{"id":2144,"date":"2009-11-04T06:40:58","date_gmt":"2009-11-04T08:40:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/?p=2144"},"modified":"2026-08-15T15:42:32","modified_gmt":"2026-08-15T18:42:32","slug":"%e6%97%a5%e8%aa%9e%e5%8b%95%e8%a9%9e%e7%9a%84%e3%81%be%e3%81%99%e5%bd%a2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh\/forma-mashou-dos-verbos-em-japones\/","title":{"rendered":"\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046 (mashou) \u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a\u65e5\u8a9e\u4e2d\u7684\u9080\u8acb\u8207\u5efa\u8b70"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A <strong>forma \u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046 (<em>mashou<\/em>)<\/strong> \u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u65bc\u63d0\u8b70\u4e00\u8d77\u505a\u67d0\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u5011\u505a\u5427\uff1f\u300d\u3002\u5b83\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u9080\u8acb\u3001\u5efa\u8b70\u3001\u5171\u540c\u6c7a\u5b9a\u4ee5\u53ca\u5c0d\u9080\u8acb\u7684\u80af\u5b9a\u56de\u61c9\u4e2d\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u96d6\u7136\u5f88\u591a\u6642\u5019\u5c0d\u61c9\u65bc\u8461\u8404\u7259\u8a9e\u7684\u300cvamos\u300d\uff0c\u4f46 \u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046 \u4e0d\u662f\u672a\u4f86\u6642\u614b\u3001\u6f5b\u5728\u5f62\u5f0f\u6216\u9858\u671b\u8868\u9054\u3002\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u986f\u793a\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u662f\u5728\u63d0\u51fa\u5efa\u8b70\u3001\u63a5\u53d7\u9080\u8acb\u9084\u662f\u9f13\u52f5\u7fa4\u9ad4\u884c\u52d5\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u65e5\u8a9e\u4e2d\u7684 \u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046 \u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u610f\u601d\uff1f<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046 \u662f <strong>\u79ae\u8c8c\u7684\u610f\u5fd7\u5f62<\/strong> \u65e5\u8a9e\u52d5\u8a5e\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u3002\u300c\u610f\u5fd7\u5f62\u300d\u610f\u5473\u8457\u8a72\u7d50\u69cb\u8868\u9054\u610f\u9858\u6216\u4e3b\u52d5\u6027\u3002\u4f7f\u7528 \u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046 \u6642\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u4e3b\u52d5\u6027\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec\u5c0d\u8a71\u8005\u6216\u4e00\u500b\u7fa4\u9ad4\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>\u3044\u3063\u3057\u3087\u306b\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3092\u52c9\u5f37\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/strong><br \/><em>Issho ni nihongo o benky\u014d shimash\u014d.<\/em><br \/>\u6211\u5011\u4e00\u8d77\u5b78\u65e5\u8a9e\u5427\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u7f85\u99ac\u5b57\u62fc\u5beb\u53ef\u4ee5\u5beb\u6210 <em>mash\u014d<\/em> \u6216 <em>mashou<\/em>. \u5728\u5169\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u7d50\u5c3e\u7684 \u3057\u3087\u3046 \u6709\u4e00\u500b\u9577\u6bcd\u97f3\uff0c\u807d\u8d77\u4f86\u5927\u7d04\u50cf\u300cmash\u00f4\u300d\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u5340\u5206\u6982\u5ff5\u4e5f\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046 \u4e0d\u8868\u793a\u67d0\u4eba\u300c\u80fd\u5920\u300d\u57f7\u884c\u67d0\u500b\u52d5\u4f5c\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u4e3b\u984c\u5728 <a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh\/%e6%97%a5%e8%aa%9e%e5%8b%95%e8%a9%9e%e7%9a%84%e6%bd%9b%e5%9c%a8%e5%bc%8f\/\">\u65e5\u8a9e\u52d5\u8a5e\u7684\u6f5b\u5728\u5f0f<\/a>. \u4e2d\u89e3\u91cb\u3002\u5b83\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7b49\u540c\u65bc\u300c\u60f3\u8981\u505a\u300d\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u610f\u601d\u7531 <a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh\/%e6%97%a5%e8%aa%9e%e5%8b%95%e8%a9%9e%e7%9a%84%e3%80%8ctai%e3%80%8d%e5%bd%a2%e5%bc%8f\/\">\u305f\u3044\u5f62<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u5982\u4f55\u7528 \u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046 \u69cb\u6210\u52d5\u8a5e<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u5be6\u7528\u898f\u5247\u5f88\u7c21\u55ae\uff1a\u628a\u52d5\u8a5e\u8b8a\u6210 \u307e\u3059 \u5f62\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u66ff\u63db\u6210 <strong>\u307e\u3059<\/strong> \u7531 <strong>\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>\u52d5\u8a5e\u8a5e\u5e79 + \u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u8fad\u66f8\u5f62<\/th>\n<th>\u307e\u3059\u5f62<\/th>\n<th>\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046 \u5f62<\/th>\n<th>\u57fa\u672c\u610f\u601d<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u884c\u304f (<em>iku<\/em>)<\/td>\n<td>\u884c\u304d\u307e\u3059<\/td>\n<td>\u884c\u304d\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046<\/td>\n<td>\u6211\u5011\u8d70\u5427<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8a71\u3059 (<em>hanasu<\/em>)<\/td>\n<td>\u8a71\u3057\u307e\u3059<\/td>\n<td>\u8a71\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046<\/td>\n<td>\u6211\u5011\u4f86\u8aaa\u5427<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u98df\u3079\u308b (<em>taberu<\/em>)<\/td>\n<td>\u98df\u3079\u307e\u3059<\/td>\n<td>\u4f86\u5403\u5427<\/td>\n<td>\u6211\u5011\u53bb\u5403\u98ef\u5427<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u3059\u308b (<em>suru<\/em>)<\/td>\n<td>\u3057\u307e\u3059<\/td>\n<td>\u4f86\u505a\u5427<\/td>\n<td>\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u505a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6765\u308b (<em>\u5eab\u9b6f<\/em>)<\/td>\n<td>\u4f86\u307e\u3059<\/td>\n<td>\u6211\u5011\u4f86\u5427<\/td>\n<td>\u4f86\u5427<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5df2\u7d93\u638c\u63e1 <a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh\/%e6%a1%9d\/\">\u65e5\u8a9e\u52d5\u8a5e\u7684\u307e\u3059\u5f62<\/a> \u7684\u4eba\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u70ba\u6bcf\u7d44\u8a18\u4f4f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u898f\u5247\u3002\u53ea\u9700\u53bb\u6389\u307e\u3059\u4e26\u52a0\u4e0a\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4ecd\u7136\u96e3\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u50cf\u884c\u304f\u3001\u98df\u3079\u308b\u548c\u3059\u308b\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u52d5\u8a5e\u7684\u8a5e\u5e79\uff0c\u8acb\u8907\u7fd2 <a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh\/%e6%97%a5%e8%aa%9e%e5%8b%95%e8%a9%9e%e7%9a%84%e7%b5%84%e5%88%a5\/\">\u65e5\u8a9e\u52d5\u8a5e\u985e\u5225<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<!--Ads6-->\n\n<h2>\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u5f62<\/h2>\n\n<h3>1. \u63d0\u8b70\u4e00\u8d77\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b<\/h3>\n\n<p>\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u6700\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u662f\u5efa\u8b70\u8aaa\u8a71\u8005\u548c\u807d\u8005\u4e00\u8d77\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>\u4f11\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/strong><br \/><em>Yasumimash\u014d.<\/em><br \/>\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u4f11\u606f\u5427\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>\u3053\u306e\u554f\u984c\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a71\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/strong><br \/><em>Kono mondai ni tsuite hanashimash\u014d.<\/em><br \/>\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u8ac7\u8ac7\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u6839\u64da\u60c5\u6cc1\u548c\u8a9e\u8abf\uff0c\u9019\u53e5\u8a71\u53ef\u80fd\u807d\u8d77\u4f86\u50cf\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u53cb\u597d\u7684\u63d0\u8b70\u3001\u4e00\u7a2e\u9f13\u52f5\u6216\u5c0d\u7fa4\u9ad4\u7684\u6307\u793a\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<h3>2. \u63a5\u53d7\u9080\u8acb<\/h3>\n\n<p>\u4e00\u500b\u975e\u5e38\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u7d44\u5408\u662f\u7528\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304b\u63a5\u53d7\u9080\u8acb\u4e26\u7528\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u56de\u61c9\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>A: \u571f\u66dc\u65e5\u3001\u3044\u3063\u3057\u3087\u306b\u663c\u3054\u98ef\u3092\u98df\u3079\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304b\u3002<\/strong><br \/><em>Doy\u014dbi, issho ni hirugohan o tabemasen ka.<\/em><br \/>\u4f60\u661f\u671f\u516d\u60f3\u548c\u6211\u4e00\u8d77\u5403\u5348\u98ef\u55ce\uff1f<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>B: \u3044\u3044\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002\u98df\u3079\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/strong><br \/><em>Ii desu ne. Tabemash\u014d.<\/em><br \/>\u597d\u4e3b\u610f\u3002\u6211\u5011\u8d70\u5427\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u5728\u6b64\u5c0d\u8a71\u4e2d\uff0c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304b \u63d0\u51fa\u9080\u8acb\uff0c\u4e26\u7559\u7d66\u5c0d\u65b9\u63a5\u53d7\u6216\u62d2\u7d55\u7684\u7a7a\u9593\u3002\u56de\u7b54 \u98df\u3079\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046 \u5247\u78ba\u8a8d\u4e86\u63d0\u8b70\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<h3>3. \u5b89\u6392\u8a08\u756b<\/h3>\n\n<p>\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046 \u4e5f\u7528\u65bc\u6572\u5b9a\u6c7a\u5b9a\u6216\u5efa\u7acb\u5171\u540c\u7684\u8a08\u756b\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>\u4e09\u6642\u306b\u99c5\u3067\u4f1a\u3044\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/strong><br \/><em>Sanji ni eki de aimash\u014d.<\/em><br \/>\u6211\u5011\u4e09\u9ede\u5728\u8eca\u7ad9\u898b\u9762\u5427\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>\u4eca\u65e5\u306f\u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/strong><br \/><em>Ky\u014d wa koko made ni shimash\u014d.<\/em><br \/>\u6211\u5011\u4eca\u5929\u5c31\u5230\u9019\u88e1\u5427\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<h3>4. \u9f13\u52f5\u6216\u5f15\u5c0e\u7fa4\u9ad4<\/h3>\n\n<p>\u6559\u5e2b\u3001\u4e3b\u6301\u4eba\u53ca\u6559\u6750\u4f7f\u7528 \u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046 \u4f86\u9080\u8acb\u5927\u5bb6\u4e00\u8d77\u9032\u884c\u67d0\u9805\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>\u4f8b\u3092\u898b\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/strong><br \/><em>Rei o mite mimash\u014d.<\/em><br \/>\u6211\u5011\u4f86\u770b\u4e00\u500b\u4f8b\u5b50\u5427\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>\u6bce\u65e5\u5c11\u3057\u305a\u3064\u7df4\u7fd2\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/strong><br \/><em>Mainichi sukoshi zutsu rensh\u016b shimash\u014d.<\/em><br \/>\u6211\u5011\u6bcf\u5929\u4e00\u9ede\u4e00\u9ede\u5730\u7df4\u7fd2\u5427\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u5728\u6b64\u7528\u6cd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ffb\u8b6f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u300c\u6211\u5011\u4f86\u5427\u300d\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u53e5\u8a71\u4e5f\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u5305\u5bb9\u6027\u7684\u9f13\u52f5\uff1a\u8aaa\u8a71\u8005\u5f15\u5c0e\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u8a34\u8af8\u76f4\u63a5\u547d\u4ee4\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528 \u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u52a0\u4e0a\u7591\u554f\u52a9\u8a5e \u304b\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5f97\u5230 <strong>\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b<\/strong>. \u9019\u500b\u7d50\u69cb\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u63d0\u4f9b\u5e6b\u52a9\uff0c\u6216\u8acb\u6c42\u5c0d\u65b9\u53c3\u8207\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u4e3b\u52d5\u63d0\u51fa\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b<\/h3>\n\n<p><strong>\u8377\u7269\u3092\u6301\u3061\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002<\/strong><br \/><em>Nimotsu o mochimash\u014d ka.<\/em><br \/>\u8981\u6211\u5e6b\u4f60\u642c\u884c\u674e\u55ce\uff1f<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>\u7a93\u3092\u958b\u3051\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002<\/strong><br \/><em>Mado o akemash\u014d ka.<\/em><br \/>\u8981\u6211\u5e6b\u4f60\u958b\u7a97\u6236\u55ce\uff1f<\/p>\n\n<p>\u5728\u9019\u4e9b\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u8aaa\u8a71\u8005\u4e3b\u52d5\u63d0\u8b70\u8981\u884c\u52d5\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6a5f\u68b0\u5f0f\u5730\u7ffb\u8b6f\u6210\u300c\u6211\u5011\u4f86\u642c\u5427\uff1f\u300d\u6216\u300c\u6211\u5011\u4f86\u958b\u5427\uff1f\u300d\u6703\u5931\u53bb\u60c5\u5883\u4e2d\u6700\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u542b\u7fa9\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u5171\u540c\u6c7a\u5b9a\u67d0\u4e8b<\/h3>\n\n<p>\u52a0\u4e0a\u7591\u554f\u8a5e\u6642\uff0c\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u53ef\u4ee5\u8acb\u6c42\u5171\u540c\u6c7a\u5b9a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>\u3069\u3053\u3067\u4f1a\u3044\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002<\/strong><br \/><em>Doko de aimash\u014d ka.<\/em><br \/>\u6211\u5011\u8981\u5728\u54ea\u88e1\u898b\u9762\uff1f<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>\u4f55\u6642\u306b\u51fa\u767a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002<\/strong><br \/><em>Nanji ni shuppatsu shimash\u014d ka.<\/em><br \/>\u6211\u5011\u8981\u5728\u5e7e\u9ede\u51fa\u767c\uff1f<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3001\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u548c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304b\u7684\u5340\u5225<\/h2>\n\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7d50\u69cb<\/th>\n<th>\u4e3b\u8981\u529f\u80fd<\/th>\n<th>\u7bc4\u4f8b<\/th>\n<th>\u81ea\u7136\u7ffb\u8b6f<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046<\/td>\n<td>\u63d0\u8b70\u3001\u63a5\u53d7\u6216\u78ba\u8a8d\u67d0\u500b\u884c\u52d5<\/td>\n<td>\u884c\u304d\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/td>\n<td>\u6211\u5011\u8d70\u5427\u3002.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b<\/td>\n<td>\u63d0\u4f9b\u5e6b\u52a9\u6216\u8acb\u6c42\u6c7a\u5b9a<\/td>\n<td>\u624b\u4f1d\u3044\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002<\/td>\n<td>\u8981\u6211\u5e6b\u5fd9\u55ce\uff1f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304b<\/td>\n<td>\u958b\u653e\u5f0f\u9080\u8acb<\/td>\n<td>\u884c\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304b\u3002<\/td>\n<td>\u4f60\u60f3\u53bb\u55ce\uff1f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n<p>\u5728\u767c\u8d77\u9080\u8acb\u6642\uff0c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304b\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u70ba\u5c0d\u65b9\u7684\u56de\u61c9\u7559\u4e0b\u66f4\u591a\u7a7a\u9593\u3002\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u5247\u5c07\u52d5\u4f5c\u5448\u73fe\u70ba\u63d0\u8b70\u6216\u5f15\u5c0e\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u807d\u8d77\u4f86\u66f4\u70ba\u679c\u65b7\u3002\u5169\u8005\u90fd\u4e0d\u6703\u81ea\u52d5\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u7121\u79ae\uff1b\u9078\u64c7\u53d6\u6c7a\u65bc\u95dc\u4fc2\u3001\u60c5\u5883\u548c\u610f\u5716\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u5f62\u5f0f\u8207\u55ae\u7d14\u610f\u5fd7\u5f62<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u820a\u6587\u672c\u5c07\u884c\u3053\u3046\u3001\u98df\u3079\u3088\u3046\u548c\u3057\u3088\u3046\u8996\u70ba\u300c\u975e\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u5f62\u5f0f\u300d\u3002\u66f4\u6e96\u78ba\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\u662f\u7a31\u5b83\u5011\u70ba <strong>\u55ae\u7d14\u610f\u5fd7\u5f62<\/strong>. \u5b83\u5011\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f46\u5c6c\u65bc\u975e\u6b63\u5f0f\u8a9e\u57df\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7d44<\/th>\n<th>\u55ae\u7d14\u610f\u5fd7\u5f62\u898f\u5247<\/th>\n<th>\u7bc4\u4f8b<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e94\u6bb5\u52d5\u8a5e<\/td>\n<td>\u5c07U\u6bb5\u7684\u6700\u5f8c\u4e00\u500b\u97f3\u7bc0\u66ff\u63db\u70ba\u5c0d\u61c9\u7684O\u6bb5\u97f3\u7bc0\uff0c\u4e26\u52a0\u4e0a\u3046<\/td>\n<td>\u884c\u304f \u2192 \u884c\u3053\u3046; \u8a71\u3059 \u2192 \u8a71\u305d\u3046<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e00\u6bb5\u52d5\u8a5e<\/td>\n<td>\u53bb\u6389\u308b\u4e26\u52a0\u4e0a\u3088\u3046<\/td>\n<td>\u98df\u3079\u308b \u2192 \u98df\u3079\u3088\u3046<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e0d\u898f\u5247\u52d5\u8a5e<\/td>\n<td>\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u5c08\u5c6c\u5f62\u5f0f<\/td>\n<td>\u3059\u308b \u2192 \u3057\u3088\u3046; \u6765\u308b \u2192 \u6765\u3088\u3046<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n<p><strong>\u6620\u753b\u3092\u898b\u3088\u3046\u3002<\/strong><br \/><em>Eiga o miy\u014d.<\/em><br \/>\u6211\u5011\u53bb\u770b\u96fb\u5f71\u5427\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u55ae\u7d14\u5f62\u5728\u89aa\u8fd1\u7684\u4eba\u4e4b\u9593\u4f7f\u7528\u5f88\u81ea\u7136\u3002\u5b83\u4e5f\u53c3\u8207\u8868\u9054\u610f\u5716\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3092\u52c9\u5f37\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff08\u300c\u6211\u6b63\u5728\u8003\u616e\u5b78\u7fd2\u65e5\u8a9e\u300d\uff09\u3002\u82e5\u8981\u8907\u7fd2\u4f5c\u70ba\u9019\u4e9b\u6d3b\u7528\u57fa\u790e\u7684\u975e\u6b63\u5f0f\u8a9e\u57df\uff0c\u8acb\u53c3\u95b1 <a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh\/%e6%97%a5%e8%aa%9e%e5%8b%95%e8%a9%9e%e7%9a%84%e9%9d%9e%e6%ad%a3%e5%bc%8f%e5%bd%a2%e5%bc%8f\/\">\u65e5\u8a9e\u52d5\u8a5e\u7684\u7c21\u55ae\u5f62<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304b\u8207\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u7684\u8ff7\u4f60\u5c0d\u8a71<\/h2>\n\n<p><strong>A\uff1a<\/strong> \u65e5\u66dc\u65e5\u3001\u3044\u3063\u3057\u3087\u306b\u6620\u753b\u3092\u898b\u306b\u884c\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304b\u3002<br \/><em>Nichiy\u014dbi, issho ni eiga o mi ni ikimasen ka.<\/em><br \/>\u4f60\u9031\u65e5\u60f3\u548c\u6211\u4e00\u8d77\u53bb\u770b\u96fb\u5f71\u55ce\uff1f<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>B\uff1a<\/strong> \u3044\u3044\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002\u884c\u304d\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<br \/><em>Ii desu ne. Ikimash\u014d.<\/em><br \/>\u597d\u4e3b\u610f\u3002\u6211\u5011\u8d70\u5427\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>A\uff1a<\/strong> \u4f55\u6642\u306b\u4f1a\u3044\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002<br \/><em>\u4f55\u6642\u306b\u4f1a\u3044\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002.<\/em><br \/>\u6211\u5011\u5e7e\u9ede\u898b\u9762\uff1f<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>B\uff1a<\/strong> \u4e09\u6642\u306b\u99c5\u3067\u4f1a\u3044\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<br \/><em>Sanji ni eki de aimash\u014d.<\/em><br \/>\u6211\u5011\u4e09\u9ede\u5728\u8eca\u7ad9\u898b\u9762\u5427\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u5c0d\u8a71\u6cbf\u8457\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u9806\u5e8f\u9032\u884c\uff1a\u7528\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304b\u9080\u8acb\uff0c\u7528\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u63a5\u53d7\uff0c\u7528\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u5171\u540c\u6c7a\u5b9a\uff0c\u7528\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u78ba\u8a8d\u8a08\u5283\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u4f7f\u7528\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u6642\u7684\u5e38\u898b\u932f\u8aa4<\/h2>\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5728\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u4e4b\u524d\u4f7f\u7528\u5b57\u5178\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a<\/strong> <s>\u98df\u3079\u308b\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046<\/s> \u662f\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u3002\u8acb\u4f7f\u7528\u98df\u3079\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7e3d\u662f\u7ffb\u8b6f\u6210\u672a\u4f86\u5f0f\uff1a<\/strong> \u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u8868\u9054\u63d0\u8b70\u6216\u4e3b\u52d5\u6027\uff1b\u5b83\u4e0d\u50c5\u50c5\u662f\u300c\u6211\u5011\u6703\u505a\u300d\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6df7\u6dc6\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u548c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304b\uff1a<\/strong> \u8377\u7269\u3092\u6301\u3061\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u901a\u5e38\u63d0\u4f9b\u5e6b\u52a9\uff1b\u3044\u3063\u3057\u3087\u306b\u884c\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304b\u9080\u8acb\u67d0\u4eba\u3002.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5c07\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u7a31\u70ba\u53ef\u80fd\u5f62\u6216\u305f\u3044\u5f62\uff1a<\/strong> \u80fd\u529b\u3001\u9858\u671b\u548c\u63d0\u8b70\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8a9e\u6cd5\u6982\u5ff5\u3002.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5c07\u884c\u3053\u3046\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u975e\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u300d\uff1a<\/strong> \u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u540d\u7a31\u662f\u7c21\u55ae\u610f\u5fd7\u5f62\u3002.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2>\u7df4\u7fd2<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u5c07\u524d\u56db\u500b\u52d5\u8a5e\u8f49\u63db\u70ba\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u7136\u5f8c\uff0c\u5728\u60c5\u6cc15\u52307\u4e2d\u9078\u64c7\u6700\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<ol>\n<li>\u8a71\u3057\u307e\u3059 \u2192 ______<\/li>\n<li>\u98df\u3079\u307e\u3059 \u2192 ______<\/li>\n<li>\u3057\u307e\u3059 \u2192 ______<\/li>\n<li>\u6765\u307e\u3059 \u2192 ______<\/li>\n<li>\u4f60\u60f3\u9080\u8acb\u67d0\u4eba\u53bb\u516c\u5712\uff1a\u516c\u5712\u306b\u884c\u304d______\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4f60\u4e3b\u52d5\u63d0\u51fa\u958b\u9580\uff1a\u30c9\u30a2\u3092\u958b\u3051______\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4f60\u63a5\u53d7\u63d0\u8b70\u4e26\u8aaa\u300c\u8d70\u5427\u300d\uff1a\u3044\u3044\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002\u884c\u304d______\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n<details>\n<summary><strong>\u67e5\u770b\u56de\u8986<\/strong><\/summary>\n<ol>\n<li>\u8a71\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046<\/li>\n<li>\u4f86\u5403\u5427<\/li>\n<li>\u4f86\u505a\u5427<\/li>\n<li>\u6211\u5011\u4f86\u5427<\/li>\n<li>\u516c\u5712\u306b\u884c\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304b\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u30c9\u30a2\u3092\u958b\u3051\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u3044\u3044\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002\u884c\u304d\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/details>\n\n<h2>\u7e3d\u7d50\u8207\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528 \u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046 \u4f86\u63d0\u8b70\u3001\u63a5\u53d7\u6216\u78ba\u8a8d\u5171\u540c\u884c\u52d5\u3002\u7d50\u69cb\u662f\u53bb\u6389 \u307e\u3059 \u4e26\u52a0\u4e0a \u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u4f7f\u7528 \u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b \u4f86\u63d0\u4f9b\u5e6b\u52a9\u6216\u8acb\u6c42\u6c7a\u5b9a\uff0c\u800c \u307e\u305b\u3093\u304b \u5247\u7528\u65bc\u66f4\u958b\u653e\u7684\u9080\u8acb\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u5728\u975e\u6b63\u5f0f\u5834\u5408\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u7c21\u55ae\u610f\u5fd7\u5f62\uff1a\u884c\u3053\u3046\u3001\u98df\u3079\u3088\u3046\u3001\u3057\u3088\u3046 \u548c \u6765\u3088\u3046\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u662f\u53ef\u80fd\u5f62\uff0c\u4e0d\u61c9\u8207 \u305f\u3044 \u6df7\u6dc6\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u82e5\u8981\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5b78\u7fd2\u5e8f\u5217\uff0c\u8acb\u8907\u7fd2 <a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh\/%e6%97%a5%e8%aa%9e%e5%8b%95%e8%a9%9e%e7%9a%84%e8%ae%8a%e4%bd%8d%e5%bd%a2%e5%bc%8f\/\">\u65e5\u8a9e\u7684\u3066\u5f62<\/a> \u4e26\u53c3\u95b1 <a href=\"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh\/particulas-e-gramatica-japonesa\/\">\u52a9\u8a5e\u8207\u65e5\u8a9e\u6587\u6cd5\u6307\u5357<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u95dc\u65bc \u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046 \u5f62\u7684\u5e38\u898b\u554f\u984c<\/h2>\n\n<div id=\"rank-math-faq\" class=\"rank-math-block\">\n<div class=\"rank-math-list\">\n<div id=\"faq-question-0e6265bd0669c\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">\u65e5\u8a9e\u4e2d\u7684 \u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046 \u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u610f\u601d\uff1f<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046 \u662f\u79ae\u8c8c\u7684\u610f\u5fd7\u5f62\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4f86\u63d0\u8b70\u5171\u540c\u884c\u52d5\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 \u884c\u304d\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff0c\u610f\u70ba\u300c\u6211\u5011\u8d70\u5427\u300d\u3002\u6839\u64da\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\uff0c\u5b83\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u65bc\u63a5\u53d7\u63d0\u8b70\u6216\u9f13\u52f5\u7fa4\u9ad4\u9032\u884c\u67d0\u9805\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-dbd4095dcc02d\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">\u5982\u4f55\u5c07\u52d5\u8a5e\u8b8a\u6210\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1f<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\u5c07\u52d5\u8a5e\u8b8a\u6210\u307e\u3059\u5f62\uff0c\u53bb\u6389\u307e\u3059\u4e26\u52a0\u4e0a\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u884c\u304d\u307e\u3059\u8b8a\u6210\u884c\u304d\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff0c\u98df\u3079\u307e\u3059\u8b8a\u6210\u98df\u3079\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff0c\u3057\u307e\u3059\u8b8a\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff0c\u6765\u307e\u3059\u8b8a\u6210\u6765\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-2cfb59d4df5af\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u548c\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5340\u5225\uff1f<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u8868\u793a\u63d0\u51fa\u5efa\u8b70\u6216\u78ba\u8a8d\u52d5\u4f5c\uff0c\u800c\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u5247\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u63d0\u4f9b\u5e6b\u52a9\u6216\u5fb5\u6c42\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3002\u884c\u304d\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\u300c\u8d70\u5427\u300d\uff1b\u8377\u7269\u3092\u6301\u3061\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u300c\u8981\u6211\u5e6b\u4f60\u62ff\u884c\u674e\u55ce\uff1f\u300d\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-422710f2c26dc\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u548c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304b\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5340\u5225\uff1f<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304b \u767c\u51fa\u66f4\u958b\u653e\u7684\u9080\u8acb\uff0c\u7559\u7d66\u5c0d\u65b9\u56de\u61c9\u7684\u7a7a\u9593\u3002\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046 \u5247\u5c07\u52d5\u4f5c\u5448\u73fe\u70ba\u63d0\u8b70\u6216\u7528\u65bc\u63a5\u53d7\u9080\u8acb\uff1a\u884c\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304b \u8a62\u554f\u5c0d\u65b9\u662f\u5426\u60f3\u53bb\uff1b\u884c\u304d\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046 \u5247\u78ba\u8a8d\u300c\u8d70\u5427\u300d\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-6fea977a7c6b4\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u7684\u96a8\u610f\u8aaa\u6cd5\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u610f\u5fd7\u5f62\u3002\u4e94\u6bb5\u52d5\u8a5e\u5c07\u3046\u6bb5\u7d50\u5c3e\u6539\u70ba\u304a\u6bb5\u4e26\u52a0\u4e0a\u3046\uff0c\u5982 \u884c\u304f \u2192 \u884c\u3053\u3046\u3002\u4e00\u6bb5\u52d5\u8a5e\u53bb\u6389\u308b\u52a0\u4e0a\u3088\u3046\uff0c\u5982 \u98df\u3079\u308b \u2192 \u98df\u3079\u3088\u3046\u3002\u4e0d\u898f\u5247\u52d5\u8a5e\u70ba \u3057\u3088\u3046 \u548c \u6765\u3088\u3046\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<h2>\u6df1\u5165\u5b78\u7fd2\u7684\u4f86\u6e90<\/h2>\n\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/a1.marugotoweb.jp\/en\/note_6_12_5.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Marugoto \u2014 \u4f7f\u7528 \u307e\u305b\u3093\u304b \u7684\u9080\u8acb\u548c\u4ee5 \u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046 \u56de\u61c9<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/a2.marugotoweb.jp\/en\/grammar\/description\/010.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Marugoto \u2014 \u4f7f\u7528 \u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b \u7684\u63d0\u8b70<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/a2.marugotoweb.jp\/en\/grammar\/description\/008.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Marugoto \u2014 \u4f7f\u7528 \u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046 \u7684\u9080\u8acb\u548c\u6c7a\u5b9a\u7bc4\u4f8b<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/a2.marugotoweb.jp\/en\/grammar\/description\/007.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Marugoto \u2014 \u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046 \u5728\u8a08\u5283\u7d44\u5408\u4e2d\u7684\u61c9\u7528<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.irodori.jpf.go.jp\/assets\/data\/elementary02\/pdf\/Z_L18.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Irodori \u2014 \u7c21\u55ae\u610f\u5fd7\u5f62\u7684\u69cb\u6210\u548c\u7528\u6cd5<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5b78\u7fd2\u5982\u4f55\u69cb\u6210\u548c\u4f7f\u7528 \u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046 \u4f86\u767c\u51fa\u9080\u8acb\u548c\u5efa\u8b70\uff0c\u7528 \u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b \u63d0\u4f9b\u5e6b\u52a9\uff0c\u4e26\u5340\u5206 \u307e\u305b\u3093\u304b \u548c\u55ae\u7d14\u7684\u610f\u5fd7\u5f62\u3002.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":23,"featured_media":2147,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[49,70,73],"tags":[69,2,3],"class_list":["post-2144","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-curso-de-japones-gratis","category-gramatica-japonesa","category-verbos-em-japones","tag-curso-japones-gratis","tag-idioma-japones","tag-nihongo","resize-featured-image"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2144","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/23"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2144"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2144\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4428,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2144\/revisions\/4428"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2147"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2144"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2144"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2144"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}