{"id":2403,"date":"2010-01-27T09:00:35","date_gmt":"2010-01-27T11:00:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/?p=2403"},"modified":"2018-07-01T17:12:05","modified_gmt":"2018-07-01T20:12:05","slug":"%e6%97%a5%e8%af%ad%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e5%8a%a9%e8%af%8dto","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh_cn\/a-particula-to-em-japones\/","title":{"rendered":"\u65e5\u8bed\u4e2d\u7684\u201cTO\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u52a9\u8bcd"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u73b0\u5728\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u5173\u4e8e \u65e5\u8bed\u4e2d\u7684TO\u52a9\u8bcd<\/strong>!<\/em><\/p>\n

\u65e5\u8bed\u4e2d\u7684\u52a9\u8bcd\u00a0\u81f3\u00a0<\/em>\u662f\u65e5\u8bed\u5b66\u4e60\u8005\u975e\u5e38\u719f\u6089\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u52a9\u8bcd\u3002\u5b83\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5c31\u662f\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u8fde\u63a5\u00a0\u65e5\u8bed\u540d\u8bcd<\/a>\u00a0\u751a\u81f3\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u5217\u8868\u3002.<\/p>\n

\"\u65e5\u8bed\u4e2d\u7684\u52a9\u8bcdto\"<\/p>\n

\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u52a9\u8bcd\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u00a0\u65e5\u672c\u7c92\u5b50<\/a>\u7c92\u5b50\u00a0\u81f3<\/em>\u00a0\u603b\u662f\u4ee5\u5ba2\u89c2\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5217\u51fa\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5143\u7d20\u3002.<\/p>\n

\u7528\u52a9\u8bcdto\u8fde\u63a5\u5355\u8bcd<\/h2>\n

\u8981\u7528\u52a9\u8bcd\u8fde\u63a5\u5355\u8bcd\u00a0\u81f3<\/em>, ,\u53ea\u9700\u5728\u6784\u6210\u5217\u8868\u7684\u5355\u8bcd\u4e4b\u95f4\u6dfb\u52a0\u52a9\u8bcd\u5373\u53ef\u3002.<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u5982<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u72ac\u3068<\/span>\u732b\u304c\u30c6\u30fc\u30d6\u30eb\u306e\u4e0b\u306b\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

\u6709\u4e00\u53ea\u72d7\u00a0e<\/span>\u00a0\u684c\u5b50\u4e0b\u9762\u6709\u4e00\u53ea\u732b\u3002.<\/em><\/p>\n

\u308a\u3093\u3054\u3068<\/span>\u3076\u3069\u3046\u304c\u30c6\u30fc\u30d6\u30eb\u306e\u4e0a\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

\u8d64\u3044\u308a\u3093\u3054\u3068<\/span>\u7dd1\u306e\u3076\u3069\u3046\u3082\u30c6\u30fc\u30d6\u30eb\u306e\u4e0a\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

\u6709\u82f9\u679c\u00a0e<\/span>\u00a0\u684c\u5b50\u4e0a\u6709\u8461\u8404\u3002.<\/em><\/p>\n

\u6709\u7ea2\u82f9\u679c\u00a0e<\/span>\u00a0\u684c\u5b50\u4e0a\u6709\u7eff\u8461\u8404\u3002.<\/em><\/p>\n

\u79c1\u306f\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3068\u30dd\u30eb\u30c8\u30ac\u30eb\u8a9e\u3068\u30a4\u30bf\u30ea\u30a2\u8a9e\u3068\u30b9\u30da\u30a4\u30f3\u8a9e\u304c\u8a71\u305b\u308b\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

\u6211\u4f1a\u8bf4\uff08\u80fd\u8bf4\uff09\u65e5\u8bed,<\/span>\u00a0\u8461\u8404\u7259\u8bed,<\/span>\u00a0\u610f\u5927\u5229\u8bed\u00a0e<\/span>\u00a0\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u8bed\u3002.<\/em><\/p>\n

\u7528\u52a9\u8bcdto\u8fde\u63a5\u65e5\u8bed\u4e2d\u7684\u53e5\u5b50<\/h2>\n

\u7c92\u5b50\u00a0\u81f3<\/em>\u00a0\u5177\u6709\u5c06\u4e24\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\u5408\u5e76\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u65e5\u8bed\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u52a9\u8bcd\u00a0\u81f3<\/em>\u00a0\u4e0d\u80fd\u8fde\u63a5\u4e0d\u540c\u53e5\u53f7\u5206\u9694\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u65e5\u8bed\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u5f00\u5934\u3002.<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u5982<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6211\u4e70\u7684\u82f9\u679c<\/span>\u3068<\/span>\u4f60\u4e70\u7684\u8461\u8404<\/span>\u5728\u684c\u5b50\u4e0a\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

\u6211\u4e70\u7684\u82f9\u679c<\/span>\u00a0e<\/span>\u00a0\u4f60\u4e70\u7684\u8461\u8404<\/span>\u00a0\u5728\u684c\u5b50\u4e0a\u3002.<\/em><\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528\u52a9\u8bcd\u201c\u3068\u201d\u8fdb\u884c\u8bcd\u8bed\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4\u548c\u6bd4\u8f83<\/h2>\n

\u5f53\u7c92\u5b50\u00a0\u81f3<\/em>\u00a0\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u4e24\u4e2a\u65e5\u8bed\u540d\u8bcd\u4e4b\u95f4\u65f6\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u540d\u8bcd\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4\u6216\u6bd4\u8f83\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u52a9\u8bcd\u00a0\u81f3<\/em>\u00a0\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e3a\u00a0e<\/em>,\u00a0\u6216<\/em>,\u00a0\u4e4b\u95f4\u00a0<\/em>\u6216\u7c7b\u4f3c\u8868\u8fbe\u3002.<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u5982<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8131\u8102\u725b\u5976\u3068<\/span>\u666e\u901a\u725b\u5976\uff0c\u4e70\u54ea\u4e2a\u597d\u5462\uff1f<\/acronym><\/p>\n

<\/acronym>\u6211\u5e94\u8be5\u4e70\u54ea\u4e2a\uff0c\u8131\u8102\u725b\u5976\u00a0\u6216<\/span>\u00a0\u8fd8\u662f\u666e\u901a\u725b\u5976\uff1f<\/em><\/p>\n

\u590f\u5929\u548c\u51ac\u5929\u3068<\/span>\u6c14\u6e29\u5dee\u522b\u5f88\u5927\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

\u5728<\/span>\u00a0\u590f\u5929\u00a0e<\/span>\u00a0\u548c\u51ac\u5929\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u6e29\u5dee\u3002.<\/em>
\n
\n\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u8981\u7406\u89e3\u52a9\u8bcd\u00a0\u81f3\u00a0<\/em>\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u542b\u4e49\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7406\u89e3\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u8bed\u5883\u3002\u5f53\u662f\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u00a0\u81f3<\/em>\u00a0\u610f\u601d\u662f\u00a0\u6216<\/em>\u00a0\u6216\u00a0\u4e4b\u95f4<\/em>. \u3002\u5426\u5219\uff0c\u6709\u5f88\u5f3a\u7684\u503e\u5411\u00a0\u81f3<\/em>\u00a0\u8868\u793a\u201c\u548c\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002\u00a0e<\/em>.<\/p>\n

\u4e0e\u65e5\u8bed\u52a9\u8bcd to \u7684\u540c\u4f34\u5173\u7cfb<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f53\u52a9\u8bcd\u00a0\u81f3<\/em>\u00a0\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u540d\u8bcd\u6216\u4ee3\u8bcd\u4e4b\u95f4\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u8868\u793a\u540c\u4f34\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e3a\u00a0\u4e0e<\/em>.<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u5982<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6628\u65e5\u306f\u3001\u5f1f\u3068<\/span>\u5ddd\u3078\u6cf3\u304e\u306b\u884c\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

\u6628\u5929\uff0c\u6211\u548c\u5f1f\u5f1f\u00a0\u4e0e<\/span>\u00a0\u53bb\u6cb3\u91cc\u6e38\u6cf3\u4e86\u3002.<\/em><\/p>\n

\u660e\u65e5\u3053\u306e\u554f\u984c\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u5148\u751f\u3068<\/span>\u8a71\u3059\u3064\u3082\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

\u660e\u5929\uff0c\u6211\u6253\u7b97\u548c\u8001\u5e08\/\u5bfc\u5e08\u00a0\u4e0e<\/span>\u00a0\u8ba8\u8bba\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002.<\/em><\/p>\n

\u5c06\u52a9\u8bcd to \u4e0e\u65e5\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7ed3\u5408<\/h2>\n

\u5173\u4e8e\u52a9\u8bcd\u00a0\u81f3<\/em>, ,\u6211\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u6700\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u00a0\u65e5\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd<\/a>\u00a0\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u4ee5\u8868\u8fbe\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u548c\u884c\u52a8\u6216\u5173\u4e8e\u67d0\u4e8b\u3002.<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u5982<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6628\u65e5\u304c\u4f11\u307f\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3068\u601d\u3046<\/span>\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

\u6211\u4ee5\u4e3a<\/span>\u00a0\u6628\u5929\u662f\u5047\u65e5\u3002.<\/em><\/p>\n

\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u7537\u304c\u4fe1\u3058\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3068\u8a00\u3046<\/span>\u3002<\/acronym><\/p>\n

\u5979\u00a0\u5979\u8bf4<\/span>\u00a0\u5979\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u7537\u4eba\u3002.<\/em><\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7ec4\u5408\u5217\u8868\u662f\u65e5\u8bed\u4e2d\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u3068\u8a71\u3059<\/acronym>\u00a0(Contar, falar que…)<\/p>\n

\u3068\u8a00\u3046<\/acronym>\u00a0(Dizer que…)<\/p>\n

\u3068\u8003\u3048\u308b<\/acronym>\u00a0(Considerar que…)<\/p>\n

\u3068\u601d\u3046<\/acronym>\u00a0(Pensar que…)<\/p>\n

\u3068\u5275\u9020\u3059\u308b<\/acronym>\u00a0(Imaginar que…)<\/p>\n

\u3068\u5206\u304b\u308b<\/acronym>\u00a0(Entender que…)<\/p>\n

\u7ed3\u8bba<\/h2>\n

Apesar de existirem outras fun\u00e7\u00f5es mais complexas da part\u00edcula\u00a0\u81f3<\/em>, eu procurei resumir as mais b\u00e1sicas e f\u00e1ceis de entender. Com esse conhecimento, j\u00e1 se torna mais f\u00e1cil entender a maioria das frases em japon\u00eas de uso cotidiano.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u73b0\u5728\u5c31\u6765\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u5173\u4e8e\u65e5\u8bed\u52a9\u8bcd\u201cTO\u201d\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u5427\uff01\u65e5\u8bed\u52a9\u8bcd\u201cto\u201d\u662f\u65e5\u8bed\u5b66\u4e60\u8005\u975e\u5e38\u719f\u6089\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u52a9\u8bcd\u3002\u5b83\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5c31\u662f\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u5c06\u65e5\u8bed\u540d\u8bcd\u5217\u8868\u751a\u81f3\u53e5\u5b50\u8fde\u63a5\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u65e5\u8bed\u52a9\u8bcd\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c,<\/p>","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":2406,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[74,70],"tags":[71,2,3],"class_list":["post-2403","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-particulas-em-japones","category-gramatica-japonesa","tag-gramatica-japonesa","tag-idioma-japones","tag-nihongo","resize-featured-image"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh_cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2403","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh_cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh_cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh_cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh_cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2403"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh_cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2403\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh_cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2406"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh_cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2403"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh_cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2403"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comoaprenderjapones.net\/zh_cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2403"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}