u8ab0\u4f86\u4e86\uff1f<\/li>\n<li><span lang=\"ja\">\u670b\u53cb\uff08 \uff09\u53bb\u4e86\u4eac\u90fd\uff08 \uff09\u3002<\/span> \u2014 \u6211\u548c\u4e00\u4f4d\u670b\u53cb\u53bb\u4e86\u4eac\u90fd\u3002.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n<details>\n<summary><strong>\u67e5\u770b\u56de\u8986<\/strong><\/summary>\n<ol>\n<li>\u306b\uff1a\u6a19\u793a\u7279\u5b9a\u6642\u9593\u3002.<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u3067\u300d\uff0f\u300c\u3092\u300d\uff1a\u300c\u3067\u300d\u8868\u793a\u52d5\u4f5c\u767c\u751f\u7684\u5730\u9ede\uff1b\u300c\u3092\u300d\u8868\u793a\u88ab\u98f2\u7528\u7684\u6771\u897f\u3002.<\/li>\n<li>\u7684\uff1a\u9023\u7d50\u65e5\u8a9e\u8207\u8fad\u5178\u3002.<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u304c\u300d\uff1a\u6307\u660e\u8a72\u554f\u984c\u6240\u6307\u7684\u4eba\u3002.<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u3068\u300d\uff0f\u300c\u306b\u300d\u6216\u300c\u3078\u300d\uff1a\u300c\u3068\u300d\u8868\u793a\u540c\u884c\uff1b\u300c\u306b\u300d\u8868\u793a\u76ee\u7684\u5730\uff1b\u7576\u9700\u8981\u5f37\u8abf\u65b9\u5411\u6642\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4f7f\u7528\u300c\u3078\u300d\u3002.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/details>\n\n<h2>\u5e38\u898b\u554f\u984c<\/h2>\n\n<div id=\"rank-math-faq\" class=\"rank-math-block\">\n<div class=\"rank-math-list\">\n<div id=\"faq-question-168ebbc6cc42b\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">\u65e5\u8a9e\u4e2d\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u7a2e\u52a9\u8a5e\uff1f<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\u5c0d\u65bc\u521d\u5b78\u8005\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u901a\u7528\u7684\u6578\u5b57\u6a19\u6e96\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5404\u672c\u6587\u6cd5\u66f8\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u4ee5\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5c07\u7c21\u55ae\u52a9\u8a5e\u53ca\u5176\u7d44\u5408\u9032\u884c\u6b78\u985e\u3002\u5efa\u8b70\u5148\u5f9e\u6700\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u958b\u59cb\u5b78\u7fd2\uff0c\u4e26\u96a8\u8457\u63a5\u89f8\u5230\u65b0\u7684\u8a9e\u6cd5\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u9010\u6b65\u64f4\u5145\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8a9e\u6cd5\u5eab\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-c789efc05db6f\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">\u65e5\u8a9e\u7684\u300c\u7c92\u5b50\u300d\u6709\u5c0d\u61c9\u7684\u8b6f\u8a5e\u55ce\uff1f<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u4e9b\u8a5e\u5f59\u96d6\u80fd\u7522\u751f\u985e\u4f3c\u8461\u8404\u7259\u8a9e\u4ecb\u8a5e\u6216\u9023\u8a5e\u7684\u8a9e\u7fa9\uff0c\u537b\u6c92\u6709\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u5c0d\u61c9\u8b6f\u8a5e\u3002\u6700\u597d\u900f\u904e\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u53e5\u5f0f\u4f86\u638c\u63e1\u5176\u529f\u80fd\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-0556588d03dd1\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">\u300c\u306f\u300d\u548c\u300c\u304c\u300d\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5340\u5225\uff1f<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\uff0c\u300c\u306f\u300d\u7528\u4f86\u78ba\u7acb\u4e3b\u984c\u6216\u5c0d\u6bd4\uff0c\u800c\u300c\u304c\u300d\u5247\u7528\u4f86\u6307\u660e\u6216\u7a81\u986f\u67d0\u500b\u8981\u7d20\u3002\u5177\u9ad4\u8a72\u5982\u4f55\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u5247\u53d6\u6c7a\u65bc\u8a9e\u5883\u8207\u53e5\u5f0f\u7d50\u69cb\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-e60e9d9c5037a\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">\u4f55\u6642\u8a72\u4f7f\u7528\u300c\u306b\u300d\u6216\u300c\u3067\u300d\u4f86\u8868\u793a\u5730\u9ede\uff1f<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\u5728\u8a31\u591a\u8868\u793a\u5b58\u5728\u3001\u505c\u7559\u6216\u79fb\u52d5\u7684\u52d5\u8a5e\u5f8c\uff0c\u61c9\u4f7f\u7528\u300c\u306b\u300d\uff1b\u82e5\u8868\u793a\u52d5\u4f5c\u767c\u751f\u7684\u5730\u9ede\uff0c\u5247\u4f7f\u7528\u300c\u3067\u300d\u3002\u52d5\u8a5e\u7684\u8a9e\u7fa9\u662f\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u5224\u65b7\u4f9d\u64da\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-efc82ef95734a\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">\u53ef\u4ee5\u7701\u7565\u52a9\u8a5e\u55ce\uff1f<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\u5728\u53e3\u8a9e\u4e2d\uff0c\u7576\u8a9e\u610f\u95dc\u4fc2\u660e\u78ba\u6642\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u52a9\u8a5e\u53ef\u4ee5\u7701\u7565\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u521d\u5b78\u8005\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u5148\u5b78\u6703\u5b8c\u6574\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u518d\u8fa8\u8b58\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u7701\u7565\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2>\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u73fe\u5728\u8acb\u9078\u64c7\u4e00\u7d44\u5e38\u4ee4\u4eba\u56f0\u60d1\u7684\u52a9\u8a5e\u7d44\u5408\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u8a9e\u5883\u4e2d\u52a0\u4ee5\u7814\u8b80\u3002\u5148\u5f9e\u300c\u306f\u300d\u548c\u300c\u304c\u300d\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u300c\u306b\u300d\u548c\u300c\u3067\u300d\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u95b1\u8b80\u7bc4\u4f8b\uff0c\u4e26\u91dd\u5c0d\u6bcf\u7a2e\u529f\u80fd\u81ea\u884c\u5275\u4f5c\u4e09\u53e5\u53e5\u5b50\u3002\u63a5\u8457\uff0c\u5c07\u9019\u4e9b\u52a9\u8a5e\u61c9\u7528\u65bc <a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh\/%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e7%94%a8%e6%97%a5%e8%aa%9e%e9%80%a0%e5%8f%a5\/\">\u5982\u4f55\u7528\u65e5\u8a9e\u9020\u53e5<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u53e5\u5c3e\u7684\u52a9\u8a5e\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u300c\u306d\u300d\u548c\u300c\u3088\u300d\uff0c\u5247\u626e\u6f14\u8457\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u89d2\u8272\uff1a\u7528\u4ee5\u8868\u9054\u8aaa\u8a71\u8005\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\u4e26\u5f15\u5c0e\u4e92\u52d5\u3002\u95dc\u65bc\u9019\u4e9b\u52a9\u8a5e\u7684\u8aaa\u660e\uff0c\u8acb\u53c3\u95b1\u95dc\u65bc <a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh\/particulas-para-final-de-frases-em-japones\/\">\u53e5\u5c3e\u7684\u8a5e\u5c3e<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u6e90\u8207\u5be9\u67e5\u6a19\u6e96<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u672c\u6307\u5357\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u8207\u5c0d\u6bd4\u5df2\u5728 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irodori.jpf.go.jp\/assets\/data\/Grammar_all.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Irodori \u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6cd5\u7b46\u8a18\u5f59\u7de8<\/a>, \uff0c\u9019\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u570b\u969b\u4ea4\u6d41\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\uff08Japan 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